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US3920499A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of applying heat-sealable marking labels for flexible articles

Assignee: POLYMARK INTERNATIONAL PLC A CORP OF UNITED KINGDOM
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Filing: 1974-03-06
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Granted: 1975-11-18
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Expires: 1994-03-06
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Abstract

Abstract In producing permanent markings on flexible articles such as textiles the characters or symbols are overlaid by a layer of clear lacquer of the same configuration as the symbols or characters, or slightly larger in all directions. A transfer may be used which is applied under heat and pressure the clear lacquer is bonded to the surface with the character or symbol exposed but also bonded in position. The character or symbols as well as the clear lacquer are formed from a heat curable resin system capable of rapidly curing in situ on the article to form an inert and insoluble marking.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ian Harold Day
  • 👤 John Carmichael-Drage

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 06:39
CPC Classifications
B; B44; B44C; B44C1/00; B44C1/16; B44C1/165; B44C1/17; B44C1/1712; B41; B41M; B41M3/00; B41M3/12; B44C1/162; D; D06; D06P; D06P1/00; D06P1/44; D06P5/00; D06P5/003; D06P5/007; D06P5/009; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/914; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/2481; Y10T428/24843; Y10T428/24934; Y10T428/28; Y10T428/2813; Y10T428/2817; Y10T428/2826; Y10T428/2839; Y10T428/2848

