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US3930688A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Anti-skid control system

Assignee: Boeing North American Inc
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Filing: 1974-10-15
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Granted: 1976-01-06
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Expires: 1994-10-15
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Abstract

Abstract An anti-skid control system for decreasing braking distance performance of a braked wheeled vehicle while maintaining the lateral stability thereof. The system is comprised of a digital data logic processor responsive to only wheel deceleration and wheel velocity of the braked vehicle for iteratively or alternatively preselectively attenuating and restoring an applied brake fluid pressure, so as to cause the brake system performance to track the knee of the road-torque versus wheel velocity envelope as a function of time. The only parameters employed are wheel deceleration, wheel velocity and mode time for mode-switching between the several control modes (selective brake pressure attenuation and restoration) employed, while the modes themselves include preselective time-scheduling of the respective brake pressure attenuation and restoration.

Inventors

  • 👤 James E. Rau
  • 👤 Rogell Van Wyk
  • 👤 George A. Watson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 12:37
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60T; B60T8/00; B60T8/17; B60T8/176; B60T8/1763; B60T8/17633

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 59 words
A digital machine method for augmenting braking control of a braked wheeled vehicle employing fluid pressure operated wheel brakes, comprising the step of selectively modulating the fluid pressure applied to the valve of at least one braked wheel so as to cause the braking control to track the knee of the road torque and wheel velocity versus time envelope.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 59 words
A digital machine method for augmenting braking control of a braked wheeled vehicle employing fluid pressure operated wheel brakes, comprising the step of selectively modulating the fluid pressure applied to the valve of at least one braked wheel so as to cause the braking control to track the knee of the road torque and wheel velocity versus time envelope.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 131 words
The method of claim 1 in which said step includes the set of iterative steps of preselectively relieving an applied brake pressure to said braked wheel in response to either wheel deceleration thereof being greater than a preselectively large first level or the combination of a wheel deceleration of a lesser preselected second level and a wheel velocity within a preselected first range of upper and lower velocity levels; and preselectively restoring an applied wheel brake pressure to said braked wheel for a period not in excess of a preselected first mode interval in response to said wheel deceleration being less than said second lesser deceleration level and said wheel velocity being at least equal to a second velocity level less than said first range of upper and lower velocity levels.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 2 in which said first interval is substantially equal to ten times the response time of said valve.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
The method of claim 2 in which there is further included the step of removing braking control augmentation in response to either the existence for a first preselected mode duration of the recited step of preselectively relieving or the existence for a second preselected mode duration of said recited step of preselectively restoring.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 55 words
The method of claim 4 wherein there is included the alternative step intermediate said step of iterative steps and said step of removing braking control augmentation the further alternative step of adaptively reducing the pressure attenuation provided by said step for relieving only in response to wheel velocity decreasing below said velocity limit (6 fps).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 53 words
The method of claim 2 in which there is included the further step intermediate said step of relieving and a next step subsequent thereto of the further step of adaptively reducing the pressure attenuation provided by said step for relieving only in response to wheel velocity decreasing below said velocity limit (6 fps).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 113 words
A digital machine method for augmenting braking control of a braked wheel vehicle employing fluid pressure operated wheel brakes, comprising the step of selectively modulating the fluid pressure applied to the valve of at least one braked wheel so as to cause the braking control to track the knee of the road torque and wheel velocity versus time envelope, and including an additional and antecedent initial step of modulating the applied fluid pressure as a preselectively delayed and progressively increasing attenuated single test pressure pulse for a preselected pulse time interval, the delay corresponding to the delay time of said valve and said pulse interval corresponding to the rise time of said valve.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 113 words
A digital machine method for augmenting braking control of a braked wheel vehicle employing fluid pressure operated wheel brakes, comprising the step of selectively modulating the fluid pressure applied to the valve of at least one braked wheel so as to cause the braking control to track the knee of the road torque and wheel velocity versus time envelope, and including an additional and antecedent initial step of modulating the applied fluid pressure as a preselectively delayed and progressively increasing attenuated single test pressure pulse for a preselected pulse time interval, the delay corresponding to the delay time of said valve and said pulse interval corresponding to the rise time of said valve.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 238 words
A digital machine method for augmenting braking control of a braked wheeled vehicle employing fluid pressure operated wheel brakes, comprising the step of selectively modulating the fluid pressure applied to the valve of at least one braked wheel so as to cause the braking control to track the knee of the road torque and wheel velocity versus time envelope, which said step includes the set of iterative steps of preselectively relieving an applied brake pressure to said braked wheel in response to either wheel deceleration thereof being greater than a preselectively large first level or the combination of a wheel deceleration of a lesser preselected second level and a wheel velocity within a preselected first range of upper and lower velocity levels; and preselectively restoring an applied wheel brake pressure to said braked wheel for a period not in excess of a preselected first mode interval in response to said wheel deceleration being less than said second lesser deceleration level and said wheel velocity being at least equal to a second velocity level less than said first range of upper and lower velocity levels, and including an additional and antecedent initial step of modulating the applied fluid pressure as a preselectively delayed and progressively increasing attenuated single test pressure pulse for a preselected pulse time interval, the delay corresponding to the delay time of said valve and said pulse interval corresponding to the rise time of said valve.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 238 words
