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US3919929A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multiple-control air distribution outlet device

Assignee: UNITED SHEET METAL CO
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Filing: 1973-11-21
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Granted: 1975-11-18
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Expires: 1993-11-21
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Abstract

Abstract An air distribution outlet device is provided having a plurality of control elements that are each independently and selectively operable for regulating direction and volume of air flow at a specific location. This air distribution outlet device includes an elongated barrel having a terminal outlet end provided with an air flow control valve with a substantial portion of the barrel wall formed with a multiplicity of orifice-type perforations permitting laterally outward air flow. The air flow valve at the terminal outlet end of the barrel is selectively operable to control air flow therethrough from a zero quantity to an unobstructed, straight through flow. Selective positioning of the air flow valve in any position other than full open for unrestricted flow results in a proportional amount of air flow laterally through the perforations of the barrel producing a distinctive air distribution pattern and permitting control of the discharged air velocity. Swivel mounting of the barrel provides further directional control of air flow.

Inventors

  • 👤 William M Harmon

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 21:13
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F13/00; F24F13/02; F24F13/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 162 words
An air distribution outlet device comprising: an elongated barrel having opposed air inlet and outlet ends and an intermediate, longitudinally extending wall portion formed with a multiplicity of orifices around the entire periphery for a predetermined axial length permitting transverse outflow of air from said barrel, and means for connecting said inlet end to a source of air under pressure. a flow control valve mounted on said barrel at the outlet end thereof in downstream relationship to said wall portion formed with orifices, said valve adjustable to selected predetermined positions between fully closed and open positions for controlling axial outflow from the outlet end of said barrel, said valve when adjusted to a position at least partially restricting airflow through said outlet end causing outflow through the orifices in said barrel in proportion to the degree of axial flow restriction of said valve to thereby effecting control over a distributive air flow pattern in axially outward displaced relationship to said outlet end.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 162 words
An air distribution outlet device comprising: an elongated barrel having opposed air inlet and outlet ends and an intermediate, longitudinally extending wall portion formed with a multiplicity of orifices around the entire periphery for a predetermined axial length permitting transverse outflow of air from said barrel, and means for connecting said inlet end to a source of air under pressure. a flow control valve mounted on said barrel at the outlet end thereof in downstream relationship to said wall portion formed with orifices, said valve adjustable to selected predetermined positions between fully closed and open positions for controlling axial outflow from the outlet end of said barrel, said valve when adjusted to a position at least partially restricting airflow through said outlet end causing outflow through the orifices in said barrel in proportion to the degree of axial flow restriction of said valve to thereby effecting control over a distributive air flow pattern in axially outward displaced relationship to said outlet end.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
An air distribution outlet device according to claim 1 wherein said orifices have a shaped nozzle construction and are formed with arcuately curved circumferential edge surfaces at their juncture with the inner surface of the barrel wall.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
An air distribution outlet device according to claim 1 wherein said barrel is cylindrical and the length of said barrel formed with said orifices being of the order of two-thirds the diameter of said barrel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
An air distribution outlet device according to claim 1 wherein said flow control valve is adjustable between a position completely blocking air flow through said outlet end and a position substantially unrestrictive to air flow through said outlet end.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
An air distibution outlet device according to claim 1 having a flow control valve disposed in upstream relationship to said barrel, said last mentioned flow control valve selectively adjustable between a position substantially blocking air flow into said barrel and a position substantially unrestrictive to air flow.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 134 words
An air distribution outlet device comprising: an elongated barrel having opposed air inlet and outlet ends and an intermediate, longitudinally extending wall portion formed with a multiplicity of orifices around the entire periphery for a predetermined axial length permitting transverse outflow of air from said barrel, a selectively adjustable, flow control valve disposed in air flow controlling relationship to the outlet end of said barrel for controlling axial outflow, said valve being adjustable to a position at least partially restricting air flow through said outlet end, and a connector sleeve connected in air flow preceding relationship to said barrel at the air inlet end thereof, said sleeve and barrel interconnected by a swivel joint permitting swivelling of said barrel in any direction to a predetermined extend about said connector sleeve at said swivel joint.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 134 words
An air distribution outlet device comprising: an elongated barrel having opposed air inlet and outlet ends and an intermediate, longitudinally extending wall portion formed with a multiplicity of orifices around the entire periphery for a predetermined axial length permitting transverse outflow of air from said barrel, a selectively adjustable, flow control valve disposed in air flow controlling relationship to the outlet end of said barrel for controlling axial outflow, said valve being adjustable to a position at least partially restricting air flow through said outlet end, and a connector sleeve connected in air flow preceding relationship to said barrel at the air inlet end thereof, said sleeve and barrel interconnected by a swivel joint permitting swivelling of said barrel in any direction to a predetermined extend about said connector sleeve at said swivel joint.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 47 words
