US3925697A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Helium-xenon gas mixture for gas discharge device
Assignee: OI Glass Inc
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Filing: 1972-10-24
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Granted: 1975-12-09
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Expires: 1992-10-24
Abstract
Abstract There is disclosed a gas discharge device gas mixture consisting essentially of about 0.1 to 5 percent atoms of xenon and about 99.9 to 95 percent atoms of a helium-based composition, the mixture having a pressure of 100 to 700 Torr, this mixture to be used in a color phosphor gas discharge display/memory device so as to provide adequate stimulation of phosphors in a gas discharge display panel with low operating voltages and without a pronounced visible discharge emission to distort phosphor colors.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael E Fein
- 👤 David C Hinson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 18:27
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J11/00; H01J11/10; H01J11/12; H01J11/20; H01J11/50
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
136 words
In a process for operating a multiple gas discharge display device comprising a multiplicity of gas discharge cells and an ionizable gaseous medium, the improvement which comprises utilizing the combination of at least one phosphor and an ionizable gaseous medium capable upon discharge of emitting radiation exciting the phosphor and consisting essentially of about 0.1 to 5 percent atoms of xenon and about 99.9 to 95 percent atoms of a helium-based composition, said helium-based composition consisting essentially of about 95 to 100 percent atoms of helium and about 5 to 0 percent atoms of another gaseous component selected from neon, krypton, nitrogen, argon and mercury, and applying an operating voltage to at least one of said gas discharge cells to stimulate said phosphor in the device without a pronounced visible discharge emission to distort phosphor colors.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
136 words
In a process for operating a multiple gas discharge display device comprising a multiplicity of gas discharge cells and an ionizable gaseous medium, the improvement which comprises utilizing the combination of at least one phosphor and an ionizable gaseous medium capable upon discharge of emitting radiation exciting the phosphor and consisting essentially of about 0.1 to 5 percent atoms of xenon and about 99.9 to 95 percent atoms of a helium-based composition, said helium-based composition consisting essentially of about 95 to 100 percent atoms of helium and about 5 to 0 percent atoms of another gaseous component selected from neon, krypton, nitrogen, argon and mercury, and applying an operating voltage to at least one of said gas discharge cells to stimulate said phosphor in the device without a pronounced visible discharge emission to distort phosphor colors.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the device is of the display/memory type and contains at least one dielectrically insulated electrode.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the gaseous medium is at a pressure of about 100 Torr to 700 Torr.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
78 words
In an article of manufacture comprising a multiple gas discharge phosphor display device containing an ionizable gaseous medium, the improvement wherein the gaseous medium consists essentially of about 0.1 to 5 percent atoms of xenon and 99.9 to 95 percent atoms of a helium-based composition, said helium-based composition consisting essentially of about 95 to 100 percent atoms of helium and about 5 to 0 percent atoms of another gaseous component selected from neon, krypton, nitrogen, argon and mercury.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
78 words
In an article of manufacture comprising a multiple gas discharge phosphor display device containing an ionizable gaseous medium, the improvement wherein the gaseous medium consists essentially of about 0.1 to 5 percent atoms of xenon and 99.9 to 95 percent atoms of a helium-based composition, said helium-based composition consisting essentially of about 95 to 100 percent atoms of helium and about 5 to 0 percent atoms of another gaseous component selected from neon, krypton, nitrogen, argon and mercury.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
