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US3917112A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for coded, self-service transfer of articles

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-10-07
•
Granted: 1975-11-04
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Expires: 1994-10-07
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Abstract

Abstract A self service dispenser for dry cleaned garments, operable day and night, is actuated by a coded card of the customer, from outside the establishment, to move the customer''s wire coat hanger supported garments to a transfer station. A hooked arm, pivotally mounted on a carriage movable on a track support, then hooks under the set of hangers, lifts them off the conveyor and bodily transports them in one continuous movement away from the conveyor and over into the locked compartment. The garments may hang downwardly in a high narrow compartment, or be laid flat on the floor of a low wide compartment.

Inventors

  • 👤 Irving Willis
  • 👤 Bernd H Walter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:22
CPC Classifications
G; G07; G07F; G07F7/00; D; D06; D06F; D06F95/00; G07F17/00; G07F17/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 258 words
In a coded, automatic, self service garment dispenser of the type having an endless conveyor carrying a plurality of individual sets of conventional wire coat hanger supported garments spaced therealong in front to back closely spaced relation said conveyor having a garment transfer station with a locked immovable compartment along the path thereof and said dispenser having customer actuated code control mechanism for halting said conveyor with the customer''s garments at said station the combination of; coat hanger transfer means at said station, for bodily transporting a set of said coat hangers, so halted at said station, away from said conveyor and into said locked immovable compartment; said means including a carriage, track means supporting and guiding said carriage to move in an arcuate path in a vertical plane; an arm having a horizontally extending terminal hook, said arm being pivoted to said carriage to move in a horizontal plane, and cam means, on said support, for pivoting said arm laterally in a horizontal plane to hook sidewise under the hooks of the hangers of said set; and power means, independent of said conveyor, and responsive to a signal from said code control mechanism to actuate said transfer means to move said carriage back and forth between said conveyor and said compartment whereby the hook of said arm moves horizontally under said hanger hooks, and the vertical arcuate path of said carriage on said track means lifts said hooks up off said conveyor and thence over and down in a vErtical plane to the level of said compartment.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 258 words
In a coded, automatic, self service garment dispenser of the type having an endless conveyor carrying a plurality of individual sets of conventional wire coat hanger supported garments spaced therealong in front to back closely spaced relation said conveyor having a garment transfer station with a locked immovable compartment along the path thereof and said dispenser having customer actuated code control mechanism for halting said conveyor with the customer''s garments at said station the combination of; coat hanger transfer means at said station, for bodily transporting a set of said coat hangers, so halted at said station, away from said conveyor and into said locked immovable compartment; said means including a carriage, track means supporting and guiding said carriage to move in an arcuate path in a vertical plane; an arm having a horizontally extending terminal hook, said arm being pivoted to said carriage to move in a horizontal plane, and cam means, on said support, for pivoting said arm laterally in a horizontal plane to hook sidewise under the hooks of the hangers of said set; and power means, independent of said conveyor, and responsive to a signal from said code control mechanism to actuate said transfer means to move said carriage back and forth between said conveyor and said compartment whereby the hook of said arm moves horizontally under said hanger hooks, and the vertical arcuate path of said carriage on said track means lifts said hooks up off said conveyor and thence over and down in a vErtical plane to the level of said compartment.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 61 words
A garment dispenser as specified in claim 1 wherein: said track means comprises a pair of parallel, vertical, elongated plates having oppositely disposed curved slots therein and said carriage includes wheels guided in said slots the ends of said slots proximate said conveyor curving downwardly to create a lift to said hook when said wheeled carriage is moved toward said compartment.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
A garment dispenser as specified in claim 2 wherein: said carriage is fixed to a chain trained over sprockets journalled within said parallel plates and said power means includes a reversible electric motor driving one of said sprockets and mounted on one of said plates.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
A garment dispenser as specified in claim 1 wherein: said horizontally extending terminal hook includes an enlarged terminal tip for preventing inadvertent release of any wire coat hangers hooked thereover.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 73 words
A garment dispenser as specified in claim 1 wherein: said locked compartment is relatively high and narrow, said garment transfer means bodily transports said garments edgewise away from said conveyor and into said compartment and said compartment includes a relatively high narrow normally closed front door and a relatively high, narrow normally open rear door, both operably connected to move in unison for one to open as the other closes and vice versa.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 79 words
