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US3913783A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Safety closure cap with retaining feet

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-01-17
•
Granted: 1975-10-21
•
Expires: 1994-01-17
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Abstract

Abstract A safety closure cap for bayonet connection with a filler spout has blocking prongs extending downwardly from and rigid with latching lugs on the cap to insure proper seating of the cap on the rim of the spout when it is placed on the spout to latch it, in combination with circumferentially arranged retaining feet to prevent gas pressure built up in the tank from blowing the cap away from the spout as it is being unlatched.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alfred Cooper

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 01:06
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01P; F01P11/00; F01P11/02; F01P11/0204; F01P11/0209; F01P11/0214; B; B60; B60K; B60K15/00; B60K15/03; B60K15/04; B60K15/0406; F01P2011/0219

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 313 words
A safety closure cap for connection with a filler spout of an automobile tank or the like comprising a top, said spout having an open filling end surrounded by a rim, a spring pressed sealing disc structure secured to the underside of the top to seal against said rim, the spout having adjacent said rim opposite cam surfaces which are separated by opposite entry notches, opposite latching lugs on the cap secured to a downwardly extending cylindrical centering hub secured to the underside of the cap top and being insertable through the notches, turning of the cap in one direction latching the cap against said rim of the spout by the lugs riding over the cam surfaces, blocking prongs secured to said centering hub and extending downwardly from and in alinement with the respective latching lugs to insure proper seating of the cap on the spout, and an arcuately shaped slightly downwardly inclined retaining foot extending circumferentially about the axis of said hub from the lower end of each prong and having its lower end spaced from the prong and forming a generally L-shaped rigid structure with said blockinG prong, such feet extending in the same circumferential direction about said hub to form a screw and being insertable with the associated prongs through the entry notches upon turning of the cap in said one direction to latch the same; and upon turning of the cap in an opposite direction to unlatch the same, said feet being engageable with said cam surfaces upon axial displacement of the cap to retain the cap loosely on the spout until said lower ends of the feet are removed manually through the entry notches to thus allow venting of gas pressure which may have built up in the tank and thus prevent the gas pressure from blowing the cap away from the spout as it is being unlatched.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 313 words
A safety closure cap for connection with a filler spout of an automobile tank or the like comprising a top, said spout having an open filling end surrounded by a rim, a spring pressed sealing disc structure secured to the underside of the top to seal against said rim, the spout having adjacent said rim opposite cam surfaces which are separated by opposite entry notches, opposite latching lugs on the cap secured to a downwardly extending cylindrical centering hub secured to the underside of the cap top and being insertable through the notches, turning of the cap in one direction latching the cap against said rim of the spout by the lugs riding over the cam surfaces, blocking prongs secured to said centering hub and extending downwardly from and in alinement with the respective latching lugs to insure proper seating of the cap on the spout, and an arcuately shaped slightly downwardly inclined retaining foot extending circumferentially about the axis of said hub from the lower end of each prong and having its lower end spaced from the prong and forming a generally L-shaped rigid structure with said blockinG prong, such feet extending in the same circumferential direction about said hub to form a screw and being insertable with the associated prongs through the entry notches upon turning of the cap in said one direction to latch the same; and upon turning of the cap in an opposite direction to unlatch the same, said feet being engageable with said cam surfaces upon axial displacement of the cap to retain the cap loosely on the spout until said lower ends of the feet are removed manually through the entry notches to thus allow venting of gas pressure which may have built up in the tank and thus prevent the gas pressure from blowing the cap away from the spout as it is being unlatched.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 292 words
A safety closure cap for connection with a filler spout of an automobile tank or the like wherein said spout has an open filling end surrounded by a rim, and opposite cam surfaces adjacent said rim separated by opposite entry notches, each cam surface having a slight gradual downward slope from an edge of the associated entry notch, said cap comprising a circular top, a downwardly extending centering hub fixedly secured to the underside of said top and insertable into the open end of said spout, a spring pressed sealing disc structure about said centering hub secured to the underside of said cap top for sealing against said spout rim; and rigid generally L-shaped structures secured to said hub at opposite sides thereof, each structure comprising an upright blocking prong insertable through an entrance notch to insure proper seating of the cap on the spout, each prong terminating adjacent the spout top in a latching lug engageable with a cam surface, and an arcuately shaped slightly downwardly inclined retaining foot extending circumferentially about the axis of said hub from the lower end of each prong and having its lower end spaced from the prong, said feet extending in the same circumferential direction about said hub to form a screw and being insertable with the associated prongs through the entry notches upon turning of the cap in one direction to effect latching of said latching lugs against said cam surfaces; the retaining feet upon turning the cap in an opposite direction to unlatch the same being engageable with said cam surfaces upon axial displacement of the cap to retain the cap loosely on the spout until said blocking prongs and ends of the retaining feet are removed manually through such said entry notches.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 292 words
