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US3917022A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Twin cushion surface effect vehicle

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
•
Filing: 1974-07-18
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Granted: 1975-11-04
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Expires: 1994-07-18
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Abstract

Abstract An air cushion vehicle with two separated, elongated independent cushions and with efficient aerodynamic connecting members therebetween is disclosed. They are attached to the payload carrying section of the vessel by the two semi-rigid aerodynamic members which are airfoils which provide auxiliary lift. The result is an air cushion catamaran. The increased stability of the design permits the craft to use higher skirts and operate over higher obstacles than conventional surface effects vehicles. The semi-rigid members absorb shock and thereby improve the habitability of the payload section of the craft.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jr Eugene N Brooks

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 19:07
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60V; B60V1/00; B60V1/04; B60V1/043; B63; B63B; B63B1/00; B63B1/02; B63B1/10; B63B1/12; B63B1/121; B63B1/32; B63B1/322; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T70/00; Y02T70/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 75 words
A catamaran type surface effect vehicle which is supported during its operation by an air cushion comprising: a first independent elongated flexible skirted air cushion; a second independent elongated flexible skirted air cushion spaced from and parallel to said first air cushion; an efficient aerodynamic lift airfoil and semi-rigid structural member, operating in ground effect, connecting and separating said first and said second air cushions; and a plurality of lifting fans mounted on said airfoil.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 75 words
A catamaran type surface effect vehicle which is supported during its operation by an air cushion comprising: a first independent elongated flexible skirted air cushion; a second independent elongated flexible skirted air cushion spaced from and parallel to said first air cushion; an efficient aerodynamic lift airfoil and semi-rigid structural member, operating in ground effect, connecting and separating said first and said second air cushions; and a plurality of lifting fans mounted on said airfoil.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
A vehicle as in claim 1 wherein control airfoil surfaces for controlling high speed yaw and tracking are mounted above the air cushions such that the force produced by said surfaces is in the horizontal plane of the center of gravity of the vehicle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3182739A Cited
US3185240A Cited
US3262511A Cited
US3211247A Cited
US3221831A Cited
US3190582A Cited
US3559759A Cited
US3662853A Cited
US3757699A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-11-03 1979-05-05 1979-11-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-11-03 1983-05-05 1983-11-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-11-03 1987-05-05 1987-11-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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