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US3926117A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Color printing method

Assignee: Triprint Pty Ltd
•
Filing: 1974-04-11
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Granted: 1975-12-16
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Expires: 1994-04-11
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a color printing method for forming a print including half-tone work and line work comprising separating the work into its primary red, primary blue, primary yellow and black components in any suitable manner, reducing the dot sizes of the half-tone work in the primary color components such that the half-tone work is clearly reproduced in the required colors in the finished print, combining the separated black component with each of the separated primary color components and producing red/black, blue/black and yellow/black combination plates or the like, and forming a print using said combined plates with rubine red ink, a suitable process blue ink and a transparent process yellow ink (or equivalent inks) wherein the screen positives for the primary color components are additionally etched; yellow about 4-6% red 8 to 10% and blue 8 to 12%, and the job is printed with higher blue and red ink densities to achieve closer approximation of the black in the job. If necessary, small amounts of black ink are added to the red and blue primary colors to ensure close approximation to black in the line work.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald Dunn Milligan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 00:56
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M1/00; B41M1/14; B41M1/18; G; G03; G03F; G03F3/00; G03F3/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 265 words
An improved method of preparing half-tone combination primary color and black printing plates and using said plates in a halftone primary color printing process including black line work where the black color is approximated by balancing the primary color components of the print and where the printing process involves using three primary color printing passes only, in a manner known generally per se, comprising, as the improvement, the steps of: a. preparing separated, differentially angled screen images having normal dot densities of the primary color and black components of the combination plates in a manner known generally per se; b. reducing the dot sizes of the normal dot density screen images corresponding to the respective red, blue and yellow components of the combination plates prior to the combining of each image with its respective black component, while leaving the dot sizes of the normal dot density black component of the prepared screen images unreduced; c. preparing combination primary color and black half-tone printing plates in a manner generally known per se using the prepared screened primary color images having reduced dot sizes as the primary color component image of each combination plate; d. printing the final color image using said plates and primary color inks; and e. maintaining the density and volume of said inks during said printing process within a range suitable to maintain optimum color density in the final half-tone image despite the reduction of dot sizes of the primary color components of each printing plate, whereby dense black line work is obtained and the appearance of the half-tone color work is enhanced.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 265 words
An improved method of preparing half-tone combination primary color and black printing plates and using said plates in a halftone primary color printing process including black line work where the black color is approximated by balancing the primary color components of the print and where the printing process involves using three primary color printing passes only, in a manner known generally per se, comprising, as the improvement, the steps of: a. preparing separated, differentially angled screen images having normal dot densities of the primary color and black components of the combination plates in a manner known generally per se; b. reducing the dot sizes of the normal dot density screen images corresponding to the respective red, blue and yellow components of the combination plates prior to the combining of each image with its respective black component, while leaving the dot sizes of the normal dot density black component of the prepared screen images unreduced; c. preparing combination primary color and black half-tone printing plates in a manner generally known per se using the prepared screened primary color images having reduced dot sizes as the primary color component image of each combination plate; d. printing the final color image using said plates and primary color inks; and e. maintaining the density and volume of said inks during said printing process within a range suitable to maintain optimum color density in the final half-tone image despite the reduction of dot sizes of the primary color components of each printing plate, whereby dense black line work is obtained and the appearance of the half-tone color work is enhanced.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
The method recited in claim 1, wherein the said dot size reduction of the primary color screened images is carried out within the range of 8 to 10% for the red screened image; 8 to 12% for the blue screened image and 4 to 6% for the yellow screened image.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method recited in claim 1 wherein the printing of said final image is carried out using a color balanced rubine red ink, a color balanced process blue ink and a transparent process yellow ink, in that respective order.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The improved method recited in claim 3, further wherein said balanced process blue ink is a Cyan Concentrated Blue.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 39 words
The improved method recited in claim 1 wherein said screened primary images are made using screen angles of 45* for the red component, 105* for the blue component, 90* for the yellow component and 75* for the black component.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 70 words
The improved method recited in claim 5, further including the step of using a screen ruling of 150 lines per inch for producing the primary color screened image components of the half-tone plates, and a screen ruling of 133 lines per inch for producing the black screened image components of said plates, whereby a moire pattern in the shadow areas of the final print due to screen clash is avoided.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 65 words
The improved method recited in claim 5 using a screen ruling of 133 lines per inch for producing the primary color screened image components of the half-tone plates and a screen ruling of 150 lines per inch for producing the black screened image components of said plates, whereby a moire pattern in the shadow areas of the final print due to screen clash is avoided.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2243486A Cited
US2798428A Cited
US3253917A Cited
US3381612A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-12-15 1979-06-16 1979-12-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-12-15 1983-06-16 1983-12-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-12-15 1987-06-16 1987-12-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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