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US3930528A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pneumatic tire having lubricant containing pocket integrally formed therein

Assignee: Dunlop Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-05-14
•
Granted: 1976-01-06
•
Expires: 1993-05-14
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Abstract

Abstract A pneumatic tire comprises at least one pocket integrally formed within the tire structure. The pocket is positioned in the tire in the region of or adjacent a portion of the interior surface which contacts a second portion of the interior surface on deflation or under-inflation of the tire during use.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wilfred Henry Harrington

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 15:37
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29D; B29D30/00; B29D30/06; B29D30/0681; B29D30/0685; B60; B60C; B60C17/00; B60C17/10; B29D2030/0686; B29D2030/0694; B29D2030/0695

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 38
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
A pneumatic tire comprising a carcass, a tread portion, two sidewall portions each terminating in a bead region, and at least one of said sidewall portions comprising two transversely spaced layers of material which define therebetween at least one pocket integrally entirely within the tire structure, a lubricant composition in said pocket, the pocket being positioned in the tire in the region of a portion of the interior surface of the tire which contacts a second portion of the interior surface of the tire upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire during use thereof on a wheel such that the lubricant composition in said pocket is releasable therefrom onto the interior surface of the tire.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 116 words
A pneumatic tire comprising a carcass, a tread portion, two sidewall portions each terminating in a bead region, and at least one of said sidewall portions comprising two transversely spaced layers of material which define therebetween at least one pocket integrally entirely within the tire structure, a lubricant composition in said pocket, the pocket being positioned in the tire in the region of a portion of the interior surface of the tire which contacts a second portion of the interior surface of the tire upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire during use thereof on a wheel such that the lubricant composition in said pocket is releasable therefrom onto the interior surface of the tire.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A pneumatic tire according to claim 1 wherein a wall of the pocket that is adjacent to said interior surface is the thinnest wall of the pocket.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A pneumatic tire according to claim 1 wherein the pocket is positioned adjacent to one of the bead regions of the tire.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A pneumatic tire according to claim 3 wherein two pockets are defined within the tire structure, one being disposed adjacent to each bead region of the tire.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A pneumatic tire according to claim 1 wherein the pocket is filled directly with the lubricant composition.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
A pneumatic tire according to claim 1 wherein the pocket is rupturable during use thereof on a wheel, upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire, by impact or abrasion in the portions of the interior surface of the tire which come into contact.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 50 words
A pneumatic tire according to claim 1 wherein the pocket is rupturable during use thereof on a wheel, upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire, by heat generated between the portions of the interior surface of the tire which come into contact, upon rotation of the tire and wheel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
A pneumatic tire according to claim 1 wherein said means defines at least two pockets, at least one ingredient of the lubricant composition being located in a separate pocket from a second ingredient.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 133 words
A pneumatic tire comprising a carcass, a tread portion, two sidewall portions each terminating in a bead region, and at least one of said sidewall portions comprising two transversely spaced layers of material which define therebetween at least one pocket integrally within the tire structure, a lubricant composition in said pocket, the pocket being positioned in the tire in the region of a portion of the interior surface of the tire which contacts a second portion of said surface upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire during use thereof on a wheel such that the lubricant composition in said pocket is releasable therefrom onto said surface, at least one permanent opening being provided between the pocket interior and the tire interior, the lubricant composition being in said pocket in separate containing means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 133 words
A pneumatic tire comprising a carcass, a tread portion, two sidewall portions each terminating in a bead region, and at least one of said sidewall portions comprising two transversely spaced layers of material which define therebetween at least one pocket integrally within the tire structure, a lubricant composition in said pocket, the pocket being positioned in the tire in the region of a portion of the interior surface of the tire which contacts a second portion of said surface upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire during use thereof on a wheel such that the lubricant composition in said pocket is releasable therefrom onto said surface, at least one permanent opening being provided between the pocket interior and the tire interior, the lubricant composition being in said pocket in separate containing means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 46 words
A pneumatic tire according to claim 9 wherein the separate containing means is rupturable during use thereof on a wheel, upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire, by impact or abrasion in the portions of the interior surface of the tire which come into contact.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 52 words
A pneumatic tire according to claim 9 wherein the separate containing means is rupturable during use thereof on a wheel, upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire, by heat generated between the portions of the interior surface of the tire which come into contact, upon rotation of the tire and wheel.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 38 words
A pneumatic tire according to claim 9 wherein at least two separate containing means are located in said pocket, at least one ingredient of the lubricant composition being located in a separate containing means from a second ingredient.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 29 words
A pneumatic tire according to claim 9 wherein the separate containing means comprises at least one sachet of elongated form located in the pocket by insertion through said opening.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 49 words
A pneumatic tire according to claim 9 wherein a plurality of openings are provided in the pocket, the separate containing means comprising a plurality of sachets in the pocket, the sachets being of a length such that each end of each sachet is adjacent an opening in the pocket.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 15 words
A pneumatic tire according to claim 13 wherein the sachet is rupturable by peristaltic action.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 126 words
