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US3917271A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ball for target games

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-11-05
•
Granted: 1975-11-04
•
Expires: 1994-11-05
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Abstract

Abstract Structures are provided in missiles for use in toy target games and the like having a multitude of upstanding hook-like formations secured thereto and operable to retain the missiles against a target surface. In one form, a missile in the shape of a hollow spheroid is moulded of plastic and includes in its outer surface a plurality of oblong indentations extending almost halfway around the spheroid. Each adapted to receive and retain a similarly-shaped segment of textile hooking material. The depth of each indentation is preferably such that the upstanding hooklike formations of the material inserted therein will protrude just beyond the adjacent surface portions of the missile so that a minimum discontinuity in the surface of the hollow spheroid is effected. In a particular form, the indentations are five in number, similarly configured and somewhat similar in shape to those portions of the surface of the spheroid which do not contain indentations. The spacing between the oblong segments of hooking material on the ball is such that the ball will adhere to the target regardless of which portion of the ball engages the target. If desired, the missile may be made in the shape of a football and the material forming the body of the ball and the textile hooking material on the ball may be of different colors.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jerome H Lemelson
  • 👤 Allan M Elfman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 20:14
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B43/00; A63B43/005; A63F; A63F9/00; A63F9/02; A63F9/0204; A63F9/0208; A63F2009/0239; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S273/00; Y10S273/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 417 words
A missile For use in target games employing a target which is composed of a planar sheet including a substantial area of pile material having upstanding filamentary formations protruding therefrom which are adapted to engage and hold said missile against any of the various portions of the target which the missile may strike during playing said game, said missile being formed of a thin-walled light weight generally convex shaped hollow body forming a self supporing bulbous enclosure in the shape of a sphereoid, the outer surface of the wall of said hollow body defined by convex outer portions thereof surrounding a plurality of oblong indentations therein wherein the depth of each indentation is substantially constant throughout the indentation and wherein each indentation extends almost halfway around said sphereoid body, a plurality of oblong sections of sheet-like fastening material each configured in contour to the contour of a respective of said indentations, each of said oblong sections of sheet-like fastening material being secured within a respective indentation in the wall of said hollow body of similar contour thereto, each of said oblong sections of sheet-like fastening material having a multitude of filamentary formations which are cantelever supported and protrude outwardly from said fastening material in a manner such that they extend substantially radially outwardly from said hollow body when said oblong sections of said fastening material are secured within said indentations in engagement with the bottom walls thereof, each of said filamentary formations of said fastening material having a shank portion wich is formed with an end portion which extends outwardly of the shank portion and extends backwardly in the direction of said fastening material to define a hooklike formation, said hook-like formations of filamentary fastening material being configured and protruding from the sections of said fastening material in a manner such that they project a degree beyond the surface of those portions of said hollow body which are disposed between said indentations to permit said hook-like formations to engage the formations of the target which said missile strikes to retain said missile thereagainst, said oblong sections of sheet-like fastening material being configured and spaced apart around the surface of said sphereoid body in a manner such that, regardless of which portion of said sphereoid body engages said substantial area of target pile material, a sufficient number of the hook-like formations of said oblong sections of fastening material will engage and become attached to the filamentary formations of said target and retain said sphereoid body against said target.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 417 words
A missile For use in target games employing a target which is composed of a planar sheet including a substantial area of pile material having upstanding filamentary formations protruding therefrom which are adapted to engage and hold said missile against any of the various portions of the target which the missile may strike during playing said game, said missile being formed of a thin-walled light weight generally convex shaped hollow body forming a self supporing bulbous enclosure in the shape of a sphereoid, the outer surface of the wall of said hollow body defined by convex outer portions thereof surrounding a plurality of oblong indentations therein wherein the depth of each indentation is substantially constant throughout the indentation and wherein each indentation extends almost halfway around said sphereoid body, a plurality of oblong sections of sheet-like fastening material each configured in contour to the contour of a respective of said indentations, each of said oblong sections of sheet-like fastening material being secured within a respective indentation in the wall of said hollow body of similar contour thereto, each of said oblong sections of sheet-like fastening material having a multitude of filamentary formations which are cantelever supported and protrude outwardly from said fastening material in a manner such that they extend substantially radially outwardly from said hollow body when said oblong sections of said fastening material are secured within said indentations in engagement with the bottom walls thereof, each of said filamentary formations of said fastening material having a shank portion wich is formed with an end portion which extends outwardly of the shank portion and extends backwardly in the direction of said fastening material to define a hooklike formation, said hook-like formations of filamentary fastening material being configured and protruding from the sections of said fastening material in a manner such that they project a degree beyond the surface of those portions of said hollow body which are disposed between said indentations to permit said hook-like formations to engage the formations of the target which said missile strikes to retain said missile thereagainst, said oblong sections of sheet-like fastening material being configured and spaced apart around the surface of said sphereoid body in a manner such that, regardless of which portion of said sphereoid body engages said substantial area of target pile material, a sufficient number of the hook-like formations of said oblong sections of fastening material will engage and become attached to the filamentary formations of said target and retain said sphereoid body against said target.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
A missile in accordance with claim 1 wherein said indentations in said wall of said hollow body are of substantially equal shape and are equi-spaced apart around said hollow body.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
A missile in accordance with claim 2 wherein each of said indentations in said wall of said hollow body and said oblong sections of sheet-like fastening material taper from a maximum width near the center portions thereof to narrower end portions at each end thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
A missile in accordance with claim 3 wherein each of said oblong sections of fastening material and the indentations in which they are disposed are symmetrically shaped and of similar shape to the shapes of the other indentations and sections of fastening material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A missile in accordance with claim 1 wherein each of said indentations and section of fastening material are of substantially equal shape.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
A missile in accordance with claim 5 wherein each of said indentations in the wall of said hollow body and the non-indented portions of said wall between said indentations is of substantially similar configuration.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 47 words
A toy missile in accordance with claim 6 wherein said indentations and the fastening material filling said indentations are each five in number and wherein the material of which said hollow body is molded and that of which said fastening material is made are of different colors.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 63 words
A toy missile in accordance with claim 5 wherein said sphereoid is in the range of 1 inch and 2 inches in diameter and the indentations therein and fastening material filling same vary between 2 inches and 3 inches in length and between 3/8 and 3/4 in width at their centers and between 1/16 inch and 3/16 inch in width at their ends.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2129238A Cited
US2317939A Cited
US3032345A Cited
US2996212A Cited
US3199873A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-11-03 1979-05-05 1979-11-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-11-03 1983-05-05 1983-11-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-11-03 1987-05-05 1987-11-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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