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US3919863A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electronic needle selecting means for circular knitting machines

Assignee: Precision Fukuhara Works Ltd
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Filing: 1973-11-14
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Granted: 1975-11-18
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Expires: 1993-11-14
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Abstract

Abstract Electronic means for selective raising of the needles in circular knitting machines by selective raising of jacks individually related to the needles in the cylinder needle slots, alternate ones only of the jacks are selectively raised by the action of a first selectively pulsed electromagnet while intervening ones only of the jacks are selectively raised by the action of a second electromagnet which is also selectively pulsed, the alternate and intervening jacks having pole contactor butts at a pair of vertically spaced separate levels with alternately pulsed electromagnets disposed at each of the separate levels to act only upon the contactor butts at that level. A jack aligning cam rocks all the jacks to bring their upper end butts in the path of a jack raising cam, magnetic means then holds the jacks in this position, then the force of the magnetic means is weakened to allow the electromagnetic means to rock selected jacks out of jack raising position, and then the magnetic means is strengthened to retain the non-selected jacks in their original position so that only the non-selected needles are raised by the jack raising cam.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masatoshi Sawazaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 21:31
CPC Classifications
D; D04; D04B; D04B15/00; D04B15/66; D04B15/68; D04B15/78

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 257 words
An electronic needle selecting device for a circular knitting machine having a slotted needle cylinder and a circle of needles disposed in and independently movable lengthwise of said cylinder slots, a circle of jacks disposed in said cylinder slots below said needles and independently movable lengthwise of said slots to raise said needles, said jacks also being rockable in said cylinder slots about individual fulcrums intermediate their ends and having butts above their fulcrums, a jack raise cam to engage said jack butts to raise said jacks and said needles from a first to a second level, a jack aligning cam acting upon said jacks below their fulcrums to rock the jacks so that their said butts are moved radially outwardly of said cylinder slots into the path of said jack raise cam, selectively pulsed electromagnetic means thereafter acting upon said jacks below their fulcrums to rock selected ones of said jacks so that their butts are moved radially inwardly of said cylinder slots, said jack raise cam thereafter raising only those of said jacks which have not been so selected and rocked by said electromagnetic means, and permanent magnetic means adapted to exert force upon said jacks above and below their said fulcrums prior to, during and after the selecting action of said electromagnetic means upon said jacks, said force acting upon all of said jacks above and below said fulcrums prior to said selecting action on said jacks to maintain the latter in the position to which they are rocked by said jack aligning cam.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 257 words
An electronic needle selecting device for a circular knitting machine having a slotted needle cylinder and a circle of needles disposed in and independently movable lengthwise of said cylinder slots, a circle of jacks disposed in said cylinder slots below said needles and independently movable lengthwise of said slots to raise said needles, said jacks also being rockable in said cylinder slots about individual fulcrums intermediate their ends and having butts above their fulcrums, a jack raise cam to engage said jack butts to raise said jacks and said needles from a first to a second level, a jack aligning cam acting upon said jacks below their fulcrums to rock the jacks so that their said butts are moved radially outwardly of said cylinder slots into the path of said jack raise cam, selectively pulsed electromagnetic means thereafter acting upon said jacks below their fulcrums to rock selected ones of said jacks so that their butts are moved radially inwardly of said cylinder slots, said jack raise cam thereafter raising only those of said jacks which have not been so selected and rocked by said electromagnetic means, and permanent magnetic means adapted to exert force upon said jacks above and below their said fulcrums prior to, during and after the selecting action of said electromagnetic means upon said jacks, said force acting upon all of said jacks above and below said fulcrums prior to said selecting action on said jacks to maintain the latter in the position to which they are rocked by said jack aligning cam.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 72 words
Device as in claim 1 wherein the force exerted by said permanent magnetic means upon said jacks during said selecting action is less than the force being exerted thereon by said permanent magnetic means prior to said selecting action, whereby said selecting action by said electromagnetic means overcomes said lesser force being exerted upon said jacks as selected ones of the latter are rocked about their said fulcrums by said electromagnetic means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 78 words
