US3920399A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process and apparatus for the start-up of an installation for the production of inert gases
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1973-12-11
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Granted: 1975-11-18
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Expires: 1993-12-11
Abstract
Abstract In the start-up of an installation for the production of an inert gas utilizing an analytical device for controlling the composition of the inert gas, the production of inert gas is initially controlled during a start-up period in accordance with predetermined and desired values. During the start-up period the analytical device is calibrated and after the start-up period, the calibrated analytical device is utilized for controlling the composition of the inert gas.
Inventors
- 👤 Georg Michael Meyer
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 22:55
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01B; C01B21/00; C01B21/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
180 words
A PROCESS FOR THE START-UP OF AN INERT GAS PRODUCING DEVICE IN WHICH A FUEL IS COMPLETELY BURNED WITH AIR AND WHEREIN, DURING REGULAR OPERATION WHICH FOLLOWS AN INITIAL START-UP PERIOD, THE SUPPLY OF AIR OR FUEL TO SAID GAS PRODUCING DEVICE IS CONTROLLED IN RESPONSE TO THE INERT GAS COMPOSITION MEASURED BY A GAS ANALYZER, THE IMPROVEMENT COMPRISING THE STEPS OF CONTROLLING THE AIR OR FUEL SUPPLY TO SAID INERT GAS PRODUCING DEVICE DURING SAID INITIAL START-UP PERIOD ACCORDING TO A SET POINT, AUTOMATICALLY AND SEPARATELY CALIBRATING SAID ANALYZER DURING SAID START-UP PERIOD, SAID STEP OF AUTOMATICALLY CALIBRATING SAID ANALYZER DURING SAID START-UP CALIBRATING THE MAXIMUM ING AIR THROUGH SAID ANALYZED FOR CALIBRATING THE MAXIMUM OXYGEN CONTENT AND PASSING AN OXYGEN-FREE INERT GAS THROUGH SAID ANALYZER FOR CALIBRATING THE MINIMUM OXYGEN CONTENT, AND THEN CONTROLLING SAID AIR OR FUEL SUPPLY BY SAID ANALYZER, WHICH HAS JUST THEN CALIBRATED, AFTER COMPLETION OF SAID START-UP PERIOD TO PROVIDE FOR CONTROL OF SAID AIR OR FUEL SUPPLY BY SAID CALIBRATED ANALYZER DURING SAID REGULAR OPERATION IN PLACE OR SAID SET POINT CONTROL.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
180 words
A PROCESS FOR THE START-UP OF AN INERT GAS PRODUCING DEVICE IN WHICH A FUEL IS COMPLETELY BURNED WITH AIR AND WHEREIN, DURING REGULAR OPERATION WHICH FOLLOWS AN INITIAL START-UP PERIOD, THE SUPPLY OF AIR OR FUEL TO SAID GAS PRODUCING DEVICE IS CONTROLLED IN RESPONSE TO THE INERT GAS COMPOSITION MEASURED BY A GAS ANALYZER, THE IMPROVEMENT COMPRISING THE STEPS OF CONTROLLING THE AIR OR FUEL SUPPLY TO SAID INERT GAS PRODUCING DEVICE DURING SAID INITIAL START-UP PERIOD ACCORDING TO A SET POINT, AUTOMATICALLY AND SEPARATELY CALIBRATING SAID ANALYZER DURING SAID START-UP PERIOD, SAID STEP OF AUTOMATICALLY CALIBRATING SAID ANALYZER DURING SAID START-UP CALIBRATING THE MAXIMUM ING AIR THROUGH SAID ANALYZED FOR CALIBRATING THE MAXIMUM OXYGEN CONTENT AND PASSING AN OXYGEN-FREE INERT GAS THROUGH SAID ANALYZER FOR CALIBRATING THE MINIMUM OXYGEN CONTENT, AND THEN CONTROLLING SAID AIR OR FUEL SUPPLY BY SAID ANALYZER, WHICH HAS JUST THEN CALIBRATED, AFTER COMPLETION OF SAID START-UP PERIOD TO PROVIDE FOR CONTROL OF SAID AIR OR FUEL SUPPLY BY SAID CALIBRATED ANALYZER DURING SAID REGULAR OPERATION IN PLACE OR SAID SET POINT CONTROL.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
163 words
Apparatus for use in an installation for the productIon of an inert gas in which the apparatus is initially operated during a start-up period followed by a period of regular operation, comprising an inert gas producing device, regulating means controlling the flow of fuel or air to said inert gas producing device to thereby control the inert gas being produced, start-up actuating means controlling said regulating means during said start-up period according to a set point, an analytical device for controlling said regulating means during said regular period of operation of said inert gas producing device in place of set point control by said start-up actuating means, calibrating means for calibrating said analytical device during said start-up period when said regulating means is being controlled by said start-up actuating means, a source of air connected to said analytical device for calibrating the maximum oxygen content, and a source of oxygen-free inert gas connected to said analytical device for calibrating the minimum oxygen content.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
163 words
Apparatus for use in an installation for the productIon of an inert gas in which the apparatus is initially operated during a start-up period followed by a period of regular operation, comprising an inert gas producing device, regulating means controlling the flow of fuel or air to said inert gas producing device to thereby control the inert gas being produced, start-up actuating means controlling said regulating means during said start-up period according to a set point, an analytical device for controlling said regulating means during said regular period of operation of said inert gas producing device in place of set point control by said start-up actuating means, calibrating means for calibrating said analytical device during said start-up period when said regulating means is being controlled by said start-up actuating means, a source of air connected to said analytical device for calibrating the maximum oxygen content, and a source of oxygen-free inert gas connected to said analytical device for calibrating the minimum oxygen content.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-11-17 | 1979-05-19 | 1979-11-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-11-17 | 1983-05-19 | 1983-11-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-11-17 | 1987-05-19 | 1987-11-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |