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US3915911A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for preparing a flameproofing composition

Assignee: Dainichiseika Color and Chemicals Mfg Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1974-06-03
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Granted: 1975-10-28
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Expires: 1994-06-03
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Abstract

Abstract A flameproofing composition is prepared by co-melting a lignin compound with a urea compound.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shojiro Horiguchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 14:24
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08H; C08H6/00; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/18; C08K3/24; C08K3/32; C08K5/00; C08K5/16; C08K5/21; C08L; C08L101/00; C08L97/00; C09; C09D; C09D5/00; C09D5/18; C09K; C09K21/00; C09K21/06; C09K21/12; D; D06; D06M; D06M13/00; D06M13/322; D06M13/402; D06M13/432; D21; D21H; D21H17/00; D21H17/03; D21H17/05; D21H17/07; D21H21/00; D21H21/14; D21H21/34; D21H5/00; D21H5/0002; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S260/00; Y10S260/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 55 words
THE PROCESS FOR PREPARING A FLAMEPROOFING COMPOSITION WHICH COMPRISES HEAT-MELTING A LIGNIN COMPOUND SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF LIGNIN, LIGNIN, SULFONIC ACID AND A SALT OF LIGNIN SULFONIC ACID WITH A UREA COMPOUND SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF UREA GUANAMINE, THIOUREA, LOWER ALKYLUREAS, LOWER ALKYLTHIOUREAS, METHYLOLUREA, BIURET AND INORGANIC ACID SALTS OF UREA.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 55 words
THE PROCESS FOR PREPARING A FLAMEPROOFING COMPOSITION WHICH COMPRISES HEAT-MELTING A LIGNIN COMPOUND SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF LIGNIN, LIGNIN, SULFONIC ACID AND A SALT OF LIGNIN SULFONIC ACID WITH A UREA COMPOUND SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF UREA GUANAMINE, THIOUREA, LOWER ALKYLUREAS, LOWER ALKYLTHIOUREAS, METHYLOLUREA, BIURET AND INORGANIC ACID SALTS OF UREA.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
The process for preparing a flameproofing composition of claim 1, wherein 0.3-10 parts by weight of the urea compound is co-melted with 1 part by weight of the lignin compound at a temperature higher than 130*C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process for preparing a flameproofing composition of claim 1, wherein 1-200% by weight of a thermoplastic or thermosetting resin is mixed with the comelted reaction mixture.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
The process for preparing a flameproofing composition of claim 1, wherein phosphorous acid, hypophosphorous acid, phosphoric acid, metaphosphoric acid, polymetaphosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acid, phosphorous oxychloride or alkali or alkaline earth metal salts thereof is mixed with the co-melted reaction mixture.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process for preparing a flameproofing composition of claim 1, wherein the flameproofing composition is treated with a water soluble polyvalent metal salt.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3407188A Cited
US3484397A Cited
US3811992A Cited
US3464921A Cited
US3642621A Cited
US3627767A Cited
US3676389A Cited
US3784493A Cited
US3822225A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-10-27 1979-04-28 1979-10-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-10-27 1983-04-28 1983-10-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-10-27 1987-04-28 1987-10-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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