A safety closure cap for connection with a filler spout of an automobile tank or the like wherein said spout has an open filling end surrounded by a rim, and opposite cam surfaces adjacent said rim separated by opposite entry notches, each cam surface having a slight gradual downward slope from an edge of the associated entry notch, said cap comprising a circular top, a downwardly extending centering hub fixedly secured to the underside of said top and insertable into the open end of said spout, a spring pressed sealing disc structure about said centering hub secured to the underside of said cap top for sealing against said spout rim; and rigid generally L-shaped structures secured to said hub at opposite sides thereof, each structure comprising an upright blocking prong insertable through an entrance notch to insure proper seating of the cap on the spout, each prong terminating adjacent the spout top in a latching lug engageable with a cam surface, and an arcuately shaped slightly downwardly inclined retaining foot extending circumferentially about the axis of said hub from the lower end of each prong and having its lower end spaced from the prong, said feet extending in the same circumferential direction about said hub to form a screw and being insertable with the associated prongs through the entry notches upon turning of the cap in one direction to effect latching of said latching lugs against said cam surfaces; the retaining feet upon turning the cap in an opposite direction to unlatch the same being engageable with said cam surfaces upon axial displacement of the cap to retain the cap loosely on the spout until said blocking prongs and ends of the retaining feet are removed manually through such said entry notches.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 273 words
A safety closure cap for connection with a filler spout of an automobile tank or the like comprising a top, said spout having an open filling end surrounded by a rim, a spring pressed sealing disc structure secured to the underside of the top to seal against said rim, the spout having adjacent said rim opposite cam surfaces which are separated by opposite entry notches, opposite latching lugs on the cap insertable through the notches which upon turning the cap in one direction latch the cap against said rim of the spout by the lugs riding over the cam surfaces, prongs extending downwardly from the respective latching lugs to insure proper seating of the cap on said rim of the spout, and an arcuate downwardly inclined retaining foot extending circumferentially about the axis of the cap from the lower end of each prong and having its lower end spaced from the prong, said retaining feet extending in the same circumferential direction to form a screw and being insertable with the associated prongs through the entry notches upon turning of the cap in said one direction to latch the same; and upon turning of the cap in an opposite direction to unlatch the same, said feet being engageable with said cam surfaces upon axial displacement of the cap to retain the cap loosely on the spout until said lower ends of the feet are removed manually through the entry notches to thus allow venting of gas pressure which may have built up in the tank and thus prevent such gas pressure from blowing the cap away from the spout as it is being unlatched.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 273 words
A safety closure cap for connection with a filler spout of an automobile tank or the like comprising a top, said spout having an open filling end surrounded by a rim, a spring pressed sealing disc structure secured to the underside of the top to seal against said rim, the spout having adjacent said rim opposite cam surfaces which are separated by opposite entry notches, opposite latching lugs on the cap insertable through the notches which upon turning the cap in one direction latch the cap against said rim of the spout by the lugs riding over the cam surfaces, prongs extending downwardly from the respective latching lugs to insure proper seating of the cap on said rim of the spout, and an arcuate downwardly inclined retaining foot extending circumferentially about the axis of the cap from the lower end of each prong and having its lower end spaced from the prong, said retaining feet extending in the same circumferential direction to form a screw and being insertable with the associated prongs through the entry notches upon turning of the cap in said one direction to latch the same; and upon turning of the cap in an opposite direction to unlatch the same, said feet being engageable with said cam surfaces upon axial displacement of the cap to retain the cap loosely on the spout until said lower ends of the feet are removed manually through the entry notches to thus allow venting of gas pressure which may have built up in the tank and thus prevent such gas pressure from blowing the cap away from the spout as it is being unlatched.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
The safety closure cap of claim 3 wherein said end of each retaining foot has a downwardly extending end projection insertable into the respective notches to locate the same when the cap is placed on the spout for latching it.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The safety closure cap of claim 3 wherein each prong is rigid and in alinement with the associated latching lug and is substantially perpendicular to the top of the cap.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The safety closure cap of claim 4 wherein each locating projection is rigid with the associated retaining foot and is integral therewith.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
The safety closure cap of claim 3 wherein the width of each latching lug is substantially less than the width of each of said spout notches to form initially a loose fit of the cap on the spout.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The safety closure of claim 3 wherein said cap has a downwardly extending cylindrical flange for surrounding the spout.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
The safety closure of claim 3 wherein each prong and its associated retaining foot is a continuous rigid structure.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 43 words
The safety closure of claim 9 wherein the end of each cam surface of the spout adjacent an edge of an associated entry notch has a gradual slope from said edge to facilitate guiding of a cap retaining foot onto the cam surface.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
The safety closure cap of claim 3 wherein the prongs and retaining feet on the cap are arranged to cooperate with external notches on the spout.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1927454A Cited
US1991946A Cited
US2101756A Cited
US2559658A Cited
US2816682A Cited
US2895637A Cited
US2879914A Cited
US3173442A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-10-20 1979-04-21 1979-10-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-10-20 1983-04-21 1983-10-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-10-20 1987-04-21 1987-10-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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