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US3931441A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fiber-sphere article of manufacture

Assignee: ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
•
Filing: 1973-09-14
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Granted: 1976-01-06
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Expires: 1993-09-14
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to an article of manufacture comprising a mixture of fiber and sphere materials in substantially optimum packing condition between said materials, each of said materials being present in selected fractional loadings in said mixture, said fibers having a definite length to diameter ratio and said spheres having a selected diameter predetermined in relation to its loading in the mixture and the ratio of its diameter to the diameter of the fibers for said given length to diameter ratio of said fibers thereby to provide an efficient packing condition in said article.

Inventors

  • 👤 John Vincent Milewski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 20:38
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C70/00; B29C70/02; B29C70/021; B29C70/025; B29K; B29K2105/00; B29K2105/06; B29K2105/12; B29K2105/16; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249924; Y10T428/24994; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2982; Y10T428/2991; Y10T428/2993; Y10T428/2996

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 109 words
A fiber and sphere reinforced plastic article of manufacture comprising: a resin matrix material as binder; and, a mixture of glass fiber and glass bead sphere reinforcing materials, said fiber and sphere materials being present in a maximum packing condition thereby providing substantially low voids between said fibers and spheres in said article, said fibers having a definite length to diameter ratio ranging from 1/1 to 100/1, said fiber loading being between 0 and 100% in said mixture of fiber and spheres, and the ratio of the diameter of the spheres to that of the fibers being selected from values between 5 and 100 and between 0.1 and 0.01.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 109 words
A fiber and sphere reinforced plastic article of manufacture comprising: a resin matrix material as binder; and, a mixture of glass fiber and glass bead sphere reinforcing materials, said fiber and sphere materials being present in a maximum packing condition thereby providing substantially low voids between said fibers and spheres in said article, said fibers having a definite length to diameter ratio ranging from 1/1 to 100/1, said fiber loading being between 0 and 100% in said mixture of fiber and spheres, and the ratio of the diameter of the spheres to that of the fibers being selected from values between 5 and 100 and between 0.1 and 0.01.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein the length to diameter ratio of said fibers is between 1/1 to 50/1, the fiber loading is between 0 and 60%, and wherein the ratio of the diameter of the spheres to that of the fibers is greater than 5 and up to 100.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein the fiber loading is between 10 and 100%.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein the length to diameter ratio of the fibers is 40 or greater, the fiber loading is between 10 and 100% and the ratio of the diameter of the spheres to the diameter of the fiber is about 0.1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein the length to diameter ratio of the fibers ranges from 2/1 to 19/1, the fiber is between 0 to 20%, and the ratio of the spheres to the ratio of the fiber is about 20.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2431143A Cited
US3024206A Cited
US3242101A Cited
US3316139A Cited
US3560408A Cited
US3632709A Cited
US3697447A Cited
US3769126A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-01-05 1979-07-07 1980-01-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-01-05 1983-07-07 1984-01-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-01-05 1987-07-07 1988-01-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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