US3925923A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Bubble gun toy
Assignee: FATA JOHN E
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Filing: 1974-11-18
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Granted: 1975-12-16
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Expires: 1994-11-18
Abstract
Abstract A simulated gun has a torus-shaped reservoir with bubbleproducing liquid adjacent its muzzle and a pumping mechanism disposed in its barrel. Oriented across the barrel is a cylinder retaining a shuttle movable between a lower port and an intermediate port of the cylinder. A dip ring is carried by an arm projecting forwardly from the shuttle. As charges of air are alternately drawn into and discharged from the simulated gun by action of the pumping mechanism, the dip ring is respectively dropped into and lifted from the reservoir. Clusters of bubbles are thereby intermittently formed as successive charges of air being discharged are directed to impinge films loaded in the dip ring.
Inventors
- 👤 Fata John E La
- 👤 John D Cuccio
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 09:53
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H33/00; A63H33/28
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
213 words
A bubble gun comprising: a. a casing simulating a gun and having a front section and a rear section; b. a cylinder positioned within and extending laterally across the casing front section; c. a first port through an end portion of the cylinder; d. a second port through an intermediate portion of the cylinder; e. pumping means coupled to the casing for alternately driving a charge of compressed air sequentially through the first and second ports and drawing a fresh charge of air sequentially back through the second and first ports; f. a shuttle in the cylinder arranged for travel between the first and second ports, the shuttle being lifted beyond the second port when a charge of compressed air is driven through the cylinder and dropped to a level adjacent the first port when a fresh charge of air is drawn through the cylinder; g. an arm connected to the shuttle; h. an annular-shaped reservoir for holding bubble-producing liquid coupled to the casing front section and having a slot formed in an inner wall portion; and, i. a dip ring carried by the arm and oriented to pass through the reservoir slot and into the reservoir as the shuttle is dropped, and, be lifted from the reservoir as the shuttle is lifted.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
213 words
A bubble gun comprising: a. a casing simulating a gun and having a front section and a rear section; b. a cylinder positioned within and extending laterally across the casing front section; c. a first port through an end portion of the cylinder; d. a second port through an intermediate portion of the cylinder; e. pumping means coupled to the casing for alternately driving a charge of compressed air sequentially through the first and second ports and drawing a fresh charge of air sequentially back through the second and first ports; f. a shuttle in the cylinder arranged for travel between the first and second ports, the shuttle being lifted beyond the second port when a charge of compressed air is driven through the cylinder and dropped to a level adjacent the first port when a fresh charge of air is drawn through the cylinder; g. an arm connected to the shuttle; h. an annular-shaped reservoir for holding bubble-producing liquid coupled to the casing front section and having a slot formed in an inner wall portion; and, i. a dip ring carried by the arm and oriented to pass through the reservoir slot and into the reservoir as the shuttle is dropped, and, be lifted from the reservoir as the shuttle is lifted.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
The structure according to claim 1, wherein: the second port is positioned and the arm is shaped in such a manner that when the shuttle is lifted beyond the second port then the ring and second port are brought into registering alignment.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
37 words
The structure according to claim 1, wherein: a front side wall portion of the cylinder is formed with a guide slot extending longitudinally from one end of the cylinder; and, the arm projects through the guide slot.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
50 words
The structure according to claim 3 wherein: the guide slot is longitudinally aligned with and terminates near the second port; and, the arm is shaped in a manner so that when the cylinder is lifted beyond the second port then the ring and second port are brought into registering alignment.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
49 words
The structure according to claim 3 wherein the arm is confined within the casing front section and has: a first segment projecting through the guide slot; a second segment parallel to the first segment and connected to the ring; and, a third segment interconnecting the first and second segments;
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
The structure according to claim 1 wherein: the reservoir is torus-shaped having a central opening generally concentrically aligned with the second port.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
The structure according to claim 6 including: a cap releasably secured to a refill neck coupled to the reservoir.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
26 words
The structure according to claim 7, wherein: the reservoir slot is arcuate shaped, and, the neck extends to a level fully beneath the reservoir arcuate slot.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
43 words
The structure according to claim 6 wherein: a pair of laterally spaced and parallel guide rails are connected to the reservoir and extend across its central opening; and, opposing side edges of the dip ring are posItioned to slide along the guide rails.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
55 words
The structure according to claim 1, wherein the pumping means includes: a first tube with an open rearward end, the first tube being coupled to the casing front section; and, a second tube with a closed forward end, the second tube being coupled to the casing rear section and slidably disposed within the first tube.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
