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US3912431A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for the solidification of molten sulphur

Assignee: Vennard & Ellithorpe
•
Filing: 1974-12-23
•
Granted: 1975-10-14
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Expires: 1994-12-23
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Abstract

Abstract A method of solidifying molten sulphur involves forming on a belt at least one undulation which is shaped to permit the formation of a pool of molten sulphur. Molten sulphur is fed onto the belt so that a pool is formed on the undulation. The speed of the belt is controlled in relation to the feed rate of the sulphur and in relation to the angle and length of the surface of the undulation remote from a feeding section for the sulphur so that molten sulpur is caused to form into a layer and solidify on the belt as it passes through the pool. Cooled or partially cooled sulphur is then delivered from the surface of the belt. The angle of undulation extending upwardly and away from the feeding section is normally within the range of one half a degree to about three degrees. Apparatus for use in the solidification of molten sulphur is also provided. A cooling tank assembly provided with a plurality of generally transversely disposed baffles includes means for directing a supply of air into the assembly with an air deflector embodied in the cooling tank structure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ernest Ralph Ellithorpe
  • 👤 Ronald Bruce Fletcher

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 07:44
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01B; C01B17/00; C01B17/02; C01B17/0216

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 102 words
APPARATUS FOR THE SOLIDIFICATION OF MOLTEN SULPHUR COMPRISING: A. A MOVABLE ENDLESS SUBSTANTIALLY HORIZONTAL BELT FOR SUP PORTING A LAYER OF MOLTEN SULPHUR THEREON B. MEANS FOR FEEDING MOLTEN SULPHUR ONTO THE NORMALLY UPPER SUPSURFACE OF SAID MOVABLE BELT AT A FIRST OF A PLURALITY OF POOLS OF MOLTEN SULFUR: C. A SUPPORTING STRUCTURE DISPOSED BENEATH THE UPPER SURFACE OF SAID BELT SO AS TO DEFINE AT LEAST THREE UNDULATIONS ARRANGED IN PREDETERMINED SPACED RELATIONSHIP ALONG THE LENGTH OF SAID BELT, SAID UNDULATIONS BEING SUCH AS TO PERMIT THE FORMATION OF SAID PLURALITY OF SEPARATE AND DISTINCT POOLS OF MOLTEN SULPHUR THEREON:
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 102 words
APPARATUS FOR THE SOLIDIFICATION OF MOLTEN SULPHUR COMPRISING: A. A MOVABLE ENDLESS SUBSTANTIALLY HORIZONTAL BELT FOR SUP PORTING A LAYER OF MOLTEN SULPHUR THEREON B. MEANS FOR FEEDING MOLTEN SULPHUR ONTO THE NORMALLY UPPER SUPSURFACE OF SAID MOVABLE BELT AT A FIRST OF A PLURALITY OF POOLS OF MOLTEN SULFUR: C. A SUPPORTING STRUCTURE DISPOSED BENEATH THE UPPER SURFACE OF SAID BELT SO AS TO DEFINE AT LEAST THREE UNDULATIONS ARRANGED IN PREDETERMINED SPACED RELATIONSHIP ALONG THE LENGTH OF SAID BELT, SAID UNDULATIONS BEING SUCH AS TO PERMIT THE FORMATION OF SAID PLURALITY OF SEPARATE AND DISTINCT POOLS OF MOLTEN SULPHUR THEREON:
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the angle of the inclinations in said undulation ranges from about 1/2 * to about 3*.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the angle of the inclinations in said undulation is about 1*.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1 including a perforated member is disposed transversely of said movable belt in the vicinity of the feeding end thereof, said perforated member being adapted to provide a supply of water to the upper surface of said belt and maintain it in a generally wetted condition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 4 wherein a felt doctor is associated with said perforated member in such a way that the water delivered from said perforated member is sufficient to saturate said doctor so as to maintain the surface of said belt in a wetted condition.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 including means for cooling said molten sulphur to a temperature of between about 255*F and about 265*F and means for feeding said cooled molten sulphur to the normally upper surface of said belt.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 including a tank structure shaped to house said apparatus and maintain a bath of water therewithin including means for recirculating the water and reintroducing the water into the tank.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 38 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 7 including means for cooling the recirculated water said means being disposed intermediate the point of extraction of the water from said tank and the point of the introduction of said water thereto.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1004858A Cited
US1366474A Cited
US1528043A Cited
US1742194A Cited
US1773079A Cited
US2035990A Cited
US2902719A Cited
US3619146A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-10-13 1979-04-14 1979-10-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-10-13 1983-04-14 1983-10-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-10-13 1987-04-14 1987-10-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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