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US3913331A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Unitary auxiliary electric power, steam supply and heating plant for building construction

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-12-11
•
Granted: 1975-10-21
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Expires: 1994-12-11
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Abstract

Abstract A rectangular housing is provided with a plurality of vertically spaced, horizontal partitions defining separate sealed chambers in vertical ascending order for fuel storage, fuel and air combustion, steam boiler, combustion air preheating, steam condensation, turbine drive and electrical generation. Ducts connecting chambers effect forced and thermal syphonic movement of combustion air and combustion gases. Conduits fluid connect the turbine to the condenser and boiler heat exchange units. A powered fan introduces fresh air to the condenser chambers for condensing steam with the air being preheated prior to delivery to the combustion chamber.

Inventors

  • 👤 Phillip J Conwell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 08:43
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01K; F01K17/00; F01K17/06; F01K17/02; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E20/00; Y02E20/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 361 words
A compact unitary, transportable, auxiliary steam turbine driven electric generator power and heating plant comprising: a generally closed rectangular enclosure including opposed vertical end walls and opposed vertical sidewalls and a top wall spanning the upper ends of said sidewalls and endwalls, a plurality of vertically spaced, horizontal partitions within said enclosure forming at least first, second, third, fourth and fifth separate compartments in ascending order, at least some of said partitions being formed of heat insulative mateRial, a fuel air mixture combustor carried within said first compartment, a boiler heat exchanger coil extending transversely within said second compartment, a plurality of horizontally spaced, vertical conductive walls within said third compartment, manifolds at either end of said conductive walls and forming therewith a combustion air preheater heat exchanger, a first condenser heater heat exchange coil extending transversely within said fourth chamber, a steam turbine driven electric generator within said fifth chamber, first conduit means fluid coupling said boiler heat exchange coil, said steam turbine and said first condenser coil and forming a closed loop path therebetween, first duct means within said partition separating said first and second chambers to effect flow of exhaust gas from the combustor over the boiler heat exchange coil and through said second chamber, second duct means within the partition separating the second and third chambers to direct exhaust gas after passage over the boiler heat exchange coil into the third chamber, an exhaust pipe fluid connected to said third chamber at the end of said chamber opposite that carrying said second duct means, an air inlet opening within an end wall of said enclosure at said fourth chamber introducing fresh air therein for passage over said condenser coil, third duct means extending through the partition separating said third and fourth chambers for directing heated fresh air into said third chamber for counterflow to and sealed from the exhaust gas for further preheating the combustor intake air, and fourth duct means within said third chamber at the end opposite that carrying said exhaust gas discharge pipe for receiving the preheated fresh air and conducting said preheated fresh air to said first chamber for intake by said combustor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 361 words
A compact unitary, transportable, auxiliary steam turbine driven electric generator power and heating plant comprising: a generally closed rectangular enclosure including opposed vertical end walls and opposed vertical sidewalls and a top wall spanning the upper ends of said sidewalls and endwalls, a plurality of vertically spaced, horizontal partitions within said enclosure forming at least first, second, third, fourth and fifth separate compartments in ascending order, at least some of said partitions being formed of heat insulative mateRial, a fuel air mixture combustor carried within said first compartment, a boiler heat exchanger coil extending transversely within said second compartment, a plurality of horizontally spaced, vertical conductive walls within said third compartment, manifolds at either end of said conductive walls and forming therewith a combustion air preheater heat exchanger, a first condenser heater heat exchange coil extending transversely within said fourth chamber, a steam turbine driven electric generator within said fifth chamber, first conduit means fluid coupling said boiler heat exchange coil, said steam turbine and said first condenser coil and forming a closed loop path therebetween, first duct means within said partition separating said first and second chambers to effect flow of exhaust gas from the combustor over the boiler heat exchange coil and through said second chamber, second duct means within the partition separating the second and third chambers to direct exhaust gas after passage over the boiler heat exchange coil into the third chamber, an exhaust pipe fluid connected to said third chamber at the end of said chamber opposite that carrying said second duct means, an air inlet opening within an end wall of said enclosure at said fourth chamber introducing fresh air therein for passage over said condenser coil, third duct means extending through the partition separating said third and fourth chambers for directing heated fresh air into said third chamber for counterflow to and sealed from the exhaust gas for further preheating the combustor intake air, and fourth duct means within said third chamber at the end opposite that carrying said exhaust gas discharge pipe for receiving the preheated fresh air and conducting said preheated fresh air to said first chamber for intake by said combustor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 159 words
The unitary auxiliary power and heating plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein said plurality of partitions further includes a horizontal partition which defines a sixth chamber intermediate of the fourth and fifth chambers, said sixth chamber including a transversely extending second condenser coil, means fluid connecting the discharge end of the first condenser coil within the fourth chamber to the inlet end of the second condenser coil within the fifth chamber, fifth duct means fluid connected at one end to the sixth chamber and opening up at the other end to said third chamber for discharging the fresh air after passage over said first and second condenser coils into said third chamber for further preheating by said combustor exhaust gas, and air pressure controlled dampers mounted within one of said end walls opening up into said second condenser chamber for controlling the pressure of fresh air passing through said condenser chambers prior to delivery to said preheater chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 129 words
The unitary auxiliary power and heating plant as claimed in claim 2, wherein said plurality of horizontal partitions include a partition underlying said first chamber, spaced vertically therefrom and forming a seventh chamber, a fuel tank is carried within said seventh chamber, second conduit means passing through said partition separating said first chamber from said seventh chamber is coupled to said combustor for delivery of fuel from said fuel tank to said combustor, and said combustor includes a powered burner blower coupled to the inlet end thereof, said powered burner blower supporting a fuel pump fluid connected to said fuel tank by said conduit means such that operation of said burner blower and said fuel pump causes a fuel air mixture to enter the intake side of said combustor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 96 words
The unitary auxiliary power and heating plant as claimed in claim 3, wherein; a hot well is mounted within said seventh chamber, and wherein a conduit coupled to the discharge side of the first condenser coil is connected to the hot well to gravity deposit condensed water therein, and further conduit means leading from said hot well to the inlet side of said boiler heat exchange coil includes a pump therein for forcing condensate from said hot well into said boiler heat exchanger coil and for subsequent delivery as steam under pressure to said steam turbine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
A unitary, auxiliary, electric power generating and heating plant as claimed in claim 4, further comprising: valved conduits fluid coupled to said first conduit means on respective sides of said steam turbine providing access to provide steam at different pressure and temperatures.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1313676A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-10-20 1979-04-21 1979-10-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-10-20 1983-04-21 1983-10-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-10-20 1987-04-21 1987-10-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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