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US3914721A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Combination specular-diffuse projection device and method

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1970-09-03
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Granted: 1975-10-21
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Expires: 1990-09-03
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Abstract

Abstract A method and device are provided for exposing a photosensitive surface to specular illumination of a color to which it is speed limited, such as blue, and to diffuse illumination of other colors, such as red and green to suppress defects such as scratches in an original from which a print is to be made. A device for accomplishing this result can comprise a pair of spaced rotatable discs mounted on a common shaft. One of the discs has three color separation filters spaced therearound and the other disc has three spaced openings aligned with the color separation filters, one opening being left uncovered to provide specular illumination of the image projected through the color filter aligned therewith and the other two openings being covered by diffusers for causing projection of diffuse images through the color filters aligned respectively with these openings.

Inventors

  • 👤 John S Pollock

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 18:21
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C7/00; G03B; G03B27/00; G03B27/72; G03B27/73

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 117 words
A method of shortening the overall projection time while still suppressing defects in a composite print made by projecting first, second and third color separation images onto a photosensitive material which is less responsive to exposure of said first color separation image than to said second and third color separation images, said method comprising in any order, the steps of: projecting said first color separation image by means of substantially specular illumination onto said photosensitive material to shorten the exposure time of said photosenstive material to said first color separation image; and projecting said second and third color separation images by means of substantially diffuse illumination onto said photosensitive material to suppress defects in said composite print.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 117 words
A method of shortening the overall projection time while still suppressing defects in a composite print made by projecting first, second and third color separation images onto a photosensitive material which is less responsive to exposure of said first color separation image than to said second and third color separation images, said method comprising in any order, the steps of: projecting said first color separation image by means of substantially specular illumination onto said photosensitive material to shorten the exposure time of said photosenstive material to said first color separation image; and projecting said second and third color separation images by means of substantially diffuse illumination onto said photosensitive material to suppress defects in said composite print.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 101 words
In a method of exposing a photosensitive material to an original that may contain defects by first, second and third color illumination, said photosensitive material being less responsive to illumination by said first color than to illumination by said second and third color, the improvement comprising in any order the steps of: exposing said photosensitive material to said original by means of substantially specular illumination of said first color to reduce required exposure time; and exposing said photosensitive material to said original by means of substantially diffuse illumination of said second and third colors to suppress any defect in said original.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 101 words
In a method of exposing a photosensitive material to an original that may contain defects by first, second and third color illumination, said photosensitive material being less responsive to illumination by said first color than to illumination by said second and third color, the improvement comprising in any order the steps of: exposing said photosensitive material to said original by means of substantially specular illumination of said first color to reduce required exposure time; and exposing said photosensitive material to said original by means of substantially diffuse illumination of said second and third colors to suppress any defect in said original.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said first, second and third colors comprise blue, red and green colors, respectively, and said photosensitive material is blue speed-limited and less responsive to illumination by blue light than to red and green light.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 185 words
In a projection device for projecting sequentially first, second and third color separation images of an original which may contain defects along a projection axis onto a photosensitive surface whicH is less photosensitive to said first color separation image than to said second and third color separation images, the improvement in apparatus for shortening the overall projection time while suppressing such defects comprising: a source of specular light; movable means for supporting first, second and third color separation filters; movable diffuser means mounted in optical alignment with said second and third color separation filters only; and means for moving said filter support means and said diffuser means into the projection axis between said source of specular light and said original to bring sequentially said first color separation filter into the projection axis to project a substantially specular first color separation image of said original onto the photosensitive surface to decrease exposure time of said photosensitive surface to said first color separation image and said second and third color separation filters and said diffuser means mounted in optical alignment therewith into the projection axis to project.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 185 words
In a projection device for projecting sequentially first, second and third color separation images of an original which may contain defects along a projection axis onto a photosensitive surface whicH is less photosensitive to said first color separation image than to said second and third color separation images, the improvement in apparatus for shortening the overall projection time while suppressing such defects comprising: a source of specular light; movable means for supporting first, second and third color separation filters; movable diffuser means mounted in optical alignment with said second and third color separation filters only; and means for moving said filter support means and said diffuser means into the projection axis between said source of specular light and said original to bring sequentially said first color separation filter into the projection axis to project a substantially specular first color separation image of said original onto the photosensitive surface to decrease exposure time of said photosensitive surface to said first color separation image and said second and third color separation filters and said diffuser means mounted in optical alignment therewith into the projection axis to project.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 147 words
The improvement in the projection device, as claimed in claim 4, wherein: said filter supporting means includes a first rotatable disc having said first, second and third color separation filters mounted therein in spaced positions therearound for sequential alignment with said projection axis upon rotation of said disc; said diffuser means includes a second disc having first, second and third openings aligned with said first, second and third color separation filters, respectively, said first opening and said first color separation filter providing substantially specular light of said first color in said projection axis and said second and third openings each having a diffuser therein for providing with said second and third color separation filters, respectively, substantially diffuse light of said second and third colors, respectively, in said projection axis; and said moving means includes a shaft interconnecting said disc and said diffuser means for rotating them simultaneously.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 62 words
The improvement in the projection device, as claimed in claim 4, wherein said first, second and third colors comprise blue, red and green colors, respectively; said photosensitive surface is blue speed-limited and less responsive to illumination by blue light than to red and green light; and said first, second and third color separation filters comprise blue, red and green separation filters, respectively.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2220207A Cited
US2500049A Cited
US2544196A Cited
US2518947A Cited
US3002425A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-10-20 1979-04-21 1979-10-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-10-20 1983-04-21 1983-10-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-10-20 1987-04-21 1987-10-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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