A digital machine method for augmenting braking control of a braked wheeled vehicle employing fluid pressure operated wheel brakes, comprising the step of selectively modulating the fluid pressure applied to the valve of at least one braked wheel so as to cause the braking control to track the knee of the road torque and wheel velocity versus time envelope, which said step includes the set of iterative steps of preselectively relieving an applied brake pressure to said braked wheel in response to either wheel deceleration thereof being greater than a preselectively large first level or the combination of a wheel deceleration of a lesser preselected second level and a wheel velocity within a preselected first range of upper and lower velocity levels; and preselectively restoring an applied wheel brake pressure to said braked wheel for a period not in excess of a preselected first mode interval in response to said wheel deceleration being less than said second lesser deceleration level and said wheel velocity being at least equal to a second velocity level less than said first range of upper and lower velocity levels, and including an additional and antecedent initial step of modulating the applied fluid pressure as a preselectively delayed and progressively increasing attenuated single test pressure pulse for a preselected pulse time interval, the delay corresponding to the delay time of said valve and said pulse interval corresponding to the rise time of said valve.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 86 words
A digital machine method for augmenting braking control of a braked wheeled vehicle employing fluid pressure operated wheel brakes, comprising the step of selectively modulating the fluid pressure applied to the valve of at least one braked wheel so as to cause the braking control to track the knee of the road torque and wheel velocity versus time envelope, and including an additional and antecedent initial step of attenuatively modulating the applied fluid pressure as a single initial test pressure pulse of a preselected pulse width.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 86 words
A digital machine method for augmenting braking control of a braked wheeled vehicle employing fluid pressure operated wheel brakes, comprising the step of selectively modulating the fluid pressure applied to the valve of at least one braked wheel so as to cause the braking control to track the knee of the road torque and wheel velocity versus time envelope, and including an additional and antecedent initial step of attenuatively modulating the applied fluid pressure as a single initial test pressure pulse of a preselected pulse width.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 9 in which said antecedent step and said iterative steps include the sequential limitation that said set of said iterative steps following said antecedent step commence with said step of preselectively restoring.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 211 words
A digital machine method for augmenting braking control of a braked wheeled vehicle employing fluid pressure operated wheel brakes, comprising the step of selectively modulating the fluid pressure applied to the valve of at least one braked wheel so as to cause the braking control to track the knee of the road torque and wheel velocity versus time envelope, which said step includes the set of iterative steps of preselectively relieving an applied brake pressure to said braked wheel in response to either wheel deceleration thereof being greater than a preselectively large first level or the combination of a wheel deceleration of a lesser preselected second level and a wheel velocity within a preselected first range of upper and lower velocity levels; and preselectively restoring an applied wheel brake pressure to said braked wheel for a period not in excess of a preselected first mode interval in response to said wheel deceleration being less than said second lesser deceleration level and said wheel velocity being at least equal to a second velocity level less than said first range of upper and lower velocity levels, and including an additional and antecedent initial step of attenuatively modulating the applied fluid pressure as a single initial test pressure pulse of a preselected pulse width.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 211 words
A digital machine method for augmenting braking control of a braked wheeled vehicle employing fluid pressure operated wheel brakes, comprising the step of selectively modulating the fluid pressure applied to the valve of at least one braked wheel so as to cause the braking control to track the knee of the road torque and wheel velocity versus time envelope, which said step includes the set of iterative steps of preselectively relieving an applied brake pressure to said braked wheel in response to either wheel deceleration thereof being greater than a preselectively large first level or the combination of a wheel deceleration of a lesser preselected second level and a wheel velocity within a preselected first range of upper and lower velocity levels; and preselectively restoring an applied wheel brake pressure to said braked wheel for a period not in excess of a preselected first mode interval in response to said wheel deceleration being less than said second lesser deceleration level and said wheel velocity being at least equal to a second velocity level less than said first range of upper and lower velocity levels, and including an additional and antecedent initial step of attenuatively modulating the applied fluid pressure as a single initial test pressure pulse of a preselected pulse width.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 11 in which said antecedent step and said iterative steps include the sequential limitation that said set of said iterative steps following said antecedent step commence with said step of preselectively restoring.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3235036A Cited
US3508795A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-01-05 1979-07-07 1980-01-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-01-05 1983-07-07 1984-01-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-01-05 1987-07-07 1988-01-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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