US3916974A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Roller device for a flexible sheet
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1974-02-14
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Granted: 1975-11-04
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Expires: 1994-02-14
Abstract
Abstract A roller device for a flexible sheet comprising a rotary unit forming a winding core for the sheet and having at its one end a drum of smaller diameter than the core, around which a pull string for controlling the rotation of the unit is caused to wind up in a helical fashion while always entering near the outer end of the drum, when the unit is rotated in a given direction, a stationary cam moving the loops thus formed by the entering string axially inwards over the drum, whereby the drum may be radially covered by the flexible sheet along at least a part of its axial length.
Inventors
- 👤 Sigfrid Emanuel Lidin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 12:38
CPC Classifications
E; E06; E06B; E06B9/00; E06B9/24; E06B9/40; A; A47; A47H; A47H5/00; A47H5/02; A47H5/032; E06B9/26; E06B9/264; E06B2009/2643
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
347 words
A roller device for a flexible sheet comprising a. a rotary unit including 1. means forming a cylindrical winding core for the flexible sheet, and 2. means forming a drum co-axial with and connected to one end portion of said core, said drum having an inner end, a free outer end and a diameter smaller than that of said core, b. a string having its one end attached to said rotary unit adjacent the inner end of said drum and a portion of its length available for manual control, said string being adapted to be wound up around said drum in a helical fAshion, when said unit is rotated in one direction, and to be unwound therefrom, when pulled to thereby cause said unit to rotate in the opposite direction, c. means for rotatably mounting said unit on a supporting structure and d. string guiding means forming an opening for the string to pass when entering and leaving the drum, said string guiding means comprising 1. a plate-like end member facing said free outer end of the drum and extending, at least partially, radially beyond said drum end, and 2. means preventing said plate-like end member from partaking in the rotation of said rotary unit, wherein said string guiding means further comprise means restricting and locating said opening for the string to pass to a region adjacent the outer end of the drum and, hence, axially remote from the inner end of the drum, wherein said plate-like end member is operative to cause the loops or coils successively formed by the string, when the latter is entering the drum, to move axially inwards over the drum towards the inner end thereof, and wherein said means for rotatably mounting said rotary unit and said means preventing rotation of said plate-like end member extend axially outside said rotary unit whereby the flexible sheet may extend a considerable distance axially beyond said inner end of the drum and, when wound up, enclose a considerable part of the total length of the drum without in any way interfering with the string.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
347 words
A roller device for a flexible sheet comprising a. a rotary unit including 1. means forming a cylindrical winding core for the flexible sheet, and 2. means forming a drum co-axial with and connected to one end portion of said core, said drum having an inner end, a free outer end and a diameter smaller than that of said core, b. a string having its one end attached to said rotary unit adjacent the inner end of said drum and a portion of its length available for manual control, said string being adapted to be wound up around said drum in a helical fAshion, when said unit is rotated in one direction, and to be unwound therefrom, when pulled to thereby cause said unit to rotate in the opposite direction, c. means for rotatably mounting said unit on a supporting structure and d. string guiding means forming an opening for the string to pass when entering and leaving the drum, said string guiding means comprising 1. a plate-like end member facing said free outer end of the drum and extending, at least partially, radially beyond said drum end, and 2. means preventing said plate-like end member from partaking in the rotation of said rotary unit, wherein said string guiding means further comprise means restricting and locating said opening for the string to pass to a region adjacent the outer end of the drum and, hence, axially remote from the inner end of the drum, wherein said plate-like end member is operative to cause the loops or coils successively formed by the string, when the latter is entering the drum, to move axially inwards over the drum towards the inner end thereof, and wherein said means for rotatably mounting said rotary unit and said means preventing rotation of said plate-like end member extend axially outside said rotary unit whereby the flexible sheet may extend a considerable distance axially beyond said inner end of the drum and, when wound up, enclose a considerable part of the total length of the drum without in any way interfering with the string.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
A roller device according to claim 1, wherein said plate-like end member of said string-guiding means has a cam-like arcuate projection thereon extending axially inwards over a limited circumferential surface area of said drum.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
157 words
means preventing said plate-like end member from partaking in the rotation of said rotary unit, wherein said string guiding means further comprise means restricting and locating said opening for the string to pass to a region adjacent the outer end of the drum and, hence, axially remote from the inner end of the drum, wherein said plate-like end member is operative to cause the loops or coils successively formed by the string, when the latter is entering the drum, to move axially inwards over the drum towards the inner end thereof, and wherein said means for rotatably mounting said rotary unit and said means preventing rotation of said plate-like end member extend axially outside said rotary unit whereby the flexible sheet may extend a considerable distance axially beyond said inner end of the drum and, when wound up, enclose a considerable part of the total length of the drum without in any way interfering with the string.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