An air distribution outlet device according to claim 6 having a flow control valve disposed in upstream relationship to said barrel, said last mentioned flow control valve selectively adjustable between a position substantially blocking air flow into said barrel and a position substantially unrestrictive to air flow.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 225 words
An air distribution outlet device comprising an elongated barrel having opposed air inlet and outlet ends and an intermediate, longitudinally extending wall portion formed with a multiplicity of orifices permitting outflow of air from said barrel, a selectively adjustable, flow control valve disposed in air flow controlling relationship to the outlet end of said barrel, said valve being adjustable between a position completely blocking airflow through said outlet end and a position substantially unrestrictive to airflow through said outlet end, a said flow control valve including a damper plate pivotably mounted in the outlet end of said barrel for rotation about an axis extending in the plane of said damper plate and transversely to the longitudinal axis of said barrel, said damper plate being coextensive with the area of said outlet end and pivotable between a position transverse to the longitudinal axis of said barrel and a position aligned with the longitudinal axis, said damper plate including first and second parallel disposed plates pivotably interconnected at their axis for relative rotation in the plane of said plates, each of said first and second plates having a plurality of apertures formed therein which apertures are in registration in one relative position of said two plates permitting air flow there-through and are out of registration in another relative position of said two plates preventing air flow therethrough.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 225 words
An air distribution outlet device comprising an elongated barrel having opposed air inlet and outlet ends and an intermediate, longitudinally extending wall portion formed with a multiplicity of orifices permitting outflow of air from said barrel, a selectively adjustable, flow control valve disposed in air flow controlling relationship to the outlet end of said barrel, said valve being adjustable between a position completely blocking airflow through said outlet end and a position substantially unrestrictive to airflow through said outlet end, a said flow control valve including a damper plate pivotably mounted in the outlet end of said barrel for rotation about an axis extending in the plane of said damper plate and transversely to the longitudinal axis of said barrel, said damper plate being coextensive with the area of said outlet end and pivotable between a position transverse to the longitudinal axis of said barrel and a position aligned with the longitudinal axis, said damper plate including first and second parallel disposed plates pivotably interconnected at their axis for relative rotation in the plane of said plates, each of said first and second plates having a plurality of apertures formed therein which apertures are in registration in one relative position of said two plates permitting air flow there-through and are out of registration in another relative position of said two plates preventing air flow therethrough.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
An air distribution outlet device according to claim 8 wherein one of said first and second plates is pivotably mounted in the outlet end of said barrel.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
An air distribution outlet device according to claim 8 wherein said apertures are radially segmented portions of an annular ring.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 164 words
An air distribution outlet device comprising: an elongated barrel having opposed air inlet and outlet ends and an intermediate, longitudinally extending wall portion formed with a multiplicity of orifices around the entire periphery for a predetermined axial length permitting transverse outflow of air from said barrel, a selectively adjustable, flow contol valve disposed in air flow controlling relationship to the outlet end of said barrel for controlling axial outflow, said valve including a damper plate pivotably mounted in the outlet end of said barrel for rotation about an axis extending in the plane of said damper plate and transversely to the longitudinal axis of said barrel, said damper plate being coextensive with the area of said outlet end and pivotable between a position transverse to the longitudinal axis of said barrel and a position aligned with the longitudinal axis and adjustable between a position completely blocking air flow through said outlet end and a position substantially unrestrictive to air flow through said outlet end.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 164 words
An air distribution outlet device comprising: an elongated barrel having opposed air inlet and outlet ends and an intermediate, longitudinally extending wall portion formed with a multiplicity of orifices around the entire periphery for a predetermined axial length permitting transverse outflow of air from said barrel, a selectively adjustable, flow contol valve disposed in air flow controlling relationship to the outlet end of said barrel for controlling axial outflow, said valve including a damper plate pivotably mounted in the outlet end of said barrel for rotation about an axis extending in the plane of said damper plate and transversely to the longitudinal axis of said barrel, said damper plate being coextensive with the area of said outlet end and pivotable between a position transverse to the longitudinal axis of said barrel and a position aligned with the longitudinal axis and adjustable between a position completely blocking air flow through said outlet end and a position substantially unrestrictive to air flow through said outlet end.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US335673A Cited
US1717118A Cited
US1918927A Cited
US2781715A Cited
US2827060A Cited
US3004348A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-11-17 1979-05-19 1979-11-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-11-17 1983-05-19 1983-11-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-11-17 1987-05-19 1987-11-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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