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US3910831A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hydrogen generating system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-03-18
•
Granted: 1975-10-07
•
Expires: 1994-03-18
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Abstract

Abstract A hydrogen generator comprises a U-tube electrolysis unit, the hydrogen being produced in one side and oxygen in the other. The hydrogen is passed from the unit through filter chambers for preventing the final discharge of acid or of water and the hydrogen is stored in a tank containing lanthanum-nickel alloy for increasing the storage capacity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alfred G Helart

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 01:19
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01B; C01B3/00; C01B3/0005; C01B3/001; C01B3/0018; C01B3/0031; C01B3/0047; C01B3/50; C01B3/56; C25; C25B; C25B1/00; C25B1/01; C25B1/02; C25B1/04; C01B2203/00; C01B2203/04; C01B2203/042; C01B2203/0465; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/30; Y02E60/32; Y02E60/36

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 100 words
A HYDROGEN GAS GENERATING AND STORAGE SYSTEM COMPRISING: MEANS UTILZING THE ELECTROLYSIS OF WATER FOR PRODUCING OZYGEN AND HYDROGEN AND INCLUDING MEANS PROVIDING ZONES FOR COLLECTING AND FOR DISHARGING THE TWO GASES SEPARATELY: MEANS FOR SUPPLYING WATER TO SAID PRODUCING MEANS AND FOR MAINTAINING A PERDETERMINED RANGE OF PRESSURES IN SAID SYSTEM: A RESERVOIR FOR STORING THE HYDROGEN GAS AT THE PRESSURE MAINTAINED BY SAID SUPPLYING MEANS AND CONNECTED TO THE HYDROGEN ZONE OF SAID PRODUCING MEANS: A BODY OF LANTHANUM-NICKEL IN SAID RESERVOIR FOR RAASING THE STORAGE CAPACITY THEREOF, AND, MEANS FOR WITHDRAWING HYDROGN FROM SAID RESERVOIR FOR USE.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 100 words
A HYDROGEN GAS GENERATING AND STORAGE SYSTEM COMPRISING: MEANS UTILZING THE ELECTROLYSIS OF WATER FOR PRODUCING OZYGEN AND HYDROGEN AND INCLUDING MEANS PROVIDING ZONES FOR COLLECTING AND FOR DISHARGING THE TWO GASES SEPARATELY: MEANS FOR SUPPLYING WATER TO SAID PRODUCING MEANS AND FOR MAINTAINING A PERDETERMINED RANGE OF PRESSURES IN SAID SYSTEM: A RESERVOIR FOR STORING THE HYDROGEN GAS AT THE PRESSURE MAINTAINED BY SAID SUPPLYING MEANS AND CONNECTED TO THE HYDROGEN ZONE OF SAID PRODUCING MEANS: A BODY OF LANTHANUM-NICKEL IN SAID RESERVOIR FOR RAASING THE STORAGE CAPACITY THEREOF, AND, MEANS FOR WITHDRAWING HYDROGN FROM SAID RESERVOIR FOR USE.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
A hydrogen gas generating and storage system as set forth in claim 1 including means connected between said producing means and said storage means for removing water from the hydrogen flowing to said storage reservoir.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A hydrogen gas generating and storage system as set forth in claim 1 including means for removing acid from the hydrogen flowing toward said reservoir.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
A hydrogen gas generating and storage system as set forth in claim 1 including filtering and cleaning means for removing foreign matter from the hydrogen and disposed in a hydrogen conduit between said producing means and said reservoir means for supplying substantially pure hydrogen to said reservoir.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 91 words
A hydrogen gas generating and storage system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said producing means is an electrolysis generator of the U-tube type wherein oxygen is generated in the water inlet leg of the U-tube and hydrogen in the other leg thereof and including a first float controlled valve for shutting the water supply on a predetermined rise of water in said inlet leg and a second float controlled valve for closing the hydrogen outlet of said producing means upon a predetermined rise of water in said other leg.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 88 words
A hydrogen gas generating and storage system as set forth in claim 4 including two closed chambers connected in series in the hydrogen conduit between said producing means and said reservoir, one of said chambers having means for retaining a mass of acid removing material therein and having means for directing the flow of hydrogen from the lower portion upwardly through said mass, and the second of said chambers having a mass of dehydrating material therein and means for directing the hydrogen flowing therethrough upwardly through said mass.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
A hydrogen gas generating and storage system as set forth in claim 1 including filter means connected in the discharge conduit oF said reservoir for removing particulate matter from the hydrogen removed from said reservoir.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 59 words
A hydrogen gas generating and storage system as set forth in claim 4 including detachable couplings in the hydrogen conduit between said producing means and said filtering and cleaning means and between said last mentioned means and said reservoir, and shut-off valves on each side of each of said couplings for preventing the loss of hydrogen to the atmosphere.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 131 words
A hydrogen gas generating and storage system comprising: means utilizing the electrolysis of water for producing oxygen and hydrogen including means providing respective separate zones for collecting the gases and means for discharging the separate gases; means for supplying water under pressure to said producing means and utilizing the pressure of the water for maintaining a predetermined range of pressures in said system; a closed reservoir connected to the hydrogen zone of said producing means for receiving the discharged gas for storage at the pressure maintained by said supplying means; a body of metal alloy capable of absorbing large amounts of hydrogen gas at pressures of the order of twenty-five pounds arranged in said reservoir for raising the storage capacity thereof; and, means for discharging hydrogen from said reservoir for use.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 131 words
A hydrogen gas generating and storage system comprising: means utilizing the electrolysis of water for producing oxygen and hydrogen including means providing respective separate zones for collecting the gases and means for discharging the separate gases; means for supplying water under pressure to said producing means and utilizing the pressure of the water for maintaining a predetermined range of pressures in said system; a closed reservoir connected to the hydrogen zone of said producing means for receiving the discharged gas for storage at the pressure maintained by said supplying means; a body of metal alloy capable of absorbing large amounts of hydrogen gas at pressures of the order of twenty-five pounds arranged in said reservoir for raising the storage capacity thereof; and, means for discharging hydrogen from said reservoir for use.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 107 words
A hydrogen gas generating and storage system as set forth in claim 9 wherein said producing means is an electrolysis generator of the U-tube type wherein oxygen is generated in the water inlet leg of the U-tube and hydrogen in the other leg thereof and including a first float controlled valve for shutting the water supply on a predetermined rise of water in said inlet leg and a second float controlled valve for closing the hydrogen outlet of said producing means upon a predetermined rise of water in said other leg and wherein said separate zones lie in the upper portions of respective ones of said legs.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-10-06 1979-04-07 1979-10-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-10-06 1983-04-07 1983-10-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-10-06 1987-04-07 1987-10-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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