41 words
The structure according to claim 10 wherein: a variable sized air chamber is formed within the first tube and second tube for alternately compressing and drawing in air as the first and second tubes are slid longitudinally relative to one another.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
48 words
The structure according to claim 11 including: a diaphragm positioned within the first tube and formed with an air pressure aperture; and, a linking tube extending between the air passage aperture and cylinder first port in order to place the cylinder and air chamber in mutual fluid communication.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
26 words
The structure according to claim 11, including: an air barrier secured to the cylinder and positioned to generally block the flow of air around the cylinder.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
31 words
The structure according to claim 13 wherein: the air barrier has a pair of wing walls extending laterally from opposite sides of the cylinder into contact with the casing front section.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
36 words
The structure according to claim 10 including: stop means for preventing the first tube from sliding off the second tube; and, guide means to prevent relative rotation and twisting between the first tube and second tube.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
61 words
The structure according to claim 15 wherein: the guide means includes a longitudinally extending guide slot formed in one of said tubes; and, the stop means includes a key fixed to the other of said tubes and projecting into the guide slot, the key being arranged to slide within the guide slot and make contact after a predetermined length of travel.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
283 words
A bubble gun toy comprising: a. a casing simulating a gun and having an elongated hollow front section and a rear section; b. a cylinder positioned within and extending laterally across the casing front section; c. a guide slot formed in a front side wall portion of the cylinder and extending longitudinally from the top end of the cylinder; d. a first port formed through the lower end of the cylinder; e. a second port formed through an intermediate portion of the cylinder, the guide slot being longitudinally aligned with and terminating near the second port; f. pumping means coupled to the casing for alternately driving a charge of compressed air sequentially through the first and second ports to assist in forming bubbles, and, drawing a fresh charge of air sequentially back through the second and first ports; g. a shuttle in the cylinder arranged for travel between the first and second ports, the shuttle being lifted beyond the second port when a charge of compressed air is driven through the cylinder and pulled forcibly to a level adjacent the first port when a fresh charge of air is drawn through the cylinder; h. an arm connected to the shuttle and projecting through the guide slot; i. a torus-shaped reservoir for holding bubble producing liquid coupled to the casing front section and having an arcuate slot formed in an inner wall portion, the reservoir having a central opening concentrically aligned with the second port; and, j. a dip ring carried by the arm and oriented to pass through the reservoir arcuate slot and into the reservoir as the shuttle is forcibly pulled, and, be lifted from the reservoir as the shuttle is lifted.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
283 words
A bubble gun toy comprising: a. a casing simulating a gun and having an elongated hollow front section and a rear section; b. a cylinder positioned within and extending laterally across the casing front section; c. a guide slot formed in a front side wall portion of the cylinder and extending longitudinally from the top end of the cylinder; d. a first port formed through the lower end of the cylinder; e. a second port formed through an intermediate portion of the cylinder, the guide slot being longitudinally aligned with and terminating near the second port; f. pumping means coupled to the casing for alternately driving a charge of compressed air sequentially through the first and second ports to assist in forming bubbles, and, drawing a fresh charge of air sequentially back through the second and first ports; g. a shuttle in the cylinder arranged for travel between the first and second ports, the shuttle being lifted beyond the second port when a charge of compressed air is driven through the cylinder and pulled forcibly to a level adjacent the first port when a fresh charge of air is drawn through the cylinder; h. an arm connected to the shuttle and projecting through the guide slot; i. a torus-shaped reservoir for holding bubble producing liquid coupled to the casing front section and having an arcuate slot formed in an inner wall portion, the reservoir having a central opening concentrically aligned with the second port; and, j. a dip ring carried by the arm and oriented to pass through the reservoir arcuate slot and into the reservoir as the shuttle is forcibly pulled, and, be lifted from the reservoir as the shuttle is lifted.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
109 words
The structure according to claim 17 wherein: the arm is shaped in a manner so that when the shuttle is lifted beyond the second port then the dip ring and second port are brought into registering alignment; a pair of laterally spaced and parallel guide rails are connected to the reservoir and extend across its central opening with opposing side edges of the ring being positioned to sliDe along the guide rails; and, the pumping means includes a first tube with an open rearward end, and, a second tube with a closed forward end - the tubes being coupled to respective casing sections and disposed for mutual sliding engagement.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-12-15 | 1979-06-16 | 1979-12-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-12-15 | 1983-06-16 | 1983-12-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-12-15 | 1987-06-16 | 1987-12-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |