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US3928946A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Three axis adjustable disc sander

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-05-14
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Granted: 1975-12-30
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Expires: 1995-05-14
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Abstract

Abstract A three axis, manually adjustable disc sander which may be disposed in a fixed position relative to a horizontal support that includes an elongate guide, and on which support a workpiece is slidably movable in a first direction when in abutting contact with the guide. The adjustable disc sander is of articulated structure, and by use of first, second and third manually operable means forming a part thereof the motor-driven sander disc may be moved laterally, vertically or angularly relative to the workpiece to contact the latter.

Inventors

  • 👤 Virgil J Wynn

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 12:30
CPC Classifications
B; B24; B24B; B24B27/00; B24B27/0084; B66; B66F; B66F7/00; B66F7/06; B66F7/0608; B66F7/0641

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 566 words
In combination with a horizontal support of a desired elevation on which a workpiece may rest to slide in a first direction thereon when in contact with an elongate guide that occupies a fixed position relative to said support, a device that permits a power-driven sander disc to be adjusted laterally, vertically and angularly relative to said guide to contact said workpiece as the latter is moved in said first direction, said device including: a. a horizontal base disposed at a fixed position adjacent said support; b. a pair of spaced parallel rails disposed above said base and normal relative to said guide; c. first and second spaced crosspieces secured to said base and supporting said pair of rails therebetween; d. first and second parallel cross members slidably supported on said rails; e. first means that are manually operated for moving said first cross member on said rails, with said first means when not operated holding said first cross member at a desired fixed position on said rails; f. second means that are manually operated for moving said second cross member on said rails; g. two sets of first and second elongate members that extend upwardly from said base to define an ''''X'''', each of said first and second members having first and second end portions, with said first end portions of said first members being connected to opposite ends of said first cross member, and said second end portions of said second members being pivotally connected to opposite ends of said second cross member, with each of said sets of said first and second members having aligned centrally disposed bores formed therein; h. third means that engage said aligned bores for pivotally connecting said first and second members in each of said sets; i. a pair of spaced parallel side walls that have first and second end portions, with said first end portion having elongate horizontal slots formed therein; j. fourth means slidable in said slots and pivotally connected to said first end portions of said second members; k. fifth means that pivotally connect said second end portions of said side walls; l. at least one horizontal plate that connects the longitudinal edges of said side walls most adjacent said base; m. a cradle pivotally supported between said side walls and above said plate; n. an electric motor supported in a fixed position in said cradle, said motor including a stub drive shaft; o. sixth means for removably securing said sander disc to said drive shaft; p. seventh means that are manually operated for pivoting said crable, motor and sander disc to a desired angular relationship relative to said horizontal plate; q. eighth means for visually indicating the vertical angle of said sander disc; and r. first and second stops that extend towards one another from said first and second cross members, with said first and second cross members, said two sets of first and second members, said side pieces, said plate, said cradle, and said motor and sander disc being moved as a unit laterally on said pair of rails when said first means is operated, and said first and second members pivoting relative to one another to raise or lower said sander disc when said second means is operated, and with said motorsupporting cradle being at a maximum elevation relative to said base when said first and second stops are in abutting contact.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 566 words
In combination with a horizontal support of a desired elevation on which a workpiece may rest to slide in a first direction thereon when in contact with an elongate guide that occupies a fixed position relative to said support, a device that permits a power-driven sander disc to be adjusted laterally, vertically and angularly relative to said guide to contact said workpiece as the latter is moved in said first direction, said device including: a. a horizontal base disposed at a fixed position adjacent said support; b. a pair of spaced parallel rails disposed above said base and normal relative to said guide; c. first and second spaced crosspieces secured to said base and supporting said pair of rails therebetween; d. first and second parallel cross members slidably supported on said rails; e. first means that are manually operated for moving said first cross member on said rails, with said first means when not operated holding said first cross member at a desired fixed position on said rails; f. second means that are manually operated for moving said second cross member on said rails; g. two sets of first and second elongate members that extend upwardly from said base to define an ''''X'''', each of said first and second members having first and second end portions, with said first end portions of said first members being connected to opposite ends of said first cross member, and said second end portions of said second members being pivotally connected to opposite ends of said second cross member, with each of said sets of said first and second members having aligned centrally disposed bores formed therein; h. third means that engage said aligned bores for pivotally connecting said first and second members in each of said sets; i. a pair of spaced parallel side walls that have first and second end portions, with said first end portion having elongate horizontal slots formed therein; j. fourth means slidable in said slots and pivotally connected to said first end portions of said second members; k. fifth means that pivotally connect said second end portions of said side walls; l. at least one horizontal plate that connects the longitudinal edges of said side walls most adjacent said base; m. a cradle pivotally supported between said side walls and above said plate; n. an electric motor supported in a fixed position in said cradle, said motor including a stub drive shaft; o. sixth means for removably securing said sander disc to said drive shaft; p. seventh means that are manually operated for pivoting said crable, motor and sander disc to a desired angular relationship relative to said horizontal plate; q. eighth means for visually indicating the vertical angle of said sander disc; and r. first and second stops that extend towards one another from said first and second cross members, with said first and second cross members, said two sets of first and second members, said side pieces, said plate, said cradle, and said motor and sander disc being moved as a unit laterally on said pair of rails when said first means is operated, and said first and second members pivoting relative to one another to raise or lower said sander disc when said second means is operated, and with said motorsupporting cradle being at a maximum elevation relative to said base when said first and second stops are in abutting contact.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 106 words
A device as defined in claim 1 in which said first means includes: q. a first threaded rod rotatably supported by said cross pieces, and extending therebetween normal to said guide, with said threaded rod engaging a tapped bore in said first cross member; r. a pair of first longitudinally spaced stops on said first threaded rod tHat are in abutting contact with said pair of cross pieces for preventing said first threaded rod moving longitudinally relative to said pair of cross pieces as said first threaded rod is rotated; and s. a first crank secured to said first threaded rod for manually rotating the latter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 115 words
A device as defined in claim 2 in which said second means includes: t. a second threaded rod rotatably supported by said cross pieces and extending therebetween parallel to said first threaded rod and laterally spaced therefrom said second threaded rod extending through an opening in said first cross member and engaging a tapped bore in said second cross member; u. a pair of longitudinally spaced stops mounted on said second rod on opposite sides of said first cross member and in abutting contact with the latter; and v. a second crank secured to said second threaded rod for manually rotating the latter to move said second cross member relative to said first cross member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 76 words
A device as defined in claim 1 in which said third means includes: q. a transverse shaft that extends between said two sets of first and second members, said transverse shaft having two tapped longitudinal recesses in opposite ends thereof that are aligned with said centrally disposed bores in said first and second members; and r. two bolts that extend through said centrally disposed bores in said first and second members and engages said tapped recesses.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 64 words
A device as defined in claim 1 in which said fourth means includes: q. a transverse shaft that extends between said pair of sidewalls, said transverse shaft having two tapped longitudinal recesses in opposite ends thereof that are aligned with said slots, with said recesses normal to said side walls; and r. two bolts that extend through said slots and engage said tapped recesses.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 66 words
A device as defined in claim 1 in which said fifth means includes: q. a first transverse shaft that extends between said pair of side walls, said first transverse shaft having two tapped longitudinal recesses in opposite ends thereof that are aligned with transverse bores in said pair of side walls; and r. two bolts that extend through said transverse bores and engage said tapped recesses.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 133 words
A device as defined in claim 1 in which said shaft includes an externally threaded collar that has a tapered shaft extension projecting therefrom, with said sander disc including a circular member having a first, radially tapering abrasive covered first surface and a second surface, a centrally disposed hub that projects from said second surface, said hub having a tapered recess extending longitudinally therein from the free end thereof, and a circular rib projecting from said free end of said hub, and said sixth means being: q. an internally threaded ring shaped connector that includes an inwardly extending flange, said connector encircling said hub and when rotated relative to and in engagement with said externally threaded collar removably securing said sander disc to said tapered shaft extension and in non-rotatable frictional engagement therewith.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 82 words
A device as defined in claim 4 in which two of said plates are secured to said pair of side walls, and a pair of slots that extend upwardly in said pair of side walls from said lower longitudinal edges thereof, said slots transversely aligned with a space between said pair of plates, and said pair of slots having said transverse shaft at least partially situated therein when said pair of plates are lowered to their lowermost position relative to said base.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 237 words
A device as defined in claim 6 in which said first transverse shaft has a bore extending therethrough and said seventh means includes: s. two pairs of first and second links disposed adjacent said side walls and opposite sides of said cradle, with said first and second links each including first and second end portions, and said second end portions of each of said sets overlapping and having aligned openings thereIn; t. eighth means that pivotally connect said first end portions of said first links to said side walls; u. ninth means that pivotally connect said first end portions of said second links to said cradle; v. a second transverse shaft that has tapped longitudinal recesses in the ends thereof that are aligned with said aligned openings, said second transverse shaft has a tapped bore extending therethrough; w. a pair of bolts that extend through said aligned openings and engage said tapped recesses in said second transverse shaft to pivotally connect said two pairs of first and second links; x. a third threaded rod having first and second end portions, said third threaded rod engaging said tapped bore in said second transverse shaft, and said first end portion journalled in said bore in said first transverse shaft; and y. a handle secured to said second end portion of said third threaded rod to rotate the latter and pivot said cradle relative to said pair of side walls.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3003746A Cited
US3259369A Cited
US3279752A Cited
US3641709A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-12-29 1979-06-30 1979-12-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-12-29 1983-06-30 1983-12-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-12-29 1987-06-30 1987-12-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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