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US3924779A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Adaptable article dispensing apparatus with cam actuating member

Assignee: CAVALIER ACQUISITION Corp A TENNESSEE CORP
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Filing: 1974-08-07
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Granted: 1975-12-09
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Expires: 1994-08-07
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for dispensing articles such as cans and/or bottles from staggered stacks thereof is disclosed as comprising a reservoir or bin for receiving the staggered stacks of articles, a releasable support member for each column of the staggered stacks of articles movable from a first article supporting position beneath its column to a second article releasing position whereby an article from that column is released, an escrow bar disposed to receive one of the released articles and movable from a first article retaining position to a second article releasing position, a pivotably mounted latch movable from a first, normal position for retaining the support members in their first article supporting position, to a second position wherein one of the article support members is retained in its first article supporting position, and to release the other article support member permitting it to be disposed to its second releasing position, and to a third position wherein the latch engages the other article support member to retain it in its first article supporting position and releases the one article support member whereby it is disposed to its second article releasing position.

Inventors

  • 👤 James C Lindsey

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 08:30
CPC Classifications
G; G07; G07F; G07F11/00; G07F11/02; G07F11/04; G07F11/16; G07F11/24; G07F11/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 616 words
Apparatus for dispensing a single article at a time from at least two staggered stacks of the articles in a bin, corresponding articles in the two staggered stacks being axially aligned of each other, said apparatus comprising: a. selectively energizable motor means; b. cam means coupled to said motor means to be rotatively driven, said cam means comprising a cam surface, and first and second switch actuating surfaces; c. first and second article support members disposed transversely across the lower end of said bin and mounted for movement from a first supporting position wherein one of said first and second article support members engages and supports the lowermost articles of the staggered stacks, to a second releasing position to permit the discharge of the articles from said bin; d. latch means pivotably mounted to be moved from a first rest position wherein said latch means engages and holds said first and second article support members in their first supporting positions when said apparatus is in a stand-by condition, to either of a second position wherein said latch means engages and holds said first article support member to prevent its downward movement to its second article releasing position, or of a third position wherein said latch means engages and holds said second article support member against movement to its second article releasing position; e. a reciprocally mounted operating plate having a surface for engaging and controlling the movement of said first and second article support members and reciprocally movable between a first position, wherein said first and second article support members are in their first position and a second position wherein a selected one of said first and second article support members is lowered with said operating plate to its second article releasing position; f. first releasable lock means for retaining said pivotably mounted latch means in its first rest position; g. control means for selectively operating said motor means and including initiating means for initiating the energization of said motor means whereby said cam means is rotatively driven and said cam surface engages said first lock means disengaging it from said pivotably mounted latch means so that said latch means rotates to either of its second or third positions and said cam surface engages said operating plate directing it toward its second position whereby said one support member follows said operating plate to its second article releasing position; h. switch means disposed to be engaged by said first and second switch actuating surfaces of said cam means and responsive thereto to interrupt the energization of said motor means thus terminating the rotation of said cam means; i. an escrow bar movable from a first normal position for retaining one of the two articles released from the stacks of articles by one of said first and second support members, to a second article releasing position; and j. a second releasable lock means engagable by said cam surface of said cam means to be disposed from a first locking position wherein said second lock means retains said escrow bar in its first normal position to a second unlocked position, wherein said second lock means releases said escrow bar and said escrow bar is disposed to its second article release position; k. said initiating means being initiated a second time for energizing said motor means and continuing the rotation of said cam means to dispose said second lock means to its second position, thus permitting the movement of said escrow bar to its second position and the release of the retained article, until said second switch surface engages said switch means to de-energize said motor means and to terminate the movement of said cam means at its starting position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 616 words
Apparatus for dispensing a single article at a time from at least two staggered stacks of the articles in a bin, corresponding articles in the two staggered stacks being axially aligned of each other, said apparatus comprising: a. selectively energizable motor means; b. cam means coupled to said motor means to be rotatively driven, said cam means comprising a cam surface, and first and second switch actuating surfaces; c. first and second article support members disposed transversely across the lower end of said bin and mounted for movement from a first supporting position wherein one of said first and second article support members engages and supports the lowermost articles of the staggered stacks, to a second releasing position to permit the discharge of the articles from said bin; d. latch means pivotably mounted to be moved from a first rest position wherein said latch means engages and holds said first and second article support members in their first supporting positions when said apparatus is in a stand-by condition, to either of a second position wherein