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US3914162A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Compositions and process for the electrodeposition of metals

Assignee: Monsanto Co
•
Filing: 1973-06-25
•
Granted: 1975-10-21
•
Expires: 1993-06-25
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Abstract

Abstract An electrically conductive medium for the electrodeposition of metals comprises an aqueous solution of (a) a metal ion, (b) a carboxy alkylene amino di(methylene phosphonic acid) and optionally, (c) 1-hydroxy alkylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid.

Inventors

  • 👤 Xavier Kowalski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 11:39
CPC Classifications
C; C25; C25D; C25D3/00; C25D3/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 38 words
A PROCESS FOR THE ELETRODEPOSITION OF DIVALENT AND POLYVALENT METAL IONS WHICH COMPRISES THE STEPS OF ELEDTROLYZING AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION COMPRISING A. A DIVALENT OR POLYVALENT METAL ION, B. A CARBOXY AMINO PHOSPHONIC ACID COMPOUND OF THE STRUCTURE
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 38 words
A PROCESS FOR THE ELETRODEPOSITION OF DIVALENT AND POLYVALENT METAL IONS WHICH COMPRISES THE STEPS OF ELEDTROLYZING AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION COMPRISING A. A DIVALENT OR POLYVALENT METAL ION, B. A CARBOXY AMINO PHOSPHONIC ACID COMPOUND OF THE STRUCTURE
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 8 words
A process of claim 1, wherein (b) is
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 9 words
A process of claim 1 wherein R is -CH3.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A process of claim 3 wherein said metal ion (a) is copper and the pH of said aqueous solution is about 8.0.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A process of claim 1, wherein said metal ion (a) is selected from the group consisting of copper, iron, nickel, zinc, and cadmium, brass, silver, chromium and gold.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
An electroplating bath composition comprising an aqueous solution of a. a divalent or polyvalent metal ion, b. a carboxy amino phosphonic acid compound of the structure
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
An electroplating bath composition comprising an aqueous solution of a. a divalent or polyvalent metal ion, b. a carboxy amino phosphonic acid compound of the structure
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 8 words
A composition of claim 1 wherein (b) is
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 9 words
A composition of claim 7 wherein R is CH3.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
A composition of claim 8 wherein said metal ion (a) is copper.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
A composition of claim 6 wherein said metal ion (a) is selected from the group consisting of copper, iron, nickel, zinc, and cadmium, brass, silver, chromium and gold.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2673214A Cited
US2961311A Cited
US3293176A Cited
US3475293A Cited
US3394172A Cited
US3617343A Cited
US3706635A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-10-20 1979-04-21 1979-10-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-10-20 1983-04-21 1983-10-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-10-20 1987-04-21 1987-10-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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