A pneumatic tire comprising a carcass, a tread portion, two sidewall portions each terminating in a bead region, said tread portion comprising two radially spaced layers of material which define therebetween at least one pocket integrally entirely within the tire structure, said pocket being positioned adjacent to but laterally inwardly of an edge of the tread, a lubricant composition in said pocket, the pocket being positioned in the tire in the region of a portion of the interior surface of the tire which contacts a second portion of the interior surface of the tire upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire during use thereof on a wheel such that the lubricant composition in said pocket is releasable therefrom onto the interior surface of the tire.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 126 words
A pneumatic tire comprising a carcass, a tread portion, two sidewall portions each terminating in a bead region, said tread portion comprising two radially spaced layers of material which define therebetween at least one pocket integrally entirely within the tire structure, said pocket being positioned adjacent to but laterally inwardly of an edge of the tread, a lubricant composition in said pocket, the pocket being positioned in the tire in the region of a portion of the interior surface of the tire which contacts a second portion of the interior surface of the tire upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire during use thereof on a wheel such that the lubricant composition in said pocket is releasable therefrom onto the interior surface of the tire.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 31 words
A pneumatic tire according to claim 16 wherein two pockets are defined within the tire structure, one being disposed adjacent to but laterally inwardly of each tread edge of the tire.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 180 words
A pneumatic tire comprising a carcass, a tread portion, two sidewall portions each terminating in a bead region, and at least one pocket integrally formed within the tire structure and in which a lubricant composition can be located, the pocket being positioned in the tire in the region of a portion of the interior surface of the tire which contacts a second portion of said surface upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire during use thereof on a wheel such that a lubricant composition located in said pocket is releasable therefrom onto said surface, at least one permanent opening being provided between the pocket interior and the tire interior, the lubricant composition being locatable in said pocket in separate containing means, said separate containing means comprises at least one sachet of elongated form located in the pocket by insertion through said opening, and said sachet is stronger at the center than at the ends thereof whereby said sachet can be preferentially ruptured at at least one end, the lubricant composition thereby being released adjacent an opening in the pocket.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 180 words
A pneumatic tire comprising a carcass, a tread portion, two sidewall portions each terminating in a bead region, and at least one pocket integrally formed within the tire structure and in which a lubricant composition can be located, the pocket being positioned in the tire in the region of a portion of the interior surface of the tire which contacts a second portion of said surface upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire during use thereof on a wheel such that a lubricant composition located in said pocket is releasable therefrom onto said surface, at least one permanent opening being provided between the pocket interior and the tire interior, the lubricant composition being locatable in said pocket in separate containing means, said separate containing means comprises at least one sachet of elongated form located in the pocket by insertion through said opening, and said sachet is stronger at the center than at the ends thereof whereby said sachet can be preferentially ruptured at at least one end, the lubricant composition thereby being released adjacent an opening in the pocket.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 20 words
A pneumatic tire according to claim 18 wherein said sachet is thicker at the center than at the ends thereof.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 17 words
A pneumatic tire according to claim 18 wherein said sachet is cord reinforced at the center thereof.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 131 words
A pneumatic tire comprising a carcass, a tread portion and two sidewall portions each terminating in a bead region, the tire forming a single inflation chamber with a wheel when mounted thereon during use, at least one of said sidewall portions comprises two transversely spaced layers of material which define therebetween at least one pocket integrally entirely within the tire structure, a lubricant composition in said pocket, the pocket being positioned in the tire in the region of a portion of the interior surface of the tire which contacts a second portion of the interior surface of the tire upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire during use thereof on the wheel such that the lubricant composition in said pocket is releasable therefrom onto the interior surface of the tire.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 131 words
A pneumatic tire comprising a carcass, a tread portion and two sidewall portions each terminating in a bead region, the tire forming a single inflation chamber with a wheel when mounted thereon during use, at least one of said sidewall portions comprises two transversely spaced layers of material which define therebetween at least one pocket integrally entirely within the tire structure, a lubricant composition in said pocket, the pocket being positioned in the tire in the region of a portion of the interior surface of the tire which contacts a second portion of the interior surface of the tire upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire during use thereof on the wheel such that the lubricant composition in said pocket is releasable therefrom onto the interior surface of the tire.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 127 words
A pneumatic tire comprising a carcass having at least one carcass reinforcement, a tread portion and two sidewall portions each terminating in a bead region, at least one of said sidewall portions comprises two transversely spaced layers of material which define therebetween at least one pocket integrally entirely within the tire structure, a lubricant composition in said pocket, the pocket being positioned in the tire between the interior surface of the tire and said carcass reinforcement and in the region of a portion of said surface which contacts a second portion of the said surface upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire during use thereof on a wheel such that the lubricant composition in said pocket is releasable therefrom onto the interior surface of the tire.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 127 words
A pneumatic tire comprising a carcass having at least one carcass reinforcement, a tread portion and two sidewall portions each terminating in a bead region, at least one of said sidewall portions comprises two transversely spaced layers of material which define therebetween at least one pocket integrally entirely within the tire structure, a lubricant composition in said pocket, the pocket being positioned in the tire between the interior surface of the tire and said carcass reinforcement and in the region of a portion of said surface which contacts a second portion of the said surface upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire during use thereof on a wheel such that the lubricant composition in said pocket is releasable therefrom onto the interior surface of the tire.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 23 words