157 words
means preventing said plate-like end member from partaking in the rotation of said rotary unit, wherein said string guiding means further comprise means restricting and locating said opening for the string to pass to a region adjacent the outer end of the drum and, hence, axially remote from the inner end of the drum, wherein said plate-like end member is operative to cause the loops or coils successively formed by the string, when the latter is entering the drum, to move axially inwards over the drum towards the inner end thereof, and wherein said means for rotatably mounting said rotary unit and said means preventing rotation of said plate-like end member extend axially outside said rotary unit whereby the flexible sheet may extend a considerable distance axially beyond said inner end of the drum and, when wound up, enclose a considerable part of the total length of the drum without in any way interfering with the string.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
139 words
means forming a drum co-axial with and connected to one end portion of said core, said drum having an inner end, a free outer end and a diameter smaller than that of said core, b. a string having its one end attached to said rotary unit adjacent the inner end of said drum and a portion of its length available for manual control, said string being adapted to be wound up around said drum in a helical fAshion, when said unit is rotated in one direction, and to be unwound therefrom, when pulled to thereby cause said unit to rotate in the opposite direction, c. means for rotatably mounting said unit on a supporting structure and d. string guiding means forming an opening for the string to pass when entering and leaving the drum, said string guiding means comprising
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
139 words
means forming a drum co-axial with and connected to one end portion of said core, said drum having an inner end, a free outer end and a diameter smaller than that of said core, b. a string having its one end attached to said rotary unit adjacent the inner end of said drum and a portion of its length available for manual control, said string being adapted to be wound up around said drum in a helical fAshion, when said unit is rotated in one direction, and to be unwound therefrom, when pulled to thereby cause said unit to rotate in the opposite direction, c. means for rotatably mounting said unit on a supporting structure and d. string guiding means forming an opening for the string to pass when entering and leaving the drum, said string guiding means comprising
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
86 words
A roller device according to claim 1, wherein said drum has an axially inner portion and an axially outer end portion, both of which are generally cylindrical, the inner one of said two portions having an axial extent capable of accommodating a considerable number of helical loops or coils formed by said string, and the outer one of said two portions having a slightly larger diameter than the inner one and an axial extent capable of accommodating only a few loops or coils of the string.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
30 words
A roller device as claimed in claim 3, wherein said outer end portion of the drum merges into said axially inner portion thereof through a shoulder having a slanting edge.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
40 words
A roller device according to claim 1, wherein said plate-like end member has a pin projecting from its inner face, said pin entering a central bore in said drum and forming a pivot for one end of said rotary unit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
53 words
A roller device according to claim 1, wherein said means forming the cylindrical core comprises a tubular member having an open end, anc wherein said means forming the drum comprises an attachment portion rigidly connected to the inner end of said drum, said attachment portion being received and retained in said tubular member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
35 words
A roller device as claimed in claim 6, wherein said tubular member has an inner diameter exceeding the diameter of said drum and extends radially outside said drum along substantially the full axial length thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
36 words
A roller device according to claim 1, wherein said means preventing said plate-like end member from partaking in the rotation of said rotary unit comprises a bracket member, to which said end member is detachably connected.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
38 words
A roller device according to claim 1, wherein said plate-like end member has an aperture therein forming said opening for the string to pass, said aperture letting the string out on the outer face of said end member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
55 words
A roller device as claimed in claim 9, wherein said aperture is arcuate and slot-like and extends along a substantial part of the circumference of the outer free end of said drum to permit said string to enter said drum without obstruction irrespective of the direction of rotation of the rotary unit and the drum.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
73 words
A roller device according to claim 1, wherein said core-forming means comprises a tubular Member having an open end with a smoothly rounded circumferentially extending edge, and said drum forming means comprises an insert arranged within said tube, and wherein said plate-like end member leaves a marginal portion of said tube end free to permit said string to pass in and out in sliding engagement with said rounded end edge of the tube.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-11-03 | 1979-05-05 | 1979-11-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-11-03 | 1983-05-05 | 1983-11-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-11-03 | 1987-05-05 | 1987-11-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |