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US3918596A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

School bus invalid lift

Assignee: Ward School Bus Manufacturing Inc
•
Filing: 1974-05-14
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Granted: 1975-11-11
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Expires: 1994-05-14
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Abstract

Abstract A school bus invalid lift having a generally U-shaped lift member including a lift platform and a pair of upstanding lift frames within which the opposite sides of the lift member are arranged for vertical sliding movement. The lift members in each of the lift frames are interconnected by a chain and shaft system with the shaft mounted on the bottom of the lift member so as to equalize the lifting forces to prevent one side of the lift member from moving at a different speed than the other side and thus jamming the lift member in it''s frame. The frames are mounted in spaced apart relation in the side of a school bus with the lift member arranged to receive a wheelchair or other invalid conveyance from the outside of the bus for discharge into the interior of the bus on the other side of the lift member.

Inventors

  • 👤 David Henry Ward

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 12:23
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61G; A61G3/00; A61G3/02; A61G3/06; A61G3/061; A61G3/066; A61G2220/00; A61G2220/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 391 words
An invalid lift attachment for school busses, the combination comprising: a. an opening in the side of and extending into the interior of said school bus, said opening closeable by swinging doors on the side of said school bus, b. two pair of box-shaped guide channels secured vertically to said school bus and positioned in the interior said opening, c. a carriage means guided for vertical movement on said guide channels comprising 1. two vertical plates each having at each side edge a vertical U-shaped channel attached thereto each of said U-shaped channels accepting therein one of the box-shaped guide channels for sliding relative movement, 2. said vertical plates lying in a vertical plane which is transverse to the direction of travel of said school bus, 3. a horizontal platform rigidly connected to said vertical plates for supporting a wheel chair and having attached thereto a pivoted ramp which when pivoted to the vertical position closes off the lower open end of said carriage means, 4. power means for raising and lowering said carriage means comprising, a. a pair of endless chains on each side of said carriage trained over an upper and lower sprocket, b. a shaft connecting each of said upper sprockets and a shaft connecting each of said lower sprockets, c. a pair of hydraulic cylinders, the piston rod of each pivotally connected to each side of said carriage whereby said chains and sprockets and shafts ensure equal travel of each side of the carriage, d. each of said pair of box-shaped guide channels being connected across the top thereof by a connecting beam, e. each of said pair of said hydraulic cylinders having cylinder portions pivotally connected to a respective connecting beam and having the lower end of said cylinder portions connected to the respective endless chains, f. a control system for controlling the supply of fluid to the hydraulic cylinders comprising, 1. an electrically actuated fluid pump, 2. a four way valve to control the fluid flow from said pump to said hydraulic cylinders, 3. a flexible cable having a control portion at one end having thereon two electric switches to control the carriage movement whereby said flexible cable is placed in a position in close proximity to said carriage enabling the wheelchair operator to operate the carriage while being supported and elevated by said carriage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 391 words
An invalid lift attachment for school busses, the combination comprising: a. an opening in the side of and extending into the interior of said school bus, said opening closeable by swinging doors on the side of said school bus, b. two pair of box-shaped guide channels secured vertically to said school bus and positioned in the interior said opening, c. a carriage means guided for vertical movement on said guide channels comprising 1. two vertical plates each having at each side edge a vertical U-shaped channel attached thereto each of said U-shaped channels accepting therein one of the box-shaped guide channels for sliding relative movement, 2. said vertical plates lying in a vertical plane which is transverse to the direction of travel of said school bus, 3. a horizontal platform rigidly connected to said vertical plates for supporting a wheel chair and having attached thereto a pivoted ramp which when pivoted to the vertical position closes off the lower open end of said carriage means, 4. power means for raising and lowering said carriage means comprising, a. a pair of endless chains on each side of said carriage trained over an upper and lower sprocket, b. a shaft connecting each of said upper sprockets and a shaft connecting each of said lower sprockets, c. a pair of hydraulic cylinders, the piston rod of each pivotally connected to each side of said carriage whereby said chains and sprockets and shafts ensure equal travel of each side of the carriage, d. each of said pair of box-shaped guide channels being connected across the top thereof by a connecting beam, e. each of said pair of said hydraulic cylinders having cylinder portions pivotally connected to a respective connecting beam and having the lower end of said cylinder portions connected to the respective endless chains, f. a control system for controlling the supply of fluid to the hydraulic cylinders comprising, 1. an electrically actuated fluid pump, 2. a four way valve to control the fluid flow from said pump to said hydraulic cylinders, 3. a flexible cable having a control portion at one end having thereon two electric switches to control the carriage movement whereby said flexible cable is placed in a position in close proximity to said carriage enabling the wheelchair operator to operate the carriage while being supported and elevated by said carriage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
said vertical plates lying in a vertical plane which is transverse to the direction of travel of said school bus,
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
said vertical plates lying in a vertical plane which is transverse to the direction of travel of said school bus,
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
a four way valve to control the fluid flow from said pump to said hydraulic cylinders,
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
a four way valve to control the fluid flow from said pump to said hydraulic cylinders,
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 51 words
a flexible cable having a control portion at one end having thereon two electric switches to control the carriage movement whereby said flexible cable is placed in a position in close proximity to said carriage enabling the wheelchair operator to operate the carriage while being supported and elevated by said carriage.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 51 words
a flexible cable having a control portion at one end having thereon two electric switches to control the carriage movement whereby said flexible cable is placed in a position in close proximity to said carriage enabling the wheelchair operator to operate the carriage while being supported and elevated by said carriage.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 38 words
a horizontal platform rigidly connected to said vertical plates for supporting a wheel chair and having attached thereto a pivoted ramp which when pivoted to the vertical position closes off the lower open end of said carriage means,
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
a horizontal platform rigidly connected to said vertical plates for supporting a wheel chair and having attached thereto a pivoted ramp which when pivoted to the vertical position closes off the lower open end of said carriage means,
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 150 words
power means for raising and lowering said carriage means comprising, a. a pair of endless chains on each side of said carriage trained over an upper and lower sprocket, b. a shaft connecting each of said upper sprockets and a shaft connecting each of said lower sprockets, c. a pair of hydraulic cylinders, the piston rod of each pivotally connected to each side of said carriage whereby said chains and sprockets and shafts ensure equal travel of each side of the carriage, d. each of said pair of box-shaped guide channels being connected across the top thereof by a connecting beam, e. each of said pair of said hydraulic cylinders having cylinder portions pivotally connected to a respective connecting beam and having the lower end of said cylinder portions connected to the respective endless chains, f. a control system for controlling the supply of fluid to the hydraulic cylinders comprising,
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 150 words
power means for raising and lowering said carriage means comprising, a. a pair of endless chains on each side of said carriage trained over an upper and lower sprocket, b. a shaft connecting each of said upper sprockets and a shaft connecting each of said lower sprockets, c. a pair of hydraulic cylinders, the piston rod of each pivotally connected to each side of said carriage whereby said chains and sprockets and shafts ensure equal travel of each side of the carriage, d. each of said pair of box-shaped guide channels being connected across the top thereof by a connecting beam, e. each of said pair of said hydraulic cylinders having cylinder portions pivotally connected to a respective connecting beam and having the lower end of said cylinder portions connected to the respective endless chains, f. a control system for controlling the supply of fluid to the hydraulic cylinders comprising,

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2513355A Cited
US3520426A Cited
US3651965A Cited
US3782503A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-11-10 1979-05-12 1979-11-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-11-10 1983-05-12 1983-11-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-11-10 1987-05-12 1987-11-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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