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US3928088A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ferritic stainless steel

Assignee: Carpenter Technology Corp
•
Filing: 1973-11-09
•
Granted: 1975-12-23
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Expires: 1993-11-09
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Abstract

Abstract Ferritic, preferably free-machining stainless steel containing 0.08% max. carbon, 0.06-0.20% nitrogen, 2.5% max. manganese, 0.50% max. sulfur (and/or selenium), 17.5-19.5% chromium, 1.52.5% molybdenum with the balance iron plus optional elements and incidental impurities, characterized by a unique combination of corrosion resistance and impact toughness, plus free machinability in its preferred form.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald K Schlosser
  • 👤 Lewis P Myers
  • 👤 Robert L Caton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 16:25
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22C; C22C38/00; C22C38/18; C22C38/22; C22C38/60

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 11 words
A FERRITIC STAINLESS STEEL CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY IN WEIGHT PERCENT OF ABOUT
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 11 words
A FERRITIC STAINLESS STEEL CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY IN WEIGHT PERCENT OF ABOUT
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
Ferritic stainless steel as set forth in claim 1 containing 0.25-0.4% sulfur.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
Free-machining ferritic stainless steel as set forth in claim 2 containing about 0.06% maximum carbon, about 1.7-2.2% manganese and about 0.08-0.16% nitrogen.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
Free-machining ferritic stainless steel as set forth in claim 3 containing about 18.0-19.0% chromium.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
Free-machining ferritic stainless steel as set forth in claim 3 containing about 1.7-2.2% molybdenum.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
Free-machining ferritic stainless steel as set forth in claim 4 containing about 1.7-2.2% molybdenum.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
Free-machining ferritic stainless steel as set forth in claim 6 containing about 0.08-0.14% nitrogen.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
Free-machining ferritic stainless steel as set forth in claim 7 containing about 5 to 20 percent highly tempered partially decomposed martensite.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 41 words
Free-machining ferritic stainless steel as set forth in claim 3 containing about 1.8% manganese, about 0.4% silicon, 0.35% sulfur, about 18.4 to 18.6% chromium, about 2% molybdenum, about 0.085-0.14% nitrogen, and about 5 to 20 percent highly tempered partially decomposed martensite.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
Free-machining ferritic stainless steel as set forth in claim 9 containing about 0.130-0.140% nitrogen.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 48 words
A stainless steel article formed from a ferritic stainless steel having the composition set forth in claim 1 hot worked from about 1,800*-2,200*F, annealed at about 1,200*-1,600*F and quenched so as to contain about 5 percent to 50 percent highly tempered, partially decomposed martensite free of acicular structure.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 51 words
The stainless steel article set forth in claim 11 foRmed from a ferritic stainless steel containing 0.25-0.4% sulfur, about 1.7-2.2% manganese, about 0.08-0.16% nitrogen, about 18.0-19.0% chromium, about 1.7-2.2% molybdenum, a maximum of about 0.06% carbon, and about 5 to 20 percent highly tempered, partially decomposed martensite free of acicular structure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1956645A Cited
US2384565A Cited
US2624669A Cited
US2848323A Cited
US2905577A Cited
US3645722A Cited
US3799765A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-12-22 1979-06-23 1979-12-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-12-22 1983-06-23 1983-12-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-12-22 1987-06-23 1987-12-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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