← Back to Patent Explorer
US3907733A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hot melt adhesive compositions

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
•
Filing: 1974-01-08
•
Granted: 1975-09-23
•
Expires: 1994-01-08
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Hot melt adhesive compositions having improved bond aging characteristics are disclosed. The compositions include blends of (a) certain block poly(ester-amides) having about 5 to