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US3921004A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vehicle safety device

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-07-29
•
Granted: 1975-11-18
•
Expires: 1994-07-29
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Abstract

Abstract A vehicle safety device for disconnecting noise-producing accessory devices from their power supply when the vehicle is shifted into reverse gear wherein a relay having a normally closed contact is provided. The accessory devices are electrically connected to the power supply through the relay contact. A means is also provided for opening the relay contact when the vehicle''s reverse gear is engaged by its associated shifting mechanism, thereby breaking the electrical connection between the accessary devices and power supply.

Inventors

  • 👤 Pamela J Stark
  • 👤 James A Stark

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 14:59
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R99/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 81 words
A safety device for use with vehicles having a reverse gear and associated shifting mechanism and having an electrically powered noise producing accessory device connected to a power supply, said safety device comprising: a relay having a normally closed contact electrically connecting the accessory device to the power supply, means for opening the contact of said relay when the reverse gear is engaged by its associated shifting mechanism whereby the electrical connection between said accessory device and power supply is broken.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 81 words
A safety device for use with vehicles having a reverse gear and associated shifting mechanism and having an electrically powered noise producing accessory device connected to a power supply, said safety device comprising: a relay having a normally closed contact electrically connecting the accessory device to the power supply, means for opening the contact of said relay when the reverse gear is engaged by its associated shifting mechanism whereby the electrical connection between said accessory device and power supply is broken.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
The safety device of claim 1 wherein said relay contact opening means comprises: a swiTch having a normally open contact, means for closing the contact of said switch when the reverse gear is engaged by its associated shifting mechanism, means for electrically operating said relay whereby said relay contact is opened when said switch contact is closed.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The safety device of claim 2 wherein said electrical relay operating means comprises an electrical circuit connecting the activating coil of said relay to said power supply through said switch contact.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The safety device of claim 2 wherein said switch contact closing means comprises a lever arm mechanically engaging said switch contact with said shifting mechanism.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The safety device of claim 2 wherein said switch is a back-up lamp switch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The safety device of claim 5 further comprising a back-up lamp connected in parallel with said relay.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The safety device of claim 1 wherein said electrically powered accessory is a radio.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The safety device of claim 1 wherein said electrically powered accessory is a radio and air conditioner blower motor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 114 words
A safety device for use with vehicles having a reverse gear and associated shifting mechanism and having a radio connected to a battery, said safety device comprising: a back-up lamp switch having a normally-open contact, means for closing the contact of said switch when the reverse gear is engaged by its associated shifting mechanism, a relay having a normally closed contact electrically connecting the radio to the battery, and an electrical circuit connecting the activating coil of said relay to said battery through said switch contact whereby said relay contact is opened when said switch contact is closed when the reverse gear is engaged, thereby breaking the electrical connection between said radio and battery.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 114 words
A safety device for use with vehicles having a reverse gear and associated shifting mechanism and having a radio connected to a battery, said safety device comprising: a back-up lamp switch having a normally-open contact, means for closing the contact of said switch when the reverse gear is engaged by its associated shifting mechanism, a relay having a normally closed contact electrically connecting the radio to the battery, and an electrical circuit connecting the activating coil of said relay to said battery through said switch contact whereby said relay contact is opened when said switch contact is closed when the reverse gear is engaged, thereby breaking the electrical connection between said radio and battery.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2829213A Cited
US3475618A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-11-17 1979-05-19 1979-11-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-11-17 1983-05-19 1983-11-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-11-17 1987-05-19 1987-11-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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