US3931085A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Synthetic resin compositions
Assignee: Johnson and Johnson
•
Filing: 1974-02-27
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Granted: 1976-01-06
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Expires: 1994-02-27
Abstract
Abstract Synthetic resin compositions comprising: (1) a synthetic resin; (2) a polyvalent metal complex coordination compound; and (3) a water-soluble, ionically-active ammonium or alkali metal salt of an acid capable of being chemically converted into an ionically-inactive polyvalent metal salt of said acid by chemical reaction and precipitation or sequestration of said polyvalent metal salt.
Inventors
- 👤 Arthur H. Drelich
- 👤 George J. Lukacs
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 14:04
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L35/00; C08J; C08J3/00; C08J3/02; C08J3/03; D; D06; D06M; D06M11/00; D06M11/58; D06M11/59; D06M11/62; D06M11/67; D06M13/00; D06M13/10; D06M13/184; D06M13/192; D06M13/224; D06M15/00; D06M15/19; D06M15/21; D06M15/244; D06M15/263; D06M15/327; D06M15/333
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim
130 words
A synthetic resin composition having an alkaline pH comprising: 1. 0.1% to 60% by weight on a solids basis of a synthetic resin solid colloidally dispersed in an aqueous medium; 2. 0.01% to 5% by weight based on the weight of said resin solid, of a polyvalent metal complex coordination compound; 3. 5% to 90% molecular equivalent on a stoichiometric basis of said polyvalent metal, of a water-soluble ionically active ammonium or alkali metal salt of an acid capable of being chemically converted into an ionically-inactive polyvalent metal salt of said acid by chemical reaction and precipitation or sequestration of said polyvalent metal salt; and 4. carboxyl groups included in said synthetic resin or in a separately added water-soluble polymeric carboxylic thickener which carboxyl groups act to coagulate the composition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
130 words
A synthetic resin composition having an alkaline pH comprising: 1. 0.1% to 60% by weight on a solids basis of a synthetic resin solid colloidally dispersed in an aqueous medium; 2. 0.01% to 5% by weight based on the weight of said resin solid, of a polyvalent metal complex coordination compound; 3. 5% to 90% molecular equivalent on a stoichiometric basis of said polyvalent metal, of a water-soluble ionically active ammonium or alkali metal salt of an acid capable of being chemically converted into an ionically-inactive polyvalent metal salt of said acid by chemical reaction and precipitation or sequestration of said polyvalent metal salt; and 4. carboxyl groups included in said synthetic resin or in a separately added water-soluble polymeric carboxylic thickener which carboxyl groups act to coagulate the composition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the synthetic resin is a carboxylated resin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the synthetic resin is a carboxylated styrene-butadiene resin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
A synthetic composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the synthetic resin is an ammonium salt of a copolymer of acrylic acid and acrylamide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the synthetic resin is an acrylic latex resin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the synthetic resin is a polyvinyl chloride latex resin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the synthetic resin is a polyvinyl acetate latex resin.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the synthetic resin is an ethylene-vinyl acetate latex resin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
19 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the metal complex coordination compound is ammonium zirconyl carbonate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
22 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the metal complex coordination compound is a metal ammine complex coordination compound.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
19 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the metal complex coordination compound is zinc tetrammine sulfate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
19 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the metal complex coordination compound is zinc treatment carbonate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
19 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the metal complex coordination compound is zinc tetrammine chloride.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
19 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the metal complex coordination compound is zinc tetrammine nitrate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
24 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the water-soluble, ionically-active salt of an acid is an ammonium salt of phosphoric acid.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
20 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the water-soluble, ionically-active salt of an acid is diammonium phosphate.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
25 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the water-soluble, ionically-active salt of an acid is an ammonium salt of a dibasic acid.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
20 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the water-soluble, ionically-active salt of an acid is ammonium oxalate.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
25 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the water-soluble, ionically-active salt of an acid is an ammonium salt of a hydroxy acid.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
20 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the water-soluble, ionically-active salt of an acid is ammonium citrate.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
26 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the water-soluble, ionically-active salt of an acid is an ammonium salt of a monocyclic aromatic acid.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
20 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the water-soluble, ionically-active salt of an acid is ammonium benzoate.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
31 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the water-soluble, ionically-active salt of an acid is an ammonium salt of an aliphatic acid having at least 10 carbon atoms.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
20 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the water-soluble ionically-active salt of an acid is ammonium palmitate.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
30 words
A synthetic resin composition as defined in claim 1 wherein a surfactant is added and at least one of said synthetic resin and surfactant components has a hydroxy-containing coordinating ligand.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-01-05 | 1979-07-07 | 1980-01-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-01-05 | 1983-07-07 | 1984-01-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-01-05 | 1987-07-07 | 1988-01-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |