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US3929255A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vending machine divided helix apparatus

Assignee: Fawn Engineering Co
•
Filing: 1974-01-31
•
Granted: 1975-12-30
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Expires: 1994-01-31
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Abstract

Abstract A vending machine having a plurality of discharge trays each including a helical element rotatably mounted at its rear to a drive mechanism for rotating within the tray a predetermined amount and having an open front, and a vertical divider extended longitudinally of each tray completely within the helical element and having a dual function of supporting the helical element off the tray floor and reducing the normal width of a tray such that items of widths less than cigarette packages can be vended from each tray by rotation of the helical element, and further wherein the divider can be removed, changed and re-installed without affecting the position of the helical element.

Inventors

  • 👤 Francis A Wittern
  • 👤 Arthur N Wirstlin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 08:23
CPC Classifications
G; G07; G07F; G07F11/00; G07F11/02; G07F11/36

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 415 words
In a vending machine having a cabinet and within one portion of which is an item discharge chute for dispensing items to be withdrawn from the machine, a plurality of item discharge units mounted in a side-by-side, horizontally disposed arrangement, each item discharge unit comprising: tray means having side walls, a rear wall, a bottom and a front end open to the discharge chute, said tray means including a front ledge portion extended forwardly and downwardly toward the chute and beyond the front end of said helical means; drive means mounted in said machine and having a drive shaft inserted through said rear wall and toward said front end, said drive means customer controlled for predetermined incremental operation; driven means connected to said drive means and rotatable tHerewith, said driven means including a disc and sleeve integral therewith, with said sleeve secured to said drive shaft; divider means mounted within said tray means intermediate said side walls and extended longitudinally of said tray means, one end thereof mounted on said driven means in a non-rotatable manner, and the other end of said divider means secured to said bottom at the front end thereof, said divider means including a rear end extending normal to the axis of said drive shaft, said rear end also having an opening formed therein which is larger than said sleeve, whereby said rear end is fitted over and rests upon said sleeve and said sleeve is inserted through said opening; helical means having a plurality of convolutions disposed within and extended the length of said tray means, said helical means secured at the rear end thereof to said driven means so as to be rotatable thereby and supported on said divider means, the arrangement such that articles to be dispensed are placeable completely to each side of said divider means between adjacent convolutions and are discharged alternately from said front end in response to operation of said drive means; and wherein said front ledge portion of the tray means has a slot formed therein, and said divider means includes an element, the front end of which has a tab inserted through said slot, the bottom of said tab resting upon the bottom of said slot, said tab having a passage formed therein, and an elongated pin extended parallel to and under the said front ledge portion of the tray portion transversely of said tray means and inserted through said passage for locking said element to the front of said tray means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 415 words
In a vending machine having a cabinet and within one portion of which is an item discharge chute for dispensing items to be withdrawn from the machine, a plurality of item discharge units mounted in a side-by-side, horizontally disposed arrangement, each item discharge unit comprising: tray means having side walls, a rear wall, a bottom and a front end open to the discharge chute, said tray means including a front ledge portion extended forwardly and downwardly toward the chute and beyond the front end of said helical means; drive means mounted in said machine and having a drive shaft inserted through said rear wall and toward said front end, said drive means customer controlled for predetermined incremental operation; driven means connected to said drive means and rotatable tHerewith, said driven means including a disc and sleeve integral therewith, with said sleeve secured to said drive shaft; divider means mounted within said tray means intermediate said side walls and extended longitudinally of said tray means, one end thereof mounted on said driven means in a non-rotatable manner, and the other end of said divider means secured to said bottom at the front end thereof, said divider means including a rear end extending normal to the axis of said drive shaft, said rear end also having an opening formed therein which is larger than said sleeve, whereby said rear end is fitted over and rests upon said sleeve and said sleeve is inserted through said opening; helical means having a plurality of convolutions disposed within and extended the length of said tray means, said helical means secured at the rear end thereof to said driven means so as to be rotatable thereby and supported on said divider means, the arrangement such that articles to be dispensed are placeable completely to each side of said divider means between adjacent convolutions and are discharged alternately from said front end in response to operation of said drive means; and wherein said front ledge portion of the tray means has a slot formed therein, and said divider means includes an element, the front end of which has a tab inserted through said slot, the bottom of said tab resting upon the bottom of said slot, said tab having a passage formed therein, and an elongated pin extended parallel to and under the said front ledge portion of the tray portion transversely of said tray means and inserted through said passage for locking said element to the front of said tray means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
In a vending machine as described in claim 1, and wherein said divider means includes an element extended the length of said tray means and having a front portion secured to the bottom thereof, said helical means resting upon said element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
In a vending machine as described in claim 1, and wherein said divider element has a width approximately one-third the width of said tray means and with a top portion thereof curves so as to receive in a complimentary manner the inner arcuate surface of the said convolutions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
In a vending machine as described in claim 1, and wherein the front end of said helical means is open whereby said vertical divider means is longitudinally movable therethrough.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1122365A Cited
US3344953A Cited
US3335907A Cited
US3441174A Cited
US3601281A Cited
US3653540A Cited
US3773217A Cited
US3828971A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-12-29 1979-06-30 1979-12-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-12-29 1983-06-30 1983-12-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-12-29 1987-06-30 1987-12-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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