A garment dispenser as specified in claim 1 wherein: said conveyor at said station is at a reduced height corresponding to the level of an automobile window; said locked compartment is relatively low and wide and includes a floor at said level adapted to support garments horizontally and said garment transfer means bodily transports said garments edgewise away from said conveyor until the lower portion thereof engages said floor to twist said garments for horizontal deposit on said floor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 177 words
Apparatus for bodily transporting an individual set of garments, depending from conventional wire hangers, between an endless dry cleaning conveyor and a locked compartment alongside said conveyor said apparatus comprising: a support fixed between said conveyor and said compartment and having a track defining a curve in a vertical plane; a carriage mounted to move along said support in said curved track; a hooked arm movably mounted on said carriage to pivot in a horizontal plane; means for moving said hooked arm back and forth in a horizontal plane when the hook of said arm is proximate a set of coat hangers halted on said conveyor to hook under the hooks of said hangers power means for driving said carriage back and forth in said curved track of said supports and coded control means for actuating said power means to move said carriage up to said conveyor to permit said hooked arm to lift off said coat hangers and then move said carriage, hooked arm and hangers along said support to deposit said garments in said compartment.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 177 words
Apparatus for bodily transporting an individual set of garments, depending from conventional wire hangers, between an endless dry cleaning conveyor and a locked compartment alongside said conveyor said apparatus comprising: a support fixed between said conveyor and said compartment and having a track defining a curve in a vertical plane; a carriage mounted to move along said support in said curved track; a hooked arm movably mounted on said carriage to pivot in a horizontal plane; means for moving said hooked arm back and forth in a horizontal plane when the hook of said arm is proximate a set of coat hangers halted on said conveyor to hook under the hooks of said hangers power means for driving said carriage back and forth in said curved track of said supports and coded control means for actuating said power means to move said carriage up to said conveyor to permit said hooked arm to lift off said coat hangers and then move said carriage, hooked arm and hangers along said support to deposit said garments in said compartment.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 184 words
The method of transferring dry cleaned garments suspended on conventional wire coat hangers on a halted endless conveyor into a locked immovable self service compartment by means of a track, carriage and pivoted transfer arm which comprises the steps of: moving said carriage on said track in a compound curved path in a vertical plane, with said arm fixed against vertical movement thereon, up to said conveyor then, pivoting said arm in a horizontal plane on said carriage to move the hooked terminal end thereof horizontally away from the hangers to be engaged as the carriage comes to a halt then pivoting said arm in a horizontal plane in the reverse direction to engage the hooked terminal end under the cluster of hooks of said hangers on said conveyor then moving said carriage in an upwardly inclined direction to lift said hooked end of said arm and thereby lift said hooks off said conveyor for retraction, and then moving said carriage, arm and garments over to said compartmenT while describing a compound curve in a vertical plane to deposit the same in said compartment.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 184 words
The method of transferring dry cleaned garments suspended on conventional wire coat hangers on a halted endless conveyor into a locked immovable self service compartment by means of a track, carriage and pivoted transfer arm which comprises the steps of: moving said carriage on said track in a compound curved path in a vertical plane, with said arm fixed against vertical movement thereon, up to said conveyor then, pivoting said arm in a horizontal plane on said carriage to move the hooked terminal end thereof horizontally away from the hangers to be engaged as the carriage comes to a halt then pivoting said arm in a horizontal plane in the reverse direction to engage the hooked terminal end under the cluster of hooks of said hangers on said conveyor then moving said carriage in an upwardly inclined direction to lift said hooked end of said arm and thereby lift said hooks off said conveyor for retraction, and then moving said carriage, arm and garments over to said compartmenT while describing a compound curve in a vertical plane to deposit the same in said compartment.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method as specified in claim 8 wherein: the step of moving said garments on said compound curve in said vertical plane includes the step of moving the same in a rectilinear path in said vertical plane.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 64 words
The method as specified in claim 8 plus the steps of: supporting the hooks of said hangers on the hook of said transfer arm relatively loosely and intercepting the lower portion of the garments depending from said hangers as they approach said compartment, to thereby cause said garments to twist through substantially 90* and to be laid flatwise on the floor of said compartment.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2851165A Cited
US2997133A Cited
US3785474A Cited
US3840103A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-11-03 1979-05-05 1979-11-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-11-03 1983-05-05 1983-11-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-11-03 1987-05-05 1987-11-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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