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US3922089A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus and method for the uniform separation of spectral orders

Assignee: LINDBLOM KARL PETER
•
Filing: 1973-03-14
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Granted: 1975-11-25
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Expires: 1993-03-14
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus by which spectral orders produced by a main grating are separated and focused on a focal surface of restricted size, using a combination of grating and prism for the separation of spectral orders, which provides for a relatively uniform spacing of the spectral orders over the entire wave length range within the restricted focal surface.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nils Allan Danielsson
  • 👤 Karl-Peter Christian Lindblom

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 18:36
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01J; G01J3/00; G01J3/12; G01J3/18; G01J3/1809; G01J2003/1204; G01J2003/1828

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
A spectral apparatus for the separation of spectral orders through multiple wave length dispersion, the apparatus comprising in optical sequence: an entry means for receiving rays of incident light, first dispersing means in the form of an optically coacting prism-grating combination for dispersing the wave lengths contained in said incident light, and second dispersing means, the dispersion of which is at an angle to that of the first dispersing means, in the form of a main grating for dispersing the wave lengths contained in such incident light.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 87 words
A spectral apparatus for the separation of spectral orders through multiple wave length dispersion, the apparatus comprising in optical sequence: an entry means for receiving rays of incident light, first dispersing means in the form of an optically coacting prism-grating combination for dispersing the wave lengths contained in said incident light, and second dispersing means, the dispersion of which is at an angle to that of the first dispersing means, in the form of a main grating for dispersing the wave lengths contained in such incident light.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said angle is a right angle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
The apparatus of claim 1, further including means for focusing the wave lengths dispersed by said second dispersing means onto a focal plane and a photo-electric image tube positioned in said focal plane.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 96 words
A method for the separation of spectral orders by way of multiple wave length dispersion to reduce the differences in distances of said spectral orders on a focal surface, the method comprising the steps of: directing rays of light toward an optically co-acting prism-grating combination; dispersing the wave lengths contained in said light using said combination, the dispersion of said prism and said grating being aligned; directing said dispersed light toward a grating, the dispersion of which is crossed with the dispersion of said combination; and dispersing said light directed from said combination using said grating.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 96 words
A method for the separation of spectral orders by way of multiple wave length dispersion to reduce the differences in distances of said spectral orders on a focal surface, the method comprising the steps of: directing rays of light toward an optically co-acting prism-grating combination; dispersing the wave lengths contained in said light using said combination, the dispersion of said prism and said grating being aligned; directing said dispersed light toward a grating, the dispersion of which is crossed with the dispersion of said combination; and dispersing said light directed from said combination using said grating.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 4, further including the step of focusing said rays dispersed by said grating onto a focal surface.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2948185A Cited
US3625615A Cited
US3658423A Cited
US3728029A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-11-24 1979-05-26 1979-11-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-11-24 1983-05-26 1983-11-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-11-24 1987-05-26 1987-11-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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