← Back to Patent Explorer
US3916397A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Circulating access memory device

Assignee: NEC Corp
•
Filing: 1974-07-11
•
Granted: 1975-10-28
•
Expires: 1994-07-11
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An improved circulating access memory is provided by connecting a desired number of sub-minor loops serially to each minor loop of a major-minor loop type bubble mass memory through a plurality of bubble switching circuits. Each of the bubble switching circuits comprises a bubble branching circuit adapted to transfer data between adjacent loops for swapping purposes and a bubble mixing circuit adapted to receive such transferred data. This organization is particularly useful in a high-speed auxiliary memory and offers the advantages of reduced bit cost and improved access time.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kousuke Takahashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 22:36
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11C; G11C19/00; G11C19/02; G11C19/08; G11C19/0875; G11C19/0883

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 112 words
A circulating access memory device comprising: a first circulating memory circuit forming a major loop; second circulating memory circuits forming a plurality of minor loops each coupled to the major loop through each gate circuit; readout signal detector means, information write-in means and information erasing means each of which means is coupled to the first memory circuit; switching means each coupled to one of the second memory circuits; third circulating memory circuits forming a plurality of sub-minor loops and coupled to the respective switching circuits; and a switching control circuit for controlling the switching circuits to swap the stored information among each second memory circuit and the corresponding each third memory circuit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 112 words
A circulating access memory device comprising: a first circulating memory circuit forming a major loop; second circulating memory circuits forming a plurality of minor loops each coupled to the major loop through each gate circuit; readout signal detector means, information write-in means and information erasing means each of which means is coupled to the first memory circuit; switching means each coupled to one of the second memory circuits; third circulating memory circuits forming a plurality of sub-minor loops and coupled to the respective switching circuits; and a switching control circuit for controlling the switching circuits to swap the stored information among each second memory circuit and the corresponding each third memory circuit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A circulating access memory device as claimed in claim 1 further comprising eraser circuits in the final stage of the third circulating memory circuits.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 120 words
A circulating access memory device comprising: major loop means for circulating data therein, a plurality of minor loop means for circulating data therein, each said minor loop means being positioned adjacent said major loop means, gate means for controllably transferring data between said minor loop means and said major loop means; writing means for writing data into said major loop means; eraser means connected to said major loop means for erasing data stored in said major loop means; a plurality of sub-minor loop means for circulating data therein, each said sub-minor loop means being associated with one of said minor loop means, and switching means for switching data between each of said minor loops and its associated sub-minor loop means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 120 words
A circulating access memory device comprising: major loop means for circulating data therein, a plurality of minor loop means for circulating data therein, each said minor loop means being positioned adjacent said major loop means, gate means for controllably transferring data between said minor loop means and said major loop means; writing means for writing data into said major loop means; eraser means connected to said major loop means for erasing data stored in said major loop means; a plurality of sub-minor loop means for circulating data therein, each said sub-minor loop means being associated with one of said minor loop means, and switching means for switching data between each of said minor loops and its associated sub-minor loop means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A circuit as set forth in claim 3, further comprising second eraser means connected to each of said sub-minor loop means for erasing data circulating therein.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
A circuit as set forth in claim 3, further comprising means for controlling the operation of said switching means to swap data between each of said minor loop means and its associated sub-minor loop means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 140 words
In a magnetic bubble domain circuit of the type comprising a sheet of magnetic material capable of retaining bubble domains, means for applying a biasIng magnetic field normal to the sheet, means for generating in-plane magnetic fields parallel to the surface of the sheet, and a ferromagnetic thin film overlay circuit disposed adjacent to the sheet and comprising bubble domain storage elements arranged to form a major loop serving as a circulating transfer loop and a plurality of minor loops serving as circulating memory loops, said bubble domains being adapted to be transferred between said major loop and each of said minor loops, the improvement comprising: means for defining on the sheet a plurality of sub-minor loops serving as circulating memory loops, and switching means for switching bubble domains between each of said minor loops and its associated sub-minor loop.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 140 words
In a magnetic bubble domain circuit of the type comprising a sheet of magnetic material capable of retaining bubble domains, means for applying a biasIng magnetic field normal to the sheet, means for generating in-plane magnetic fields parallel to the surface of the sheet, and a ferromagnetic thin film overlay circuit disposed adjacent to the sheet and comprising bubble domain storage elements arranged to form a major loop serving as a circulating transfer loop and a plurality of minor loops serving as circulating memory loops, said bubble domains being adapted to be transferred between said major loop and each of said minor loops, the improvement comprising: means for defining on the sheet a plurality of sub-minor loops serving as circulating memory loops, and switching means for switching bubble domains between each of said minor loops and its associated sub-minor loop.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 57 words
A circuit as set forth in claim 6, wherein said switching means comprises a bubble branching circuit and a bubble mixing circuit provided at each junction of said minor loops and said sub-minor loops, said bubble branching circuits operating to transfer bubbles between their associated adjacent loops, said bubble mixing circuits operating to receive such transferred bubbles.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 57 words
A circuit as set forth in claim 6, further comprising: means for defining on the sheet a second plurality of sub-minor loops serving as circulating memory loops; and second switching means for switching bubble domains between each of said second plurality of sub-minor loops and its associated one of said sub-minor loops coupled to said minor loops.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
A circuit as set forth in claim 6, wherein each of said minor loops has a plurality of sub-minor loops connected thereto in series with each other.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
A circuit as set forth in claim 9, further comprising a bubble eraser connected to the sub-minor loop remotest from its associated one of said minor loops.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3770895A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-10-27 1979-04-28 1979-10-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-10-27 1983-04-28 1983-10-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-10-27 1987-04-28 1987-10-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag