← Back to Patent Explorer
US3916129A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fluid pressure differential indicating switch with resilient piston disks

Assignee: Benditalia SpA
•
Filing: 1974-01-31
•
Granted: 1975-10-28
•
Expires: 1994-01-31
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A fluid pressure failure detector for detecting pressure failure in a system such as a vehicle braking system having two independent fluid circuits. The detector comprises a housing in which are formed a bore and one pressure chamber at each end of the bore, a piston assembly slidably received in the bore, ports adapted to connect each pressure chamber with a respective fluid circuit, and switching means actuated in response to movement in either direction of the piston assembly as a result of a pressure difference denoting failure of one of the fluid circuits. In the invention, the bore is substantially the same length as the movable piston assembly and is smaller in cross-section than the pressure chambers, a shoulder being formed at the junction of the bore with each chamber, and a resilient disc of elastomeric material is sealingly and slidably received in each chamber, each resilient disc being partly in contact with one end of the movable piston assembly and partly in contact with the associated shoulder when the movable piston assembly is in a position such that it is entirely contained within the bore. The switching means, once actuated upon brake application when one of the fluid circuit is defective, will remain in the actuated position as long as the fault is present and return automatically to the normal position when the brakes are applied after the fault has been repaired.

Inventors

  • 👤 Leonardo Cadeddu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 00:58
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60T; B60T11/00; B60T11/10; B60T11/28; B60T11/34; B60T17/00; B60T17/18; B60T17/22; B60T17/226; B60T8/00; B60T8/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 201 words
A fluid pressure failure detector detecting pressure failure in a system having two independent fluid circuits, comprising: a housing having formed therein a bore and one pressure chamber at each end of said bore, the bore being smaller in crosssection than the pressure chambers to define a pair of shoulders at the junctions of the ends of the bore with the corresponding pressure chambers; ports connecting each pressure chamber with one of said fluId circuits; a movable piston assembly slidably received in said bore, said piston assembly being substantially the same length as said bore; a pair of resilient discs of elastomeric material, the outer circumferential surface of each disc being sealingly and slidably received in one of said pressure chambers with a peripheral portion of one face of each of the discs engaging a corresponding one of said shoulders and the remaining portion of said one face of each of the discs engaging one end of said piston assembly and switching means operatively connected to said housing and said piston assembly and actuated in response to movement in either direction of the piston assembly as a result of a pressure difference denoting a failure in one of said fluid circuits.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 201 words
A fluid pressure failure detector detecting pressure failure in a system having two independent fluid circuits, comprising: a housing having formed therein a bore and one pressure chamber at each end of said bore, the bore being smaller in crosssection than the pressure chambers to define a pair of shoulders at the junctions of the ends of the bore with the corresponding pressure chambers; ports connecting each pressure chamber with one of said fluId circuits; a movable piston assembly slidably received in said bore, said piston assembly being substantially the same length as said bore; a pair of resilient discs of elastomeric material, the outer circumferential surface of each disc being sealingly and slidably received in one of said pressure chambers with a peripheral portion of one face of each of the discs engaging a corresponding one of said shoulders and the remaining portion of said one face of each of the discs engaging one end of said piston assembly and switching means operatively connected to said housing and said piston assembly and actuated in response to movement in either direction of the piston assembly as a result of a pressure difference denoting a failure in one of said fluid circuits.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A detector as claimed in claim 1, wherein a spring member is provided between each resilient disc and the end of each pressure chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A detector as claimed in claim 2, wherein the spring member is a boss of elastomeric material integral with the resilient disc and having a surface bearing on the end of the associated pressure chamber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
A detector as claimed in claim 3, wherein a passage is formed in the end of at least one pressure chamber, at the place which is engaged by the boss.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 60 words
A detector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the switching means comprise a ring movable with the movable piston assembly and two spaced apart contact strips insulatingly secured to the housing, the ring being situated between the strips and spaced from the strips when the piston assembly is in the position in which it is entirely contained within the bore.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 61 words
A detector as claimed in claim 5, wherein the outer edge of the ring is received in a circular groove formed in the bore, the groove comprising two furrows connected by inclined surfaces to a central rib and the inner edge of the ring is retained in a space situated between two cylindrical members which make up the movable piston assembly.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 49 words
The invention of claim 4, wherein another passage is formed in the end of the other pressure chamber and communicating with the latter, one end of said another passage entering said other pressure chamber at the place where the corresponding boss engages the wall of the other pressure chamber.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2937502A Cited
US3194608A Cited
US3228194A Cited
US3382333A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-10-27 1979-04-28 1979-10-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-10-27 1983-04-28 1983-10-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-10-27 1987-04-28 1987-10-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag