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US3930810A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Additives for petroleum distillates

Assignee: Honeywell UOP LLC
•
Filing: 1974-07-31
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Granted: 1976-01-06
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Expires: 1994-07-31
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Abstract

Abstract Additive formulations for use in petroleum distillates such as gasoline which provide improved properties will comprise a mixture of a solution of the polymeric reaction product between an epihalohydrin and an N-alkyl polyamine in an aromatic solvent, a solution of the polymeric reaction product of an epihalohydrin and a primary amine in an aromatic solvent, a lower molecular weight alcohol and a demulsifier.

Inventors

  • 👤 Marion J. Gattuso

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 00:34
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10L; C10L1/00; C10L1/10; C10L1/14; C10L1/143; C10L1/18; C10L1/182; C10L1/1822; C10L1/1824; C10L1/192; C10L1/198; C10L1/1985; C10L1/22; C10L1/221

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 111 words
An additive formulation for petroleum distillates which comprises from about 50% to about 90% by weight of a solution of the polymeric reaction product of an epihalohydrin and an N-alkylpolyamine in which the alkyl group contains at least 12 carbon atoms, from about 10% to about 50% by weight of a solution of the polymeric reaction product of an epihalohydrin and a primary alkylamine in which the alkyl portion contains at least 12 carbon atoms, from about 1% to about 10% by weight of an alcohol of from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and from about 1% to about 10% by weight of a copolymer of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 111 words
An additive formulation for petroleum distillates which comprises from about 50% to about 90% by weight of a solution of the polymeric reaction product of an epihalohydrin and an N-alkylpolyamine in which the alkyl group contains at least 12 carbon atoms, from about 10% to about 50% by weight of a solution of the polymeric reaction product of an epihalohydrin and a primary alkylamine in which the alkyl portion contains at least 12 carbon atoms, from about 1% to about 10% by weight of an alcohol of from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and from about 1% to about 10% by weight of a copolymer of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The additive formulation of claim 1 in which said epihalohydrin is epichlorohydrin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The additive formulation of claim 2 in which said N-alkylpolyamine is N-tallow-1,3-propanediamine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The additive formulation of claim 2 in which said N-alkylpolyamine is N-soya-1,3-propanediamine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The additive formulation of claim 2 in which said primary amine is hydrogenated tallow amine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The additive formulation of claim 2 in which said primary amine is oleyl amine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The additive formulation of claim 2 in which said N-alkylpolyamine is N-tallow-1,3-diaminopropane and said primary alkylamine is oleyl amine.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The additive formulation of claim 1 in which said alcohol is ethyl alcohol.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The additive formulation of claim 1 in which said alcohol is isopropyl alcohol.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
Petroleum distillate containing from about 25 to about 1,000 ppm. by weight of the addition formulation of claim 1.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 10 in which said petroleum distillate is gasoline.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 10 in which said petroleum distillate is a distillate fuel oil.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3030939A Cited
US3294499A Cited
US3598553A Cited
US3686315A Cited
US3653853A Cited
US3756795A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-01-05 1979-07-07 1980-01-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-01-05 1983-07-07 1984-01-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-01-05 1987-07-07 1988-01-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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