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US3919977A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Seed feeding device for birds

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-06-13
•
Granted: 1975-11-18
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Expires: 1994-06-13
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Abstract

Abstract A seed feeding device for birds having a storage enclosure with an open ended bottom, a trough disposed below said bottom made of a sloping lower plate to allow the seeds to slide outside the open ended bottom through a narrow horizontal aperture into a portion of the trough outside the lower end of the enclosure. A perch is located adjacent the trough to allow the bird standing on the perch to retrieve seeds forwardly located in a restricted portion of the trough. A waste plate slopingly disposed below the perch is adapted to receive droppings and allow them to slide in a waste collecting drawer below the plate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert Bruce Clark

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 09:53
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K39/00; A01K39/01; A01K39/012

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 408 words
A seed feeding device for birds comprising a housing having an opening trough one side thereof, the said device comprising; a storage enclosure vertically disposed in the upper part of said housing and away from said side provided with said opening, the said enclosure having an open ended bottom and adapted to contain a relatively large amount of seeds, a trough located below said open ended bottom and at about the level of said opening, the said trough comprising a bottom plate slopingly disposed downwardly in the direction of said opening, the said plate covering the said open ended bottom to close the latter and to leave a narrow aperture in a vertical plane along the lower edge of the bottom of the storage enclosure adjacent the said opening, the said plate extending downwardly beyond the enclosure, an upwaRdly extending wall secured along the lower edge of said plate to close the said trough, the upper edge of said wall being at a higher level then the upper edge of said narrow aperture, the distance between the said wall of the trough and the said open ended bottom being adapted to accommodate the head of the bird to reach for the seeds in the trough, a perch fixed to said housing and positioned between said wall and the side provided with said opening for receiving the bird in a standing position and allowing the latter to feed itself in the trough, a waste plate fixed to said housing below the perch between the said wall and the side provided with the said opening for receiving bird droppings and waste food droppings, the said waste plate being inclined in the direction of the trough, and collecting means in the lower part of the said housing and below said waste plate for receiving the said droppings sliding down the said inclined plate, whereby the seeds located in the storage enclosure are supported by the sloping plate of the trough and slide toward the narrow aperture between said plate of the trough and the storage enclosure for slowly and continuously replenishing the lower portion of the trough with seeds, the bird standing on the perch and facing the trough being positioned to retrieve seeds between the front wall and the lower part of the storage enclosure, the waste plate slopingly disposed below the perch being adapted to receive the droppings and to allow them to slide in the waste collecting means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 408 words
A seed feeding device for birds comprising a housing having an opening trough one side thereof, the said device comprising; a storage enclosure vertically disposed in the upper part of said housing and away from said side provided with said opening, the said enclosure having an open ended bottom and adapted to contain a relatively large amount of seeds, a trough located below said open ended bottom and at about the level of said opening, the said trough comprising a bottom plate slopingly disposed downwardly in the direction of said opening, the said plate covering the said open ended bottom to close the latter and to leave a narrow aperture in a vertical plane along the lower edge of the bottom of the storage enclosure adjacent the said opening, the said plate extending downwardly beyond the enclosure, an upwaRdly extending wall secured along the lower edge of said plate to close the said trough, the upper edge of said wall being at a higher level then the upper edge of said narrow aperture, the distance between the said wall of the trough and the said open ended bottom being adapted to accommodate the head of the bird to reach for the seeds in the trough, a perch fixed to said housing and positioned between said wall and the side provided with said opening for receiving the bird in a standing position and allowing the latter to feed itself in the trough, a waste plate fixed to said housing below the perch between the said wall and the side provided with the said opening for receiving bird droppings and waste food droppings, the said waste plate being inclined in the direction of the trough, and collecting means in the lower part of the said housing and below said waste plate for receiving the said droppings sliding down the said inclined plate, whereby the seeds located in the storage enclosure are supported by the sloping plate of the trough and slide toward the narrow aperture between said plate of the trough and the storage enclosure for slowly and continuously replenishing the lower portion of the trough with seeds, the bird standing on the perch and facing the trough being positioned to retrieve seeds between the front wall and the lower part of the storage enclosure, the waste plate slopingly disposed below the perch being adapted to receive the droppings and to allow them to slide in the waste collecting means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
A device as recited in claim 1, wherein the said means for collecting droppings includes a drawer slidingly mounted along the lower portion of the said device below said trough and said waste plate, the said drawer being adapted to slide sideways outside the said device in a direction away from said opening.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A device as recited in claim 2, wherein the waste plate is secured to the top edge of the said drawer adjacent the side provided with said opening.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
A device as recited in claim 1, wherein the distance between the free edge of the waste plate and the lower edge of the said wall of the trough is sufficiently large to allow droppings to pass therethrough and sufficiently small to prevent the bird from passing therethrough.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 68 words
A device as recited in claim 1, wherein the storage enclosure extends toward the said perch up to the side of the housing provided with said opening to define room for the bird standing on the perch, hook means on the said side of the housing for attaching the device on the outer surface of a bird cage in front of an opening provided in said bird cage.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1895435A Cited
US2031874A Cited
US3415226A Cited
US3712267A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-11-17 1979-05-19 1979-11-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-11-17 1983-05-19 1983-11-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-11-17 1987-05-19 1987-11-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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