← Back to Patent Explorer
US3921182A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Font strip and retaining mechanism for a photocomposing machine

Assignee: Linotype Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1974-08-22
•
Granted: 1975-11-18
•
Expires: 1994-08-22
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A replaceable font strip for a photocomposing machine includes a flexible band of photographic film having typographical characters and timing marks disposed in longitudinal successions along one side thereof. Guide apertures are distributed along the other side and retaining apertures are located at each end. A rotatable character drum of a photocomposing machine is provided with means for guiding and removably retaining at least one font strip in proper alignment on the drum surface. The guiding means include a plurality of guide pins disposed around and protruding from the periphery of the character drum. The font strip retaining means include stationary and movable retaining pins for insertion, respectively, in the retaining apertures at the opposite ends of a font strip. The movable retaining pin or pins are biased in the circumferential direction of the character drum to maintain tension on the font strip.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter Hansen
  • 👤 Joel S Harris
  • 👤 Herbert Klepper

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 06:08
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41B; B41B17/00; B41B17/18; B41B17/20; B41B17/24; B41B17/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 358 words
A photocomposing machine comprising, in combination: a. a rotatable character drum for presenting typographical characters in succession to an optical system for imaging onto a sensitized medium, said drum including a cylindrical member and means for guiding and removably retaining, on said cylindrical member at least one character carrier on which is arranged at least one font of said typographical characters, said guiding means including a plurality of guide pins disposed around and protruding from the periphery of said cylindrical member, and said retaining means comprising: 1. at least one stationary retaining pin rigidly attached to and protruding from the peripheral surface of said cylindrical member; 2. at least one movable retaining pin; and 3. pin mounting means for supporting said movable retaining pin on said cylindrical member, comprising: i. a supporting block having said movable retaining pin rigidly attached thereto; ii. means for holding said block to said cylindrical member while permitting sliding movement in the circumferential direction of said cylindrical member; and iii. spring means for biasing said block tangentially to the peripheral surface of said cylindrical member, such that said movable retaining pin is urged in a circumferential direction away from the position of said stationary pin; and b. at least one character carrier comprising: 1. a flexible band of material having disposed thereon two longitudinal successions of elements aligned in laterally displaced relation, the elements of one longitudinal succession being typographical characters and the elements of the other longitudinal succession being timing marks, said two longitudinal successions of elements being arranged substantially adjacent to each other along one side of said band of material and having an optical transmissivity opposite to that of the remaining portion of said band of material, said band of material having a plurality of guide apertures, located adjacent and along said other side thereof, for receiving said guide pins of said character drum, and said band of material having at least one retaining aperture, located at each end thereof, for receiving said stationary and said movable retaining pins, respectively; and 2. at least one rigid supporting strip adjacent said retaining aperture to prevent said band of material from turning.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 358 words
A photocomposing machine comprising, in combination: a. a rotatable character drum for presenting typographical characters in succession to an optical system for imaging onto a sensitized medium, said drum including a cylindrical member and means for guiding and removably retaining, on said cylindrical member at least one character carrier on which is arranged at least one font of said typographical characters, said guiding means including a plurality of guide pins disposed around and protruding from the periphery of said cylindrical member, and said retaining means comprising: 1. at least one stationary retaining pin rigidly attached to and protruding from the peripheral surface of said cylindrical member; 2. at least one movable retaining pin; and 3. pin mounting means for supporting said movable retaining pin on said cylindrical member, comprising: i. a supporting block having said movable retaining pin rigidly attached thereto; ii. means for holding said block to said cylindrical member while permitting sliding movement in the circumferential direction of said cylindrical member; and iii. spring means for biasing said block tangentially to the peripheral surface of said cylindrical member, such that said movable retaining pin is urged in a circumferential direction away from the position of said stationary pin; and b. at least one character carrier comprising: 1. a flexible band of material having disposed thereon two longitudinal successions of elements aligned in laterally displaced relation, the elements of one longitudinal succession being typographical characters and the elements of the other longitudinal succession being timing marks, said two longitudinal successions of elements being arranged substantially adjacent to each other along one side of said band of material and having an optical transmissivity opposite to that of the remaining portion of said band of material, said band of material having a plurality of guide apertures, located adjacent and along said other side thereof, for receiving said guide pins of said character drum, and said band of material having at least one retaining aperture, located at each end thereof, for receiving said stationary and said movable retaining pins, respectively; and 2. at least one rigid supporting strip adjacent said retaining aperture to prevent said band of material from turning.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 7 words
at least one movable retaining pin; and
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 7 words
at least one movable retaining pin; and
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
at least one rigid supporting strip adjacent said retaining aperture to prevent said band of material from turning.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
at least one rigid supporting strip adjacent said retaining aperture to prevent said band of material from turning.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The photocomposing machine of claim 1 further comprising a flash lamp within said cylindrical drum.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The photocomposing machine of claim 2, wherein said rotatable character drum is formed with a light transmitting slot in its peripheral surface over which said character carrier is mounted.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 93 words
pin mounting means for supporting said movable retaining pin on said cylindrical member, comprising: i. a supporting block having said movable retaining pin rigidly attached thereto; ii. means for holding said block to said cylindrical member while permitting sliding movement in the circumferential direction of said cylindrical member; and iii. spring means for biasing said block tangentially to the peripheral surface of said cylindrical member, such that said movable retaining pin is urged in a circumferential direction away from the position of said stationary pin; and b. at least one character carrier comprising:
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 93 words
pin mounting means for supporting said movable retaining pin on said cylindrical member, comprising: i. a supporting block having said movable retaining pin rigidly attached thereto; ii. means for holding said block to said cylindrical member while permitting sliding movement in the circumferential direction of said cylindrical member; and iii. spring means for biasing said block tangentially to the peripheral surface of said cylindrical member, such that said movable retaining pin is urged in a circumferential direction away from the position of said stationary pin; and b. at least one character carrier comprising:
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
The photocomposing machine of claim 1, wherein said timing marks comprise a series of substantially parallel, rectangular marks arranged along the longitudinal axis of said character carrier.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
The photocomposing machine of claim 4 further comprising electronic means for counting said timing marks comprising a light source on one side of said character carrier and a photocell on the other side of said character carrier.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The photocomposing machine of claim 1, wherein said flexible band of material comprises a photographic film.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
The photocomposing machine of claim 1, wherein said typographical characters are arranged on said character carrier with a common base line extending along the longitudinal axis of said character carrier.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
The photocomposing machine of claim 1, wherein said supporting block is slidably retained by support means extending through said peripheral surface of said cylindrical member.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 13 words
The photocomposing machine of claim 8, wherein said supporting block is substantially flat.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 49 words
The photocomposing machine of claim 9, wherein said supporT means comprises a screw which extends through a slot in the periphery of said drum, the head of said screw having a larger diameter and the shaft of said screw having a smaller diameter than the distance across said slot.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3610121A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-11-17 1979-05-19 1979-11-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-11-17 1983-05-19 1983-11-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-11-17 1987-05-19 1987-11-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag