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US3928575A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and composition for rapid disinfection

Assignee: Dow Chemical Co
•
Filing: 1974-01-30
•
Granted: 1975-12-23
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Expires: 1994-01-30
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Abstract

Abstract Rapid destruction of microorganisms is obtained by contacting microorganisms in the presence of water with a halocyanoacetamide such as 2,2-dibromo-2-cyanoacetamide and at least 0.5 mole of a water soluble bromide or iodide salt such as sodium iodide per mole of halocyanoacetamide.

Inventors

  • 👤 Clarence L Moyle
  • 👤 Paul A Wolf

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 21:39
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01N; A01N37/00; A01N37/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 20 words
A METHOD OF ENHANCING THE ANTIBACTERIAL EFFICACY OF A HALOCYANOACETAMIDE IN AN AQUEOUS ENVIRONMENT, SAID HALOCYANOACETAMIDE CORRESPONDING TO THE FORMULA
Claim 2
Independent Claim 20 words
A METHOD OF ENHANCING THE ANTIBACTERIAL EFFICACY OF A HALOCYANOACETAMIDE IN AN AQUEOUS ENVIRONMENT, SAID HALOCYANOACETAMIDE CORRESPONDING TO THE FORMULA
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the halocyanoacetamide compound is 2,2-dibromo-2-cyanoacetamide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the source of halide ion is added in an amount of from about 0.1 mole to about 10 moles of halide ion per mole of halocyanoacetamide compound.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 3 wherein the source of halide ion is a sodium halide and the halocyanoacetamide is 2,2-dibromo-2-cyanoacetamide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A solid composition useful for the control of bacteria which comprises an effective amount of a mixture of a halocyanoacetamide compound corresponding to the formula
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
A solid composition useful for the control of bacteria which comprises an effective amount of a mixture of a halocyanoacetamide compound corresponding to the formula
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The composition of claim 5 wherein the mixture contains the halide salt in an amount of from about 20 to about 97 percent by weight of the mixture.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
The composition of claim 5 further comprising a surface-active dispersing agent in intimate admixture with the mixture of the halocyanoacetamide and the halide salt, and wherein the last said mixture comprises from about 5 to about 99 percent by weight of said composition.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 5 wherein the halocyanoacetamide is 2,2-dibromo-2-cyanoacetamide and the halide salt is a sodium halide.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 47 words
A method useful for the control of bacteria comprising contacting bacteria in the presence of water with a bacterial-controlling amount of a mixture of a water-soluble halide selected from alkali metal, alkaline earth metal and ammonium bromides and iodides with a halocyanoacetamide compound corresponding to the formula
Claim 12
Independent Claim 47 words
A method useful for the control of bacteria comprising contacting bacteria in the presence of water with a bacterial-controlling amount of a mixture of a water-soluble halide selected from alkali metal, alkaline earth metal and ammonium bromides and iodides with a halocyanoacetamide compound corresponding to the formula
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 9 wherein the halocyanoacetamide is 2,2-dibromo-2-cyanoacetamide.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 10 wherein the halide is sodium iodide and wherein the weight ratio of halocyanoacetamide to sodium iodide is from about 80/20 to about 5/95.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 11 wherein the bacteria include Staphylococcus aureus.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1429276A Cited
US2419888A Cited
US3136716A Cited
US3493658A Cited
US3716351A Cited
US3647610A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-12-22 1979-06-23 1979-12-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-12-22 1983-06-23 1983-12-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-12-22 1987-06-23 1987-12-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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