Device as in claim 2 wherein the force exerted by said permanent magnetic means upon said jacks after said selecting action is greater than the force being exerted thereon by said permanent magnetic means during said selecting action, and wherein said greater force acts upon said selected jacks below their said fulcrums to rock the same so that their said butts are moved radially inwardly of said cylinder slots out of the path of said jack raise cam.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 86 words
Device as in claim 2 wherein the force exerted by said permanent magnetic means upon said jacks after said selecting action is greater than the force being exerted thereon by said permanent magnetic means during said selecting action, and wherein said greater force acts upon those of said jacks which were not selected by said electromagnetic means to maintain the latter in the position to which they were rocked by said jack aligning cam, said greater force acting upon said non-selected jacks above their said fulcrums.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 301 words
An electronic needle selecting device for a circular knitting machine having a slotted needle cylinder and a circle of needles disposed in and independently movable lengthwise of said cylinder slots, a circle of jacks disposed in said cylinder slots below said needles and independently movable lengthwise of said slots to raise said needles, said jacks also being rockable in said cylinder slots about individual fulcrums intermediate their ends and having butts above their fulcrums, a jack raise cam to engage said jack butts to raise said jacks and said needles from a first to a second level, a jack aligning cam acting upon said jacks below their fulcrums to rock the jacks so that their said butts are moved radially outwardly of said cylinder slots into the path of said jack raise cam, and selectively pulsed electromagnetic means thereafter acting upon said jacks below their fulcrums to rock selected ones of said jacks so that their butts are moved radially inwardly of said cylinder slots, said jack raise cam thereafter raising only those of said jacks which have not been so selected and rocked by said electromagnetic means, certain spaced ones of said jacks having radially extending selecting butts at a first level below their fulcrums while certain other spaced ones of said jacks have radially extending selecting butts at a second level below their fulcrums, said electromagnetic means comprising a first electromagnet acting solely upon said first level selecting butts to rock selected ones of said certain spaced jacks and also comprising a second electromagnet acting solely upon said second level selecting jack butts to rock selected ones of said certain other spaced jacks, said certain spaced jacks not having selecting butts at said second level and said certain other spaced jacks not having selecting butts at said first level.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 301 words
An electronic needle selecting device for a circular knitting machine having a slotted needle cylinder and a circle of needles disposed in and independently movable lengthwise of said cylinder slots, a circle of jacks disposed in said cylinder slots below said needles and independently movable lengthwise of said slots to raise said needles, said jacks also being rockable in said cylinder slots about individual fulcrums intermediate their ends and having butts above their fulcrums, a jack raise cam to engage said jack butts to raise said jacks and said needles from a first to a second level, a jack aligning cam acting upon said jacks below their fulcrums to rock the jacks so that their said butts are moved radially outwardly of said cylinder slots into the path of said jack raise cam, and selectively pulsed electromagnetic means thereafter acting upon said jacks below their fulcrums to rock selected ones of said jacks so that their butts are moved radially inwardly of said cylinder slots, said jack raise cam thereafter raising only those of said jacks which have not been so selected and rocked by said electromagnetic means, certain spaced ones of said jacks having radially extending selecting butts at a first level below their fulcrums while certain other spaced ones of said jacks have radially extending selecting butts at a second level below their fulcrums, said electromagnetic means comprising a first electromagnet acting solely upon said first level selecting butts to rock selected ones of said certain spaced jacks and also comprising a second electromagnet acting solely upon said second level selecting jack butts to rock selected ones of said certain other spaced jacks, said certain spaced jacks not having selecting butts at said second level and said certain other spaced jacks not having selecting butts at said first level.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-11-17 1979-05-19 1979-11-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-11-17 1983-05-19 1983-11-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-11-17 1987-05-19 1987-11-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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