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US3919296A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Production of 1-aminoalkane-1,1-diphosphonic acids using nitriles, phosphorous acid and hydrogen halide

Assignee: Henkel AG and Co KGaA
•
Filing: 1974-02-13
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Granted: 1975-11-11
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Expires: 1994-02-13
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention provides a process for the production of 1-aminoalkane-1,1-diphosphonic acids of the formula in which R represents a member selected from the group consisting of alkyl with 1 to 12 carbon atoms, phenyl, carboxyalkyl with 2 to 12 carbon atoms, phenylalkyl with 7 to 12 carbon atoms, haloalkyl with 1 to 12 carbon atoms, nitroalkyl with 1 to 12 carbon atoms, cyclohexyl, and sulfonic acid alkyl with 1 to 12 carbon atoms, consisting essentially of reacting an organic nitrile of the formula R''-CN, in which R'' represents a member selected from the group consisting of alkyl with 1 to 12 carbon atoms, haloalkyl with 1 to 12 carbon atoms, nitroalkyl with 1 to 12 carbon atoms, carb-lower alkoxyalkyl with 3 to 17 carbon atoms, lower alkoxy-sulfonyl-alkyl with 3 to 16 carbon atoms, cyclohexyl, phenyl, phenylalkyl with 7 to 12 carbon atoms, with phosphorous acid in the presence of a hydrogen halide; and recovering said 1-aminoalkane-1,1-diphosphonic acids.

Inventors

  • 👤 Norbert Schindler
  • 👤 Walter Ploger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 04:47
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07F; C07F9/00; C07F9/02; C07F9/28; C07F9/38; C07F9/3804; C07F9/3839; C07F9/3873

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 12 words
IN THE PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF 1-AMINOALKANE-1,1DIPHOSPHONIC ACIDS OF THE FORMULA
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 12 words
IN THE PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF 1-AMINOALKANE-1,1DIPHOSPHONIC ACIDS OF THE FORMULA
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
In the process for the production of 1-aminoalkane-1,1-diphosphonic acids of the formula
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
In the process for the production of 1-aminoalkane-1,1-diphosphonic acids of the formula
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 1 in which the nitrile and phosphorous acid are present in a molar ratio of substantially 1:1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 1 in which the hydrogen halide gas is hydrogen bromide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 1 in which the hydrogen halide gas is hydrogen iodide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 2 in which the nitrile and phosphorous acid are present in a molar ratio of substantially 1:1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3565949A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-11-10 1979-05-12 1979-11-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-11-10 1983-05-12 1983-11-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-11-10 1987-05-12 1987-11-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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