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US3920963A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Resistance heater with improved thermocouple

Assignee: RAMA CORP
•
Filing: 1975-04-14
•
Granted: 1975-11-18
•
Expires: 1995-04-14
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Abstract

Abstract A resistance heater structure with a tubular metal jacket, which jacket is swaged inwardly to reduced diametric extent during manufacture of the heater; a thermocouple junction comprising two axially spaced substantially radially extending conical metal parts tightly engaged within the sheath and having spaced opposing surfaces and a pair of thermocouple wires extending longitudinally in the sheath and having connector portions in pressure contact engagement with and between said surfaces at spaced locations, said conical parts and connector portions being first assembled in the sheath in contacting relationship and such that the parts are re-formed to reduce their radial extent, increase the axial extent and urge said opposing surfaces in tight engagement with said connector portions when the sheath is swaged.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert E Beasley
  • 👤 Robert W Hannah

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 05:22
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B1/00; H05B1/02; H05B1/0227; H05B1/0288; H05B1/0291; G; G01; G01K; G01K7/00; G01K7/02; G01K7/04; H05B3/00; H05B3/40; H05B3/42; H05B3/48

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 234 words
A thermocouple junction in a cartridge heater structure having an elongate tubular outer metal sheath having open ends, means sealing the ends of the sheath, a filler of dielectric insulating material in the sheath and a resistance heating element supported in and clear of the sheath by said filler and having contact leads extending through and from one end of the sheath, said filler being compacted tight in the sheath and about said heating element by radially inward swaging of the sheath during manufacture of the heater, said junction comprising a pair of substantially radially extending conical disc in tight peripheral bearing contact with the sheath, in electric isolation from the heating element and in partial nested axial spaced relationship with each other, a pair of thermocouple wires entering the sheath at said one end and extending axially in the sheath in electric isolation from the heating element and each having a connector portion extending substantially radially and in tight pressure contact between the discs, the connector portions last contacting and extending from the disc at predetermined spaced points on said discs, said conical discs being of obtuse angle and in pressure contact with the connector portions and the sheath before the sheath is swaged and being reformed to a less obtuse angle and into increased pressure and heat conducting contact therewith when the sheath is swaged and said discs are re-formed radially inwardly.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 234 words
A thermocouple junction in a cartridge heater structure having an elongate tubular outer metal sheath having open ends, means sealing the ends of the sheath, a filler of dielectric insulating material in the sheath and a resistance heating element supported in and clear of the sheath by said filler and having contact leads extending through and from one end of the sheath, said filler being compacted tight in the sheath and about said heating element by radially inward swaging of the sheath during manufacture of the heater, said junction comprising a pair of substantially radially extending conical disc in tight peripheral bearing contact with the sheath, in electric isolation from the heating element and in partial nested axial spaced relationship with each other, a pair of thermocouple wires entering the sheath at said one end and extending axially in the sheath in electric isolation from the heating element and each having a connector portion extending substantially radially and in tight pressure contact between the discs, the connector portions last contacting and extending from the disc at predetermined spaced points on said discs, said conical discs being of obtuse angle and in pressure contact with the connector portions and the sheath before the sheath is swaged and being reformed to a less obtuse angle and into increased pressure and heat conducting contact therewith when the sheath is swaged and said discs are re-formed radially inwardly.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein one of said discs establishes an end wall and closes one end of the sheath.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein one disc includes means defining openings through which the connector portions of the wires extend axially from between said discs.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 55 words
A structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein one of said discs establishes an end wall and closes one end of the sheath and said other disc includes means defining openings through which the connector portions of said wire extend axially from between said discs and within the sheath toward the other end thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A structure as set forth in claim 3 wherein said discs have edge portions fixed to the interior of the sheath.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein said discs have edge portions fixed to the interior of the sheath.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 48 words
A structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein the element includes axially spaced heating element sections with a pair of axially extending connectors therebetween and said discs are arranged in the sheath between the sections and include apertures through which said connectors extend in electric isolation therefrom.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
A structure as set forth in claim 6 wherein the discs define openings to accommodate and through which said filler extends.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2831951A Cited
US3080543A Cited
US3340382A Cited
US3499189A Cited
US3609809A Cited
US3751014A Cited
US3754118A Cited
US3890485A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-11-17 1979-05-19 1979-11-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-11-17 1983-05-19 1983-11-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-11-17 1987-05-19 1987-11-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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