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US3918451A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Inhalator for pulverulent substances

Assignee: STARNBERG A CORP OF GERMANY
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Filing: 1974-09-16
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Granted: 1975-11-11
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Expires: 1994-09-16
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Abstract

Abstract An inhalator the case of which is provided with a reception space in its outer peripheral surface for insertably carrying a capsule containing a substance to be inhaled. An outer cover is mounted on the case and is movable with respect to the case between specified positions under the action of a spring bias. In one position the cover exposes the reception space to permit insertion and removal of capsules at which position the cover is interlocked with the case. Upon insertion of a capsule the cover is automatically unlocked from the case and moves under the spring bias to a position to cover the capsule and to a further position at which cutting members coupled to the cover move into the reception space to open the capsule.

Inventors

  • 👤 Emeram Steil

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:20
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M15/00; A61M15/0028; A61M15/003; A61M15/0033; A61M15/004; A61M2202/00; A61M2202/06; A61M2202/064

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 92 words
An inhalator for pulverulent substances comprising an inhalator case having an inlet and an outlet for passing respiratory air, a reception space formed on the outer periphery of the case for insertably receiving a rupturable capsule containing a pulverulent substance, means for mounting a cover portion on the inhalator case for movement with respect thereto between a first position whereat the cover portion encloses the capsule in the reception space and a second position at which the cover portion uncovers the capsule in the reception space to permit removal and replacement thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 92 words
An inhalator for pulverulent substances comprising an inhalator case having an inlet and an outlet for passing respiratory air, a reception space formed on the outer periphery of the case for insertably receiving a rupturable capsule containing a pulverulent substance, means for mounting a cover portion on the inhalator case for movement with respect thereto between a first position whereat the cover portion encloses the capsule in the reception space and a second position at which the cover portion uncovers the capsule in the reception space to permit removal and replacement thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
An inhalator as claimed in claim 1, wherein said means for mounting the cover portion is rotatable, and is arranged on the outer surface of said inhalator case, said cover portion having an aperture for traversal by the capsule from and to said reception space.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 57 words
An inhalator as claimed in claim 1, wherein a stop pin is guided in a longitudinal displaceable manner within said case and a notched portion is provided in said cover portion so that in said second position of the cover portion the stop pin engages the notched portion and immobilises the cover portion in said second position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 100 words
An inhalator as claimed in claim 3, wherein an ejector member rigidly coupled to said stop pin is displaceably arranged within the inhalator case, and first spring means is coupled to the ejector means to constantly urge the ejector member to eject a capsule from the reception space, and concomitantly move said stop pin into the notched portion of the cover portion whereby during insertion of a capsule into the reception space, the ejector member is moved out of the reception space against the force of said spring means, the stop pin concomitantly cancelling said immobilisation of said cover portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
An inhalator as claimed in claim 1, further comprising opening means to open a capsule in the reception space, said opening means being mounted to said cover portion to be moved together therewith into said reception space.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
An inhalatoR as claimed in claim 5, wherein said opening means comprises two blades which cut the capsule open vicinal to its extremities.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 62 words
An inhalator as claimed in claim 6, wherein said means for mounting said cover portion on the inhalator case for movement with respect thereto includes a spring member under the biasing force of which said cover portion is moved from said first position, into said second position and also into a third position at which said opening means enters said reception space.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
An inhalator as claimed in claim 1, wherein said reception space communicates with the inside of the inhalator case via an air inlet and an air outlet opening.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
An inhalator as claimed in claim 8, wherein the blades of said opening means are moved into the reception space through said air inlet and air outlet openings.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
An inhalator as claimed in claim 9, wherein the blades of said opening means are movable in slots of the walls of said inhalator case.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
An inhalator as claimed in claim 10, wherein said cover portion is held in an axial direction on the inhalator case by the blades engaging said slots.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
An inhalator as claimed in claim 1, wherein said inhalator case is cylindrical and said cover portion is mounted for slidable movement therearound.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
An inhalator as claimed in claim 12, wherein said cover portion is a cylindrical sleeve partially surrounding the inhalator case.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
An inhalator as claimed in claim 13, wherein said cylindrical sleeve has a base which surmounts the inhalator case at one end thereof.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 37 words
An inhalator as claimed in claim 14, wherein said spring member is a spring coil, a stud member being provided on the base of said sleeve to seat the coil spring which engages co-axially in the case.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 58 words
An inhalator as claimed in claim 15, wherein said coil spring is seated on the base of the sleeve in a pot engaging in the case and with its extremities protruding radially in limb-like manner is engaged through an opening in the side wall of the pot and into a recess in the wall of the inhalator case.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 13 words
An inhalator as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cover portion is removable.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 13 words
An inhalator as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cover portion is transparent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3635219A Cited
US3870046A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-11-10 1979-05-12 1979-11-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-11-10 1983-05-12 1983-11-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-11-10 1987-05-12 1987-11-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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