said latch means engages and holds said first article support member to prevent its downward movement to its second article releasing position, or of a third position wherein said latch means engages and holds said second article support member against movement to its second article releasing position; e. a reciprocally mounted operating plate having a surface for engaging and controlling the movement of said first and second article support members and reciprocally movable between a first position, wherein said first and second article support members are in their first position and a second position wherein a selected one of said first and second article support members is lowered with said operating plate to its second article releasing position; f. first releasable lock means for retaining said pivotably mounted latch means in its first rest position; g. control means for selectively operating said motor means and including initiating means for initiating the energization of said motor means whereby said cam means is rotatively driven and said cam surface engages said first lock means disengaging it from said pivotably mounted latch means so that said latch means rotates to either of its second or third positions and said cam surface engages said operating plate directing it toward its second position whereby said one support member follows said operating plate to its second article releasing position; h. switch means disposed to be engaged by said first and second switch actuating surfaces of said cam means and responsive thereto to interrupt the energization of said motor means thus terminating the rotation of said cam means; i. an escrow bar movable from a first normal position for retaining one of the two articles released from the stacks of articles by one of said first and second support members, to a second article releasing position; and j. a second releasable lock means engagable by said cam surface of said cam means to be disposed from a first locking position wherein said second lock means retains said escrow bar in its first normal position to a second unlocked position, wherein said second lock means releases said escrow bar and said escrow bar is disposed to its second article release position; k. said initiating means being initiated a second time for energizing said motor means and continuing the rotation of said cam means to dispose said second lock means to its second position, thus permitting the movement of said escrow bar to its second position and the release of the retained article, until said second switch surface engages said switch means to de-energize said motor means and to terminate the movement of said cam means at its starting position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 83 words
Dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 capable of being modified to receive a stack of single articles, wherein said escrow bar is removably mounted upon said dispensing apparatus, and said cam means includes removable means bearing said first switch actuating surface so that without said first switch actuating surface, said motor means rotates said cam means from its start position through a complete rotation thereof until said second switch actuating surface engages said switch means to terminate energization of said motor means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
Dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein there is included adjustable spacer means adapted to be mounted within said bin to vary the effective size of said bin, whereby a single stack of articles is arranged in a staggered manner therein.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
Dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said escrow bar is suspended in a cantilevered fashion and comprise a portion extending into said bin a length not greater than the axial length of an article, whereby two stacks of the articles may be disposed in said bin without partition therebetween.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 80 words
Dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first releasable lock means comprises a rotatably mounted member for movement from a first locking position wherein said rotatably mounted member engages and locks said latch means, to a second unlocked position free of said latch means, and a reciprocally mounted member engagable with said cam means for movement from a first rest position toward a second position, engaging said rotatably mounted member and disposing it to its second unlocked position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 85 words
Dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second releasable lock means comprises a reciprocally mounted plate comprising a notch engageable with said escrow bar when said second lock means is disposed in its first locking position for locking said escrow bar in its first article supporting position, and a cam surface for engaging said escrow bar as said second lock means is disposed from its second to its first position whereby said escrow bar is moved into said notch to be retained thereby.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
Dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein there is further included spring means coupled to said reciprocally mounted plate for biasing it to its first locking position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 60 words
Dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said escrow bar includes a cantilevered portion extending into the lower portion of said bin a length not greater than the axial length of an article, and means for suspending only one end thereof in cantilevered fashion so as to rotate between its first normal position and its second article releasing position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 53 words
Dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cam means comprises a first member one end of which is rotatably driven by said motor means and its other end having a roller fixedly secured thereto forming said cam surface, and a second member for forming said first and second switch actuating surfaces.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
Dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein said first and second cam surfaces respectively comprise threaded members removably received by said second member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2272682A Cited
US3203588A Cited
US3145066A Cited
US3224631A Cited
US3796345A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-12-08 1979-06-09 1979-12-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-12-08 1983-06-09 1983-12-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-12-08 1987-06-09 1987-12-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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