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US3915694A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for desulphurization of molten pig iron

Assignee: JFE Engineering Corp
•
Filing: 1973-08-20
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Granted: 1975-10-28
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Expires: 1993-08-20
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to an improved method for desulphurizing molten pig iron by adding a desulphurizing agent to molten pig iron bath contained in a ladle and agitating said bath with an impeller placed in said bath, wherein downward streams are caused in said bath by inserting one or more guide plates in the upper portion of the bath thereby to draw the desulphurizing agent into the downward streams and an improved rate of desulphurization is obtained even when the rotation speed of said impeller is lower than when no guide plate is employed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ryo Ando

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 06:46
CPC Classifications
F; F27; F27D; F27D27/00; C; C21; C21C; C21C1/00; C21C1/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 103 words
A METHOD OF DESULPHURIZING MOLTEN PIG IRON IN A VESSEL, COMPRISING THE STEPS OF MECHANICALLY STIRRING SAID MOLTEN PIG IRON WITH A ROTATING IMPELLER DISPOSED IN SAID MOLTEN PIG IRON, THE ROTATING IMPELLER HAVING A SHAF WHICH IS SUBSTANTIALLY VERTICALLY DISPOSED IN THE VESSEL, THEREBY CREATING A CIRCULATING UPPER LAYER OF MOLTEN PIG IRON AND A SUBSTANTIALLY STATIC LOWER LAYER OF MOFTON PEG IONS THE UPPER LAYER HAVIN STREAMS FLOWING SUBSTANTIALLY HORIZONTALLY THEREIN, IMMERSING A GUIDE PLATE INTO SAID MOLTEN PIG IRON TO A DEPTH OF BETWEEN ONE-FOURTH AND THREE-FOURTHS OF THE DISTANCE BETWEEN THE SURFACE OF SAID MOLTEN PIG IRON WHEN THE
Claim 2
Independent Claim 103 words
A METHOD OF DESULPHURIZING MOLTEN PIG IRON IN A VESSEL, COMPRISING THE STEPS OF MECHANICALLY STIRRING SAID MOLTEN PIG IRON WITH A ROTATING IMPELLER DISPOSED IN SAID MOLTEN PIG IRON, THE ROTATING IMPELLER HAVING A SHAF WHICH IS SUBSTANTIALLY VERTICALLY DISPOSED IN THE VESSEL, THEREBY CREATING A CIRCULATING UPPER LAYER OF MOLTEN PIG IRON AND A SUBSTANTIALLY STATIC LOWER LAYER OF MOFTON PEG IONS THE UPPER LAYER HAVIN STREAMS FLOWING SUBSTANTIALLY HORIZONTALLY THEREIN, IMMERSING A GUIDE PLATE INTO SAID MOLTEN PIG IRON TO A DEPTH OF BETWEEN ONE-FOURTH AND THREE-FOURTHS OF THE DISTANCE BETWEEN THE SURFACE OF SAID MOLTEN PIG IRON WHEN THE
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method according to claim 1 comprising immersing a guide plate having a width of between one-fourth and two-thirds of the radius of said vessel into said molten pig iron.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method according to claim 1 comprising mechanically stirring said molten pig iron with a plurality of said rotating impellers, and immersing a plurality of guide plates into said molten pig iron, in at least one of said vessels.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method according to claim 1 comprising rotating said impeller at a speed approximately 50-80% of the speed required to form a vortex pattern in said molten pig iron without a guide plate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said vessel is a ladle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of vessels are arranged in series for continuous desulfurization of molten pig iron.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said guide plate is positioned in said vessel such that a portion of said guide plate is located directly above the locus described by said impeller.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2129445A Cited
US2290961A Cited
US2397737A Cited
US3052936A Cited
US3278295A Cited
US3258328A Cited
US3438820A Cited
US3556775A Cited
US3572671A Cited
US3664826A Cited
US3687430A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-10-27 1979-04-28 1979-10-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-10-27 1983-04-28 1983-10-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-10-27 1987-04-28 1987-10-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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