Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
318 words
A universal cartridge holder for supporting cartridge cases having a rim disposed at one extremity thereof, said cartridge holder comprising: base means having one extremity thereof defining a support surface for a cartridge to be supported by said hoLder and resisting the forces applied to said cartridge in one direction during cartridge loading operations; segmented cartridge rim engaging means including a plurality of segments being disposed adjacent said base means and being oriented in generally circular relationship, said segments being movable radially inwardly to a cartridge gripping position, where each of said segments engage the rim of the cartridge and being movable radially outwardly to a released position, where said segments are retracted from the rim of the cartridge, each of said segments having inner and outer cam surface means formed thereon, said rim of said cartridge reacting against said inner cam surface means as said cartridge is inserted into said cartridge holder to cause radially outward movement of said segments; means for continuously urging said segmented rim engaging means radially outwardly toward the released position thereof; a housing being disposed in relatively movable relation about said base means and having an internal cam surface formed therein, said cam surface engaging said outer cam surfaces of said plurality of segments and, upon moving linearly toward said base means, overcoming said continuously urging means and imparting radially inward movement to said segments from the released position thereof to the gripping position thereof; second cam means being located within said housing; means located on said base means and imparting a force to said second cam means and urging said housing in a linear direction causing said internal cam surface to react with said outer cam surface means of said segmented rim engaging means and urge said rim engaging means radially inwardly toward the cartridge gripping position thereof; and urging said housing in one linear direction relative to said base means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
318 words
A universal cartridge holder for supporting cartridge cases having a rim disposed at one extremity thereof, said cartridge holder comprising: base means having one extremity thereof defining a support surface for a cartridge to be supported by said hoLder and resisting the forces applied to said cartridge in one direction during cartridge loading operations; segmented cartridge rim engaging means including a plurality of segments being disposed adjacent said base means and being oriented in generally circular relationship, said segments being movable radially inwardly to a cartridge gripping position, where each of said segments engage the rim of the cartridge and being movable radially outwardly to a released position, where said segments are retracted from the rim of the cartridge, each of said segments having inner and outer cam surface means formed thereon, said rim of said cartridge reacting against said inner cam surface means as said cartridge is inserted into said cartridge holder to cause radially outward movement of said segments; means for continuously urging said segmented rim engaging means radially outwardly toward the released position thereof; a housing being disposed in relatively movable relation about said base means and having an internal cam surface formed therein, said cam surface engaging said outer cam surfaces of said plurality of segments and, upon moving linearly toward said base means, overcoming said continuously urging means and imparting radially inward movement to said segments from the released position thereof to the gripping position thereof; second cam means being located within said housing; means located on said base means and imparting a force to said second cam means and urging said housing in a linear direction causing said internal cam surface to react with said outer cam surface means of said segmented rim engaging means and urge said rim engaging means radially inwardly toward the cartridge gripping position thereof; and urging said housing in one linear direction relative to said base means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
A universal cartridge holder as recited in claim 1: said means for continuously urging said segmented rim engaging means toward the released position thereof comprising a spring member disposed in engagement with said segments and urging said segments radially outwardly.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
295 words
A universal cartridge holder for supporting cartridge cases having a rim disposed at one extremity thereof, said cartridge holder comprising: base means having one extremity thereof defining support surface means for a cartridge to be supported by said holder, said support surface means resisting the forces applied to said cartridge in one direction during cartridge loading operations; housing means enclosing the upper extremity of said base means and being disposed in relatively movable relation with said base means, said housing means having side wall means and top wall means, said top wall means having an opening therein through which a cartridge case is inserted downwardly with the rim of the cartridge case facing downwardly, frusto-conical cam surface means being defined within said housing means; a plurality of cartridge gripping segments being disposed within said housing and in engagement with said base means, said segments each having inner and outer partially conical cam surfaces formed thereon, said outer partially conical cam surfaces being disposed for cooperative camming engagement with said frusto-conical cam surface means of said housing for moving said segments radially inwardly to a cartridge gripping position, where each of the segments are disposed in retaining engagement with the rim of the cartridge and said segments being movable radially outwardly to a release position, where each of the segments is moved out of engagement with the cartridge upon linear movement of said housing means toward said base means; means continuously urging said segments toward the release position thereof; second cam means being located on said housing; cam actuating means being located on said base means and having reacting engagement with said second cam means and imparting a force to said housing; and continuously urging said housinG means linearly in a direction toward said base means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
295 words
A universal cartridge holder for supporting cartridge cases having a rim disposed at one extremity thereof, said cartridge holder comprising: base means having one extremity thereof defining support surface means for a cartridge to be supported by said holder, said support surface means resisting the forces applied to said cartridge in one direction during cartridge loading operations; housing means enclosing the upper extremity of said base means and being disposed in relatively movable relation with said base means, said housing means having side wall means and top wall means, said top wall means having an opening therein through which a cartridge case is inserted downwardly with the rim of the cartridge case facing downwardly, frusto-conical cam surface means being defined within said housing means; a plurality of cartridge gripping segments being disposed within said housing and in engagement with said base means, said segments each having inner and outer partially conical cam surfaces formed thereon, said outer partially conical cam surfaces being disposed for cooperative camming engagement with said frusto-conical cam surface means of said housing for moving said segments radially inwardly to a cartridge gripping position, where each of the segments are disposed in retaining engagement with the rim of the cartridge and said segments being movable radially outwardly to a release position, where each of the segments is moved out of engagement with the cartridge upon linear movement of said housing means toward said base means; means continuously urging said segments toward the release position thereof; second cam means being located on said housing; cam actuating means being located on said base means and having reacting engagement with said second cam means and imparting a force to said housing; and continuously urging said housinG means linearly in a direction toward said base means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
A universal cartridge holder as recited in claim 3: said means for continuously urging said segments toward the release position thereof comprising a spring element disposed in engagement with said segments and urging said segments radially outwardly.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
69 words
A universal cartridge holder as recited in claim 3: spring groove means being defined in each of said segments; and said means for continuously urging said segments toward the release position thereof comprising a helical garter spring element disposed within the grooves of each of said segments and urging each of said segments radially outwardly away from contacting relation with a cartridge received within said opening of said housing.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
60 words
A universal cartridge holder as recited in claim 3 wherein said cam actuating means comprises: at least one ball detent being carried by said base means and being disposed for engagement with said second cam element; and means urging said ball detent against said second cam element and imparting a resultant force to said second cam element and said housing.