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US3928848A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Supervisory control system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-05-28
•
Granted: 1975-12-23
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Expires: 1994-05-28
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Abstract

Abstract A supervisory control and self-powered indicating system is provided for controlling the operation of a remote electrically operated device from a control station and for indicating at the control station either the operability of the remote device or the absence of an alarm condition, in which a pair of face-toface diodes are connected in series across the transmission lines at the remote location, with the mid-point between the diodes connected through a third diode and through a condition responsive switch to earth ground. The return connection through earth ground at the control station is made through a relay coil and back-to-back diodes connected in series across the transmission lines at the control station. Telemetry is provided through the opening and closing of the condition responsive switch, with the time that this switch remains in a given condition being monitored by the length of time the switch associated with the relay coil at the control station remains in this given condition. Alternatively, the condition responsive switch changes state in response to a predetermined alarm condition which is indicated by a change of state of the switch associated with the relay at the control station.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jules Eugene Banville

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 10:04
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08C; G08C25/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 194 words
A supervisory control system for use between a control station 10 and a remote station 11 connected by a pair of transmission lines 12, 13 carrying an a.c. signal, comprising: first rectifying means 42, 43 having an output terminal 45, said first rectifying means being connected across said transmission lines 12, 13 at said remote station 11 for generating a rectified signal at said output terminal 45; an electromechanical device 44 at said remote station connected between one of said transmission lines 12 and said output terminal 45; second rectifying means 17 in said one transmission line 12 at said control station 10 for blocking positive-going signals from said remote station coming in on said one line 12; means 20 for rendering said second rectifying means unblocking; condition responsive switch means 47, 48 at said remote station 11 for selectively connecting said output terminal 45 to earth ground; and means at said control station 10, including an earth ground connection 78 responsive to the selective connection and disconnection of said output terminal 45 to earth grouNd at the said remote station 11 for indicating the state of said condition responsive switch means 47, 48.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 194 words
A supervisory control system for use between a control station 10 and a remote station 11 connected by a pair of transmission lines 12, 13 carrying an a.c. signal, comprising: first rectifying means 42, 43 having an output terminal 45, said first rectifying means being connected across said transmission lines 12, 13 at said remote station 11 for generating a rectified signal at said output terminal 45; an electromechanical device 44 at said remote station connected between one of said transmission lines 12 and said output terminal 45; second rectifying means 17 in said one transmission line 12 at said control station 10 for blocking positive-going signals from said remote station coming in on said one line 12; means 20 for rendering said second rectifying means unblocking; condition responsive switch means 47, 48 at said remote station 11 for selectively connecting said output terminal 45 to earth ground; and means at said control station 10, including an earth ground connection 78 responsive to the selective connection and disconnection of said output terminal 45 to earth grouNd at the said remote station 11 for indicating the state of said condition responsive switch means 47, 48.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 58 words
The supervisory control system of claim 1 wherein said indicating means includes a relay coil, back-to-back diodes connected in series across said transmission lines at said control station, means for connecting the mid-point between said back-to-back diodes to one end of said relay coil and means for connecting the other end of said relay coil to earth ground.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
The supervisory control system of claim 1 wherein said first rectifying means includes a pair of face-to-face diodes connected in series across said transmission lines at said remote station, the mid-point between said two diodes constituting said output terminal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The supervisory control system of claim 3 wherein said condition responsive switch means includes a diode and a switch connected in series between said output terminal and earth ground.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The supervisory control system of claim 4 wherein said switch is opened responsively to a predetermined alarm condition.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 61 words
The supervisory control system of claim 4 further including means at said remote station for sensing the magnitude of a predetermined condition and for closing said switch means for a time period over a predetermined time interval proportional to the magnitude of said predetermined condition, and wherein said indicating means includes means at said control station for indicating said time period.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The supervisory control system of claim 6 wherein said predetermined condition is fluid flow rate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The supervisory control system of claim 1 and further including means responsive to current flow in said transmission lines for indicating the presence of said current flow.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 43 words
The supervisory control system of claim 1 and further including an isolation transformer having a secondary winding connected across said transmission lines at said control station, and means for matching the impedance of said isolation transformer to the impedance of said transmission lines.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
The supervisory control system of claim 9 further including back-to-back diodes connected across said secondary winding and a relay coil connected between the mid-point between said back-to-back diodes and earth ground.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 113 words
A system for indicating at a control station an alarm condition existing at a remote location wherein said remote location and said control station are inter-connected with a pair of transmission lines, comprising face-to-face diodes connected across said transmission lines at said remote location; alarm condition responsive means at said remote location for connecting the mid-point between said face-to-face diodes to earth ground under normal operating conditions and for disconnecting said mid-point responsive to said alarm condition; back-to-back diodes connected across said transmission lines at said control station; and means connected between the mid-point between said back-to-back diodes and earth ground for indicating current flow between earth ground and said last mentioned mid-point.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 113 words
A system for indicating at a control station an alarm condition existing at a remote location wherein said remote location and said control station are inter-connected with a pair of transmission lines, comprising face-to-face diodes connected across said transmission lines at said remote location; alarm condition responsive means at said remote location for connecting the mid-point between said face-to-face diodes to earth ground under normal operating conditions and for disconnecting said mid-point responsive to said alarm condition; back-to-back diodes connected across said transmission lines at said control station; and means connected between the mid-point between said back-to-back diodes and earth ground for indicating current flow between earth ground and said last mentioned mid-point.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 216 words
A supervisory control system for use between a control station and a remote station connected by a pair of transmission lines carrying an a.c. signal, comprising: first rectifying means having an output terminal, said first rectifying means being connected across said transmission lines at said remote station for generating a half-wave rectified signal at said output terminal; an electromechanical device at said remote station connected between one of said transmission lines and said output terminal; second rectifying means in said one transmission line at said control station for blocking positive-going signals from said remote station coming in on said one line; means for rendering said second rectifying means unblocking; condition responsive switch means at said remote station for selectively connecting said output terminal to earth ground; and means at said control station for indicating the state of said condition responsive switch means, said first rectifying means including a pair of face-to-face diodes connected in series across said transmission lines at said remote station, the mid-point between said two diodes constituting said output terminal, and further including means connected between said output terminal and the other of said transmission lines for providing a conducting path around the diode therebetween in response to the energization of said electromagnetic device with the rendering of said second rectifying means unblocking.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 216 words
A supervisory control system for use between a control station and a remote station connected by a pair of transmission lines carrying an a.c. signal, comprising: first rectifying means having an output terminal, said first rectifying means being connected across said transmission lines at said remote station for generating a half-wave rectified signal at said output terminal; an electromechanical device at said remote station connected between one of said transmission lines and said output terminal; second rectifying means in said one transmission line at said control station for blocking positive-going signals from said remote station coming in on said one line; means for rendering said second rectifying means unblocking; condition responsive switch means at said remote station for selectively connecting said output terminal to earth ground; and means at said control station for indicating the state of said condition responsive switch means, said first rectifying means including a pair of face-to-face diodes connected in series across said transmission lines at said remote station, the mid-point between said two diodes constituting said output terminal, and further including means connected between said output terminal and the other of said transmission lines for providing a conducting path around the diode therebetween in response to the energization of said electromagnetic device with the rendering of said second rectifying means unblocking.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3448447A Cited
US3566398A Cited
US3588891A Cited
US3604262A Cited
US3614761A Cited
US3711854A Cited
US3742476A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-12-22 1979-06-23 1979-12-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-12-22 1983-06-23 1983-12-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-12-22 1987-06-23 1987-12-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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