A pneumatic tire according to claim 22 wherein the tire forms a single inflation chamber with a wheel when mounted thereon during use.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 163 words
A pneumatic tire comprising a carcass, a tread portion and two sidewall portions each terminating in a bead region, the tire forming a single inflation chamber with a wheel when mounted thereon during use, at least one of said sidewall portions comprises two transversely spaced layers of material which define therebetween at least one pocket integrally entirely within the tire structure, a lubricant composition in said pocket, the pocket being positioned in the tire in the region of a portion of the interior surface of the tire which contacts a second portion of the interior surface of the tire upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire during use thereof on a wheel such that the lubricant composition in said pocket is releasable therefrom onto the interior surface of the tire, the pocket being provided with at least one permanent opening between the interior of the pocket and the interior of the tire, the lubricant composition being locatable therein in separate containing means.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 163 words
A pneumatic tire comprising a carcass, a tread portion and two sidewall portions each terminating in a bead region, the tire forming a single inflation chamber with a wheel when mounted thereon during use, at least one of said sidewall portions comprises two transversely spaced layers of material which define therebetween at least one pocket integrally entirely within the tire structure, a lubricant composition in said pocket, the pocket being positioned in the tire in the region of a portion of the interior surface of the tire which contacts a second portion of the interior surface of the tire upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire during use thereof on a wheel such that the lubricant composition in said pocket is releasable therefrom onto the interior surface of the tire, the pocket being provided with at least one permanent opening between the interior of the pocket and the interior of the tire, the lubricant composition being locatable therein in separate containing means.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 30 words
A pneumatic tire according to claim 24 wherein the carcass comprises at least one carcass reinforcement, the pocket being disposed between the reinforcement and the interior surface of the tire.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 144 words
A pneumatic tire comprising a carcass, a tread portion, two sidewall portions each terminating in a bead region, and at least one of said sidewall portions comprising two transversely spaced layers of material which define therebetween at least one pocket integrally within the tire structure, a lubricant composition in said pocket, the pocket being positioned in the tire in the region of a portion of the interior surface of the tire which contacts a second portion of said surface upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire during use thereof on a wheel such that the lubricant composition in said pocket is releasable therefrom onto said surface, said pocket being substantially annular and extending around the circumference of the tire, and having a restricted portion of greater rupture strength than a wall of the pocket whereby the wall ruptures preferentially to the restricted portion.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 144 words
A pneumatic tire comprising a carcass, a tread portion, two sidewall portions each terminating in a bead region, and at least one of said sidewall portions comprising two transversely spaced layers of material which define therebetween at least one pocket integrally within the tire structure, a lubricant composition in said pocket, the pocket being positioned in the tire in the region of a portion of the interior surface of the tire which contacts a second portion of said surface upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire during use thereof on a wheel such that the lubricant composition in said pocket is releasable therefrom onto said surface, said pocket being substantially annular and extending around the circumference of the tire, and having a restricted portion of greater rupture strength than a wall of the pocket whereby the wall ruptures preferentially to the restricted portion.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 23 words
A pneumatic tire according to claim 26 wherein a plurality of restricted portions are provided in said pocket to form circumferentially spaced-apart compartments.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 31 words
A pneumatic tire according to claim 27 wherein at least on ingredient of the lubricant composition is located in a compartment separate from that in which a second ingredient is located.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 164 words
A pneumatic tire comprising a carcass, a tread portion, two sidewall portions each terminating in a bead region, means defining at least one pocket integrally within the tire structure in a bead region of the tire, a lubricant composition in said pocket, the pocket being positioned in the tire in a region of a portion of the interior surface of the tire which contacts a second portion of said surface upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire during use thereof on a wheel such that the lubricant composition in said pocket is releasable therefrom onto said surface, at least one permanent opening being provided between the pocket interior and the tire interior, the lubricant composition being in said pocket in at least one lubricant composition container in the pocket, said opening comprising a slot extending over the circumferential length of the pocket in the radially-outermost part of the pocket, and means for retaining said at least one lubricant composition container in the pocket.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 164 words
A pneumatic tire comprising a carcass, a tread portion, two sidewall portions each terminating in a bead region, means defining at least one pocket integrally within the tire structure in a bead region of the tire, a lubricant composition in said pocket, the pocket being positioned in the tire in a region of a portion of the interior surface of the tire which contacts a second portion of said surface upon substantial underinflation or deflation of the tire during use thereof on a wheel such that the lubricant composition in said pocket is releasable therefrom onto said surface, at least one permanent opening being provided between the pocket interior and the tire interior, the lubricant composition being in said pocket in at least one lubricant composition container in the pocket, said opening comprising a slot extending over the circumferential length of the pocket in the radially-outermost part of the pocket, and means for retaining said at least one lubricant composition container in the pocket.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2712847A Cited
US2987093A Cited
US3143155A Cited
US3444918A Cited
US3610308A Cited
US3739829A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-01-05 1979-07-07 1980-01-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-01-05 1983-07-07 1984-01-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-01-05 1987-07-07 1988-01-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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