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US3913857A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Long play film cartridge

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-08-02
•
Granted: 1975-10-21
•
Expires: 1994-08-02
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Abstract

Abstract A continuous long play projector cartridge adapted to carry an endless spiral roll of film measuring 3,000 feet in length or more and wherein a film holding rotor supports said spiral roll of film on a generally disc-shaped array of spiral ribs having inner ends adjacent a hub portion of said rotor and outer ends directed toward a periphery of said rotor, the ribs diverging generally outward and the spiral shape of said ribs being such that the outer ends of said ribs near the periphery of said rotor trail the inner ends of said ribs in a direction of rotation of said rotor; the rotor being mounted in a housing provided with a cover and the spiral roll of film having a projector related loop extending outwardly from the cartridge housing and cover and first and second guide means for removing the film from the rotor adjacent to said hub and for guiding the film to a position outward beyond the periphery of said rotor and outward of said housing and for guiding the return of said film from said projector related loop over a spring loaded roller means which maintains tension of the film as it is wound on the periphery of the spiral roll of film carried on said spiral fingers of said roller; said spiral fingers being declined downwardly from their outer ends toward their inner ends and in a direction from the periphery of said rotor toward the central hub thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard James Threlkeld

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 22:55
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B21/00; G03B21/14; G03B21/32; G03B21/321; G03B21/323; G03B21/325

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 425 words
In a continuous long play projector cartridge, the combination of: a base cartridge housing structure; a cover for said base housing structure; a film holding rotor rotatably mounted in close proximity to said base housing and disposed beneath said cover; said film holding rotor being generally circular and rotatable about a substantially vertical axis of rotation; said rotor having a peripheral portion; drive means on said rotor adapted for rotatably driving said film holding rotor relative to said base housing structure and said cover; said film holding rotor having a generally disc-shaped upper side adapted to hold an endless spiral roll of film thereon; said disc-shaped upper side of said film holding rotor having a centrally located upstanding generally annular hub; said upper side of said rotor having a generally circular array of film holding ribs; each rib being of a generally spiral shape and each of said ribs having an inner end directed towards said hub; each of said ribs extending in a direction away from said hub and outwardly in a generally spiral direction toward said peripheral portion of said film holding rotor; said ribs having upper edges declined relative to the horizontal in a direction toward said hub of said film holding rotor; first film elevating means disposed adjacent said hub; said elevating means having film engaging surface portions spaced above said ribs and above said spiral roll of film thereon; said film engaging surface portions disposed and adapted to lift said film above said spiral roll in closely adjacent relation to said hub; said film holding rotor having a direction of rotation about said axis of rotation; outer ends of said ribs being adjacent to said periphery of said rotor and spirally trailing behind said inner ends of said ribs in said direction of rotation; said cartridge having second film guide means adjacent said periphery of said film holding rotor; said second film guide means disposed and adapted to guide film onto said film holding rotor at a location substantially spaced radially from said hub thereof; a spiral roll of film on said rotor; said spiral roll of film comprising spiral convolutions, said spiral roll having a periphery disposed at said location; said spiral roll of film being a continuous and endless loop and comprising a projector related film portion disposed outside said cartridge and between said first and second film guide means; said film being a thin, flat, flexible film having opposite edges and opposite sides; said opposite sides being contiguous in said spiral roll on said film holding rotor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 425 words
In a continuous long play projector cartridge, the combination of: a base cartridge housing structure; a cover for said base housing structure; a film holding rotor rotatably mounted in close proximity to said base housing and disposed beneath said cover; said film holding rotor being generally circular and rotatable about a substantially vertical axis of rotation; said rotor having a peripheral portion; drive means on said rotor adapted for rotatably driving said film holding rotor relative to said base housing structure and said cover; said film holding rotor having a generally disc-shaped upper side adapted to hold an endless spiral roll of film thereon; said disc-shaped upper side of said film holding rotor having a centrally located upstanding generally annular hub; said upper side of said rotor having a generally circular array of film holding ribs; each rib being of a generally spiral shape and each of said ribs having an inner end directed towards said hub; each of said ribs extending in a direction away from said hub and outwardly in a generally spiral direction toward said peripheral portion of said film holding rotor; said ribs having upper edges declined relative to the horizontal in a direction toward said hub of said film holding rotor; first film elevating means disposed adjacent said hub; said elevating means having film engaging surface portions spaced above said ribs and above said spiral roll of film thereon; said film engaging surface portions disposed and adapted to lift said film above said spiral roll in closely adjacent relation to said hub; said film holding rotor having a direction of rotation about said axis of rotation; outer ends of said ribs being adjacent to said periphery of said rotor and spirally trailing behind said inner ends of said ribs in said direction of rotation; said cartridge having second film guide means adjacent said periphery of said film holding rotor; said second film guide means disposed and adapted to guide film onto said film holding rotor at a location substantially spaced radially from said hub thereof; a spiral roll of film on said rotor; said spiral roll of film comprising spiral convolutions, said spiral roll having a periphery disposed at said location; said spiral roll of film being a continuous and endless loop and comprising a projector related film portion disposed outside said cartridge and between said first and second film guide means; said film being a thin, flat, flexible film having opposite edges and opposite sides; said opposite sides being contiguous in said spiral roll on said film holding rotor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 92 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein: said hub is provided with a peripheral groove disposed substantially above said spiral roll of film; said first film elevating means comprising members projecting into said grooves and extending radially outward from said hub; said members having upper surface portions adapted to serve as elevating guides for film moving from said spiral roll adjacent said hub and for elevating said film above said spiral roll in a direction around said hub; there being a plurality of said members spaced substantially 180* around said hub.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The invention as defined in claim 2, wherein: said spiral shaped ribs at said inner ends thereof being contiguous with said hub and adapted to push the film from the middle of the film coil.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
The invention as defined in claim 2, wherein: said second film guide means comprises a spring loaded guide roller over which said film is disposed outward from the periphery of said rotor for holding slight tension in said film and said roll as it is wound on the periphery of said roll of film.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein: said film holding rotor is provided with a portion projecting below said housing and comprising said drive means; said portion projecting below said housing being supportable in such a manner that said rotor operates floatingly in said housing below said cover.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 53 words
The invention as defined in claim 4, wherein: said housing is provided with a guide roller spaced from the periphery of said rotor and adapted to receive film from an area of said first film elevating means; said projector related loop disposed between said spring loaded guide roller and said last mentioned roller.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2921787A Cited
US2864611A Cited
US3088687A Cited
US3245630A Cited
US3568943A Cited
US3790261A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-10-20 1979-04-21 1979-10-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-10-20 1983-04-21 1983-10-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-10-20 1987-04-21 1987-10-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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