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US3915002A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sampler for molten materials

Assignee: Leeds and Northrup Co
•
Filing: 1974-08-16
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Granted: 1975-10-28
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Expires: 1994-08-16
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Abstract

Abstract An immersion sampler for molten materials wherein the sampler is of the type adapted to fill from the immersion end thereof. The sampler is comprised of immersible body structure with wall portions defining side and end walls of a sample receiving cavity for the reception of a sample of molten material. There is wall structure defining an entrance passage to the cavity. The entrance passage differs from the conventional by having one end disposed at the immersion end of the body structure and the other end disposed between end walls of the cavity to prevent loss of sample from the cavity. The sampler additionally may include a heat sensing device disposed within the cavity for measuring the temperature of molten material received into the cavity as the material cools so that a cooling curve may be plotted and the amount of a constituent of the material may be determined from arrests in the cooling curve. The sampler device may additionally include a heat sensing device which projects outwardly of the body structure for measurement of the temperature of a bath of molten material into which the sampler is immersed and/or the sampler may also be provided with electrode structures projecting outwardly for forming together with the molten material of the bath a concentration cell useable for determination of a constituent of the bath.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard J Hance
  • 👤 Philemon J Moore

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 19:31
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N1/00; G01N1/02; G01N1/10; G01N1/12; G01N1/125; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S73/00; Y10S73/09

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 88 words
An immersion sampler device comprising an immersible body structure with wall portions defining side and end walls of a cavity for the reception of a sample of molten material and wall portions defining an entrance passage thereto wherein said entrance passage has one end disposed at the immersion end of said body structure beyond all sources of contamination of said sample by said sampler device and said entrance passage extends into said cavity at least one quarter of an inch to prevent loss of sample from said cavity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 88 words
An immersion sampler device comprising an immersible body structure with wall portions defining side and end walls of a cavity for the reception of a sample of molten material and wall portions defining an entrance passage thereto wherein said entrance passage has one end disposed at the immersion end of said body structure beyond all sources of contamination of said sample by said sampler device and said entrance passage extends into said cavity at least one quarter of an inch to prevent loss of sample from said cavity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 168 words
An immersion sampler device comprising a tubular member, a heat destructible protective cap, a multi-element body structure supported in an immersion end of said tubular member, said body structure having wall portions defining side and end of walls of a cavity for reception of a sample of molten material and wall structure defining an entrance passage thereto, and a heat sensing means disposed in said cavity and spaced from the walls thereof a distance adequate accurately to sense the temperature of molten material in said cavity as it cools, one end of said entrance passage being disposed between said cap and the immersion end of said body structure in avoidance of contamination of said sample by said body structure and the other end of said entrance passage being disposed between said end walls of said cavity for discharge of molten material into said cavity at a location spaced above the heat sensing means to insure that the heat sensing means is surrounded by the sample of molten material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 168 words
An immersion sampler device comprising a tubular member, a heat destructible protective cap, a multi-element body structure supported in an immersion end of said tubular member, said body structure having wall portions defining side and end of walls of a cavity for reception of a sample of molten material and wall structure defining an entrance passage thereto, and a heat sensing means disposed in said cavity and spaced from the walls thereof a distance adequate accurately to sense the temperature of molten material in said cavity as it cools, one end of said entrance passage being disposed between said cap and the immersion end of said body structure in avoidance of contamination of said sample by said body structure and the other end of said entrance passage being disposed between said end walls of said cavity for discharge of molten material into said cavity at a location spaced above the heat sensing means to insure that the heat sensing means is surrounded by the sample of molten material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
An immersion sampler device according to claim 2 wherein said sampler includes condition sensing means disposed exteriorly of said body structure for contact with a bath of molten material when immersed therein.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
An immersion sampler device according to claim 2 wherein said sampler additionally includes a second heat sensing means disposed exteriorly of said body structure for sensing the temperature of a bath of molten material when immersed therein.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
An immersion sampler device according to claim 2 wherein said cap is of deoxidizing material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
An immersion sampler device according to claim 2 wherein said tube is a tube of fused quartz or heat resistant glass.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
An immersion sampler device according to claim 2 wherein some of said wall portions defining walls of said cavity are of a material which is pOrous for passage of gaseous materials therethrough for venting said cavity.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3455164A Cited
US3557624A Cited
US3656346A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-10-27 1979-04-28 1979-10-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-10-27 1983-04-28 1983-10-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-10-27 1987-04-28 1987-10-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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