The invention of claim 4 wherein the device is of the display/memory type and contains at least one dielectrically insulated electrode.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
The invention of claim 4 wherein the gaseous medium is at a pressure of about 100 Torr to 700 Torr.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
73 words
As a composition of matter, an ionizable gaseous mixture for a gas discharge display phosphor device, said mixture consisting essentially of about 0.1 to 5 percent atoms of xenon and about 99.9 to 95 percent atoms of a helium-based composition, said helium-based composition consisting essentially of about 95 to 100 percent atoms of helium and about 5 to 0 percent atoms of another gaseous component selected from neon, krypton, nitrogen, argon and mercury.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
73 words
As a composition of matter, an ionizable gaseous mixture for a gas discharge display phosphor device, said mixture consisting essentially of about 0.1 to 5 percent atoms of xenon and about 99.9 to 95 percent atoms of a helium-based composition, said helium-based composition consisting essentially of about 95 to 100 percent atoms of helium and about 5 to 0 percent atoms of another gaseous component selected from neon, krypton, nitrogen, argon and mercury.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
The invention of claim 7 wherein the gaseous mixture is at a pressure of about 100 to 700 Torr.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
231 words
In the operation of a gaseous discharge display/memory device characterized by an ionizable gaseous medium in a gas chamber formed by a pair of dielectric material members having opposed charge storage surfaces, which dielectric material members are respectively backed by a series of parallel electrode members, the electrode members behind each dielectric material member being transversely oriented with respect to the electrode members behind the opposing dielectric material member so as to define a plurality of discrete discharge volumes, each constituting a discharge unit, and wherein the gas is selectively ionized and discharged within each discharge unit by operating voltages applied to the transversely oriented electrode members, the improvement which comprises utilizing the combination of a phosphor on at least one of saiD dielectric material members at each discharge unit and an ionizable gaseous medium capable upon discharge of emitting radiation exciting said phosphor and consisting essentially of about 0.1 to 5 percent atoms of xenon and about 99.9 to 95 percent atoms of helium-based composition, said helium-based composition consisting essentially of about 95 to 100 percent atoms of helium and about 5 to 0 percent atoms of another gaseous component selected from neon, krypton, nitrogen, argon and mercury, and applying an operating voltage to at least one of said gas discharge cells to stimulate the respective phosphor in the device without a pronounced visible discharge emission to distort phosphor colors.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
231 words
In the operation of a gaseous discharge display/memory device characterized by an ionizable gaseous medium in a gas chamber formed by a pair of dielectric material members having opposed charge storage surfaces, which dielectric material members are respectively backed by a series of parallel electrode members, the electrode members behind each dielectric material member being transversely oriented with respect to the electrode members behind the opposing dielectric material member so as to define a plurality of discrete discharge volumes, each constituting a discharge unit, and wherein the gas is selectively ionized and discharged within each discharge unit by operating voltages applied to the transversely oriented electrode members, the improvement which comprises utilizing the combination of a phosphor on at least one of saiD