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US3912918A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Light sources employing universally adjustable ball and socket joints

Assignee: Designs for Vision Inc
•
Filing: 1974-04-22
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Granted: 1975-10-14
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Expires: 1994-04-22
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Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed a light assembly or similar apparatus which is adjustable by means of a ball and socket assembly incorporating an elastomeric ''''O'''' ring which abuts against the periphery of the ball when a ball accommodating sectionalized socket assembly is clamped together.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard E Feinbloom

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 22:48
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21V; F21V21/00; F21V21/14; F21V21/26; F21V21/28; F21V21/29; F21V21/30; F21W; F21W2131/00; F21W2131/20; F21W2131/205

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 181 words
An auxiliary operating room light comprising: a. a hollow socket having an internal groove about the inner periphery thereof, b. a hollow ball member located within said socket and movable with respect thereto in a plurality of circular positions, c. a light concentrating element including a lens located at a first smaller open end, said light concentrating element including a flared section having a central tapered aperture tapering from a large second open end to said smaller first open end, and having said smaller open end coupled to said ball member with said lens located within said central tapered aperture, said central tapered aperture permitting light rays from said lens to pass therethrough to provide illumination, and d. a beveled ''''O'''' ring seated and positioned in said groove to coact with and engage a peripheral surface of said ball for anyone of said positions, said ''''O'''' ring exerting a frictional force on said ball for maintaining the same in said position due to said beveled edge assuring coaction of said ring with said periphery of said ball including extreme circular positions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 181 words
An auxiliary operating room light comprising: a. a hollow socket having an internal groove about the inner periphery thereof, b. a hollow ball member located within said socket and movable with respect thereto in a plurality of circular positions, c. a light concentrating element including a lens located at a first smaller open end, said light concentrating element including a flared section having a central tapered aperture tapering from a large second open end to said smaller first open end, and having said smaller open end coupled to said ball member with said lens located within said central tapered aperture, said central tapered aperture permitting light rays from said lens to pass therethrough to provide illumination, and d. a beveled ''''O'''' ring seated and positioned in said groove to coact with and engage a peripheral surface of said ball for anyone of said positions, said ''''O'''' ring exerting a frictional force on said ball for maintaining the same in said position due to said beveled edge assuring coaction of said ring with said periphery of said ball including extreme circular positions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
An auxiliary operating room light according to claim 1 wherein said ''''O'''' ring comprises two semi-circular sections beveled at a lower edge which contacts the surface of said ball.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 61 words
The operating room light according to claim 2 further including: a. a shaft coupled to said bottom end of said ball member, said shaft having a threaded end portion, and b. a thread located about the periphery of said first smaller open end of said flared section to threadly serve said flared section to said threaded end portion of said shaft.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
An auxiliary operating room light as defined in claim 3 wherein said ball, socket and cone are fabricated from a metal, and said socket has an internal diameter which is slightly larger than the diameter of said ball.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said socket comprises first and second mirror-image sections which are clamped together by means of set screws to enable said ''''O'''' ring to intimately coact with the surface of said ball.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 further including a fiber optic cable directed through the hollow of said socket and said ball and positioned to direct any light transmitted thereby to said lens assembly.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said internal diameter of said socket is relatively 0.005 inches greater than the diameter of said ball.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US861143A Cited
US1071957A Cited
US1186325A Cited
US1509068A Cited
US1772284A Cited
US1930993A Cited
US2260995A Cited
US2685640A Cited
US2699342A Cited
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US3786243A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-10-13 1979-04-14 1979-10-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-10-13 1983-04-14 1983-10-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-10-13 1987-04-14 1987-10-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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