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 250 words
A METHOD OF PRODUCING PERMANENT MARKINGS OF FLEXIBLE ARTICLES COMPRISING APPLYING UNDER HEAT AND PRESSURE A TRANSFER CONSISTING OF A TEMPORARY SUPPORT HAVING RELEASE PROPERTIES AND HAVING PRINTED THEREON A PATTERN OR MARKING CONSISTING OF DISTINCT INFORMATIVE CHARACTERS INCORPORATING A HEAT-CURABLE RESIN SYSTEM AND A PIGMENT, THE HEAT AND PRESSURE SERVING TO BOND THE CHARACTERS TO THE SURFACE OF THE ARTICLE AND TO EFFECT CURING OF THE RESIN, IN WHICH THE CHARACTERS OF THE TRANSFER ARE EACH COVERED WITH A SUPERIMPOSED LAYER OF A CLEAR HEAT-CURABLE RESIN SYSTEM IN A MANNER TO OVERLAP THE ARTICLE TO BE MARKED THE CHARACTERS AND WHICH IS BONDED TO THE ARTICLE TO BE MARKED WITH THE CHARACTER SUPPORTED PRIMARILY BY THE CLEAR RESIN WITHOUT PROVIDING A CONTINUOUS LAYER OVER THE WHOLE AREA OF THE PERMANENT MARKINGS. M , SAID TRANSFER BEING PREPARED BY FIRST PRINTING THE CHARACTERS ON THE TEMPORARY SUPPORT WITH A FINE SCREEN MESH AND THEN PRINTING THE SUPERIMPOSED LAYER OF CLEAR RESIN SYSTEM ON THE CHARACTERS WITH A COARSE SCREEN MESH, EACH OF SAID SCREENS INCLUDING A PHOTOGRAPHICALLY PRODUCED STENCIL, THE STENCIL ASSOCIATED WITH THE COARSE SCREEN MESH BEING OF INCREASED SIZE TO INCREASE THE SIZE OF THE PRINTING AREA IN EVERY DIRECTION AND TO ENSURE THAT THE CLEAR HEAT-CURABLE RESIN LAYER OVERLAPS THE CHARACTERS PRODUCED BY THE FINE SCREEN MESH IN ALL DIRECTIONS SAD INCREASE IN SIZE BEING CARRIER OUT PHOTOGRAPHICALY BY INTERPOSING A THICK SHEET OF TRANSPARENT FILM BETWEN A POSITIVE AND THE STENCIL TO SCATTER THE PROJECTED LIGHT.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 250 words
A METHOD OF PRODUCING PERMANENT MARKINGS OF FLEXIBLE ARTICLES COMPRISING APPLYING UNDER HEAT AND PRESSURE A TRANSFER CONSISTING OF A TEMPORARY SUPPORT HAVING RELEASE PROPERTIES AND HAVING PRINTED THEREON A PATTERN OR MARKING CONSISTING OF DISTINCT INFORMATIVE CHARACTERS INCORPORATING A HEAT-CURABLE RESIN SYSTEM AND A PIGMENT, THE HEAT AND PRESSURE SERVING TO BOND THE CHARACTERS TO THE SURFACE OF THE ARTICLE AND TO EFFECT CURING OF THE RESIN, IN WHICH THE CHARACTERS OF THE TRANSFER ARE EACH COVERED WITH A SUPERIMPOSED LAYER OF A CLEAR HEAT-CURABLE RESIN SYSTEM IN A MANNER TO OVERLAP THE ARTICLE TO BE MARKED THE CHARACTERS AND WHICH IS BONDED TO THE ARTICLE TO BE MARKED WITH THE CHARACTER SUPPORTED PRIMARILY BY THE CLEAR RESIN WITHOUT PROVIDING A CONTINUOUS LAYER OVER THE WHOLE AREA OF THE PERMANENT MARKINGS. M , SAID TRANSFER BEING PREPARED BY FIRST PRINTING THE CHARACTERS ON THE TEMPORARY SUPPORT WITH A FINE SCREEN MESH AND THEN PRINTING THE SUPERIMPOSED LAYER OF CLEAR RESIN SYSTEM ON THE CHARACTERS WITH A COARSE SCREEN MESH, EACH OF SAID SCREENS INCLUDING A PHOTOGRAPHICALLY PRODUCED STENCIL, THE STENCIL ASSOCIATED WITH THE COARSE SCREEN MESH BEING OF INCREASED SIZE TO INCREASE THE SIZE OF THE PRINTING AREA IN EVERY DIRECTION AND TO ENSURE THAT THE CLEAR HEAT-CURABLE RESIN LAYER OVERLAPS THE CHARACTERS PRODUCED BY THE FINE SCREEN MESH IN ALL DIRECTIONS SAD INCREASE IN SIZE BEING CARRIER OUT PHOTOGRAPHICALY BY INTERPOSING A THICK SHEET OF TRANSPARENT FILM BETWEN A POSITIVE AND THE STENCIL TO SCATTER THE PROJECTED LIGHT.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 246 words
A method of marking flexible textile articles comprising a. forming a marking element by applying a plurality of marking characters comprising a heat-curable resin ink to a temporary support having release properties, and then applying a superimposed layer of a clear heat-curable resin system overlapping the boundary edge of each of said characters but not as a continuous layer over the entire area of said plurality of characters, said marking characters and superimposed layer being applied to said temporary support by a fine screen mesh and a coarse screen mesh respectively, each of said screens including a photographically produced stencil, the stencil associated with said coarse screen mesh being prepared photographically by interposing a thick sheet of transparent film between a positive and the stencil to scatter the projected light to increase the size of the printing area in every direction and to ensure that the clear heat-curable resin layer overlaps in all directions each of the characters printed on the temporary support by said fine screen mesh, b. applying said marking element to an area of a flexible textile article with said superimposed layers contiguous to said fabric, c. applying heat and pressure to said temporary support sufficient to cure and bond said superimposed layers with said characters to said textile article, and d. removing said temporary support from said bonded superimposed layers and characters, e. whereby said textile fabric remains flexible in the area where said plurality of superimposed layers and characters are applied.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 246 words
A method of marking flexible textile articles comprising a. forming a marking element by applying a plurality of marking characters comprising a heat-curable resin ink to a temporary support having release properties, and then applying a superimposed layer of a clear heat-curable resin system overlapping the boundary edge of each of said characters but not as a continuous layer over the entire area of said plurality of characters, said marking characters and superimposed layer being applied to said temporary support by a fine screen mesh and a coarse screen mesh respectively, each of said screens including a photographically produced stencil, the stencil associated with said coarse screen mesh being prepared photographically by interposing a thick sheet of transparent film between a positive and the stencil to scatter the projected light to increase the size of the printing area in every direction and to ensure that the clear heat-curable resin layer overlaps in all directions each of the characters printed on the temporary support by said fine screen mesh, b. applying said marking element to an area of a flexible textile article with said superimposed layers contiguous to said fabric, c. applying heat and pressure to said temporary support sufficient to cure and bond said superimposed layers with said characters to said textile article, and d. removing said temporary support from said bonded superimposed layers and characters, e. whereby said textile fabric remains flexible in the area where said plurality of superimposed layers and characters are applied.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2122043A Cited
US3031324A Cited
US3359127A Cited
US3582440A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-11-17 1979-05-19 1979-11-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-11-17 1983-05-19 1983-11-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-11-17 1987-05-19 1987-11-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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