dielectric material members at each discharge unit and an ionizable gaseous medium capable upon discharge of emitting radiation exciting said phosphor and consisting essentially of about 0.1 to 5 percent atoms of xenon and about 99.9 to 95 percent atoms of helium-based composition, said helium-based composition consisting essentially of about 95 to 100 percent atoms of helium and about 5 to 0 percent atoms of another gaseous component selected from neon, krypton, nitrogen, argon and mercury, and applying an operating voltage to at least one of said gas discharge cells to stimulate the respective phosphor in the device without a pronounced visible discharge emission to distort phosphor colors.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
19 words
The invention of claim 9 wherein the gaseous mixture is at a pressure of about 100 to 700 Torr.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
203 words
IN A GASEOUS DISCHARGE DISPLAY/MEMORY DEVICE COMPRISING AN IONIZABLE GASEOUS MEDIUM IN A GAS CHAMBER FORMED BY A PAIR OF OPPOSED DIELECTRIC MATERIAL BODIES HAVING CHARGE STORAGE SURFACES IN CONTACT WITH SAID IONIZABLE GASEOUS MEDIUM, SAID CHARGE STORAGE SURFACES BEING BACKED BY ELECTRODE MEMBERS, THE ELECTRODE MEMBERS BEHIND EACH CHARGE STORAGE SURFACE BEING TRANSVERSELY ORIENTED WITH RESPECT TO THE ELECTRODE MEMBERS BEHIND THE OPPOSING CHARGE STORAGE SURFACE SO AS TO PROVIDE A PLURALITY OF ELECTRODE INTERSECTIONS, EACH DEFINING A DISCHARGE UNIT, THE IMPROVEMENT CONSISTING OF THE COMBINATION OF PHOSPHOR MEANS ON AT LEAST ONE OF SAID DIELECTRIC MATERIAL MEMBERS AT EACH DISCHARGE UNIT AND AN IONIZABLE GASEOUS MEDIUM CAPABLE ON DISCHARGE OF EMITTING RADIATION EXCITING SAID PHOSPHOR SAID CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF ABOUT 0.1 TO 5 PERCENT ATOMS OF XENON AND ABOUT 99.9 TO 95 PERCENT ATOMS OF HELIUM BASED COMPOSITION, SAID HELIUM-BASED COMPOSITION CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF ABOUT 95 TO 100 PERCENT ATOMS OF HELIUM AND ABOUT 5 TO 0 PERCENT ATOMS OF ANOTHER GASEOUS COMPONENT SELECTED FROM NEON, KRYPTON, NITROGEN, ARGON AND MERCURY, WHEREBY UPON DISCHARGE OF AT LEAST ONE OF SAID DISCHARGE CELLS TO STIMULATE THE RESPECTIVE PHOSPHOR IN THE DEVICE THERE IS NO PRONOUNCED VISIBLE DISCHARGE EMISSION TO DISTORT PHOSPHOR COLORS.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
203 words
IN A GASEOUS DISCHARGE DISPLAY/MEMORY DEVICE COMPRISING AN IONIZABLE GASEOUS MEDIUM IN A GAS CHAMBER FORMED BY A PAIR OF OPPOSED DIELECTRIC MATERIAL BODIES HAVING CHARGE STORAGE SURFACES IN CONTACT WITH SAID IONIZABLE GASEOUS MEDIUM, SAID CHARGE STORAGE SURFACES BEING BACKED BY ELECTRODE MEMBERS, THE ELECTRODE MEMBERS BEHIND EACH CHARGE STORAGE SURFACE BEING TRANSVERSELY ORIENTED WITH RESPECT TO THE ELECTRODE MEMBERS BEHIND THE OPPOSING CHARGE STORAGE SURFACE SO AS TO PROVIDE A PLURALITY OF ELECTRODE INTERSECTIONS, EACH DEFINING A DISCHARGE UNIT, THE IMPROVEMENT CONSISTING OF THE COMBINATION OF PHOSPHOR MEANS ON AT LEAST ONE OF SAID DIELECTRIC MATERIAL MEMBERS AT EACH DISCHARGE UNIT AND AN IONIZABLE GASEOUS MEDIUM CAPABLE ON DISCHARGE OF EMITTING RADIATION EXCITING SAID PHOSPHOR SAID CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF ABOUT 0.1 TO 5 PERCENT ATOMS OF XENON AND ABOUT 99.9 TO 95 PERCENT ATOMS OF HELIUM BASED COMPOSITION, SAID HELIUM-BASED COMPOSITION CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF ABOUT 95 TO 100 PERCENT ATOMS OF HELIUM AND ABOUT 5 TO 0 PERCENT ATOMS OF ANOTHER GASEOUS COMPONENT SELECTED FROM NEON, KRYPTON, NITROGEN, ARGON AND MERCURY, WHEREBY UPON DISCHARGE OF AT LEAST ONE OF SAID DISCHARGE CELLS TO STIMULATE THE RESPECTIVE PHOSPHOR IN THE DEVICE THERE IS NO PRONOUNCED VISIBLE DISCHARGE EMISSION TO DISTORT PHOSPHOR COLORS.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
19 words
The invention of claim 11 wherein the gaseous mixture is at a pressure of about 100 to 700 Torr.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-12-08 | 1979-06-09 | 1979-12-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-12-08 | 1983-06-09 | 1983-12-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-12-08 | 1987-06-09 | 1987-12-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |