US3912938A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electrical stations operated by waves
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-01-25
•
Granted: 1975-10-14
•
Expires: 1994-01-25
Abstract
Abstract Electrical energy is produced by platforms floating upon water expanse oceans, seas, rivers or lakes, and movable by waves. The platforms carry electrical generators as well as means transforming the kinetic energy of the waves into mechanical energy which actuates these generators. These means may consist of hydraulic turbines combined with a pump water accumulator capable of transmitting water under pressure to a hydraulic motor operating the electrical generator. Other means may include floats or a pendulum swinging under the action of the waves.
Inventors
- 👤 Gregory D Filipenco
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 09:31
CPC Classifications
F; F03; F03B; F03B13/00; F03B13/12; F03B13/14; F03B13/16; F03B13/18; F03B13/1805; F03B13/1825; F03B13/183; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/30
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
175 words
An electrical station, comprising a platform capable of floating upon the surface of water which produces waves, means connecting said platform to the water bottom and comprising a plurality of chains having ends connected with the platform and circumferentially spaced, a hydraulic drive carried by said platform, a generator connected with said hydraulic drive, and a device operable by the kinetic action of said waves and actuating said hydraulic motor, said device comprising a plurality of hydraulic turbines mounted in a circle upon the platform, each turbine having a container adapted to contain water, a vertical shaft in said container, wheels and blades connected with said shaft, another shaft located outside of said container, meshing gear wheels connecting the two shafts, and a delivery pump connected with said other shaft and having a water-receiving opening; a water accumulator located centrally in said platform, pipes connecting the delivery pump of each turbine with said water accumulator, said hydraulic drive being a centrally located hydraulic motor, and a pipe connecting said wateR accumulator with said hydraulic motor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
175 words
An electrical station, comprising a platform capable of floating upon the surface of water which produces waves, means connecting said platform to the water bottom and comprising a plurality of chains having ends connected with the platform and circumferentially spaced, a hydraulic drive carried by said platform, a generator connected with said hydraulic drive, and a device operable by the kinetic action of said waves and actuating said hydraulic motor, said device comprising a plurality of hydraulic turbines mounted in a circle upon the platform, each turbine having a container adapted to contain water, a vertical shaft in said container, wheels and blades connected with said shaft, another shaft located outside of said container, meshing gear wheels connecting the two shafts, and a delivery pump connected with said other shaft and having a water-receiving opening; a water accumulator located centrally in said platform, pipes connecting the delivery pump of each turbine with said water accumulator, said hydraulic drive being a centrally located hydraulic motor, and a pipe connecting said wateR accumulator with said hydraulic motor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
128 words
An electrical station, comprising a platform capable of floating upon the surface of water which produces waves, means connecting said platform to the water bottom and comprising a plurality of chains having ends connected with the platform and circumferentially spaced, a hydraulic drive carried by said platform, a generator connected with said hydraulic drive, and a device operable by the kinetic action of said waves and actuating said hydraulic motor, said device comprising a plurality of hydraulic turbines mounted in a circle upon the platform, each turbine having a container adapted to receive and contain water, a vertical shaft in said container, wheels and blades connected with said shaft, the station having a separate generator for each turbine, and separate means connecting each generator with a separate turbine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
128 words
An electrical station, comprising a platform capable of floating upon the surface of water which produces waves, means connecting said platform to the water bottom and comprising a plurality of chains having ends connected with the platform and circumferentially spaced, a hydraulic drive carried by said platform, a generator connected with said hydraulic drive, and a device operable by the kinetic action of said waves and actuating said hydraulic motor, said device comprising a plurality of hydraulic turbines mounted in a circle upon the platform, each turbine having a container adapted to receive and contain water, a vertical shaft in said container, wheels and blades connected with said shaft, the station having a separate generator for each turbine, and separate means connecting each generator with a separate turbine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
169 words
An electrical station, comprising a platform capable of floating upon the surface of water which produces waves, means connecting said platform to the water bottom and comprising a plurality of chains having ends connected with the platform and circumferentially spaced, a hydraulic drive carried by said platform, a generator connected with said hydraulic drive, and a device operable by the kinetic action of said waves and actuating said hydraulic motor, said device comprising a plurality of piston pumps mounted in a circle upon the platform and having upwardly extending rods, suction openings and outflow openings, a separate water accumulator located adjacent each pump and connected with its outflow openings, a disk located in the middle of the platform, a universal joint carried by said disk, a downwardly extending pendulum having an upper end connected with said joint, said disk having projections pivotally connected with the rods of the piston pumps, said hydraulic drive being a centrally located hydraulic motor, and pipes connecting said water accumulators with said hydraulic motor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
169 words
An electrical station, comprising a platform capable of floating upon the surface of water which produces waves, means connecting said platform to the water bottom and comprising a plurality of chains having ends connected with the platform and circumferentially spaced, a hydraulic drive carried by said platform, a generator connected with said hydraulic drive, and a device operable by the kinetic action of said waves and actuating said hydraulic motor, said device comprising a plurality of piston pumps mounted in a circle upon the platform and having upwardly extending rods, suction openings and outflow openings, a separate water accumulator located adjacent each pump and connected with its outflow openings, a disk located in the middle of the platform, a universal joint carried by said disk, a downwardly extending pendulum having an upper end connected with said joint, said disk having projections pivotally connected with the rods of the piston pumps, said hydraulic drive being a centrally located hydraulic motor, and pipes connecting said water accumulators with said hydraulic motor.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3204110A
Cited
US3487228A
Cited
US3515889A
Cited
US3569725A
Cited
US3603804A
Cited
US3664125A
Cited
US3746875A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-10-13 | 1979-04-14 | 1979-10-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-10-13 | 1983-04-14 | 1983-10-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-10-13 | 1987-04-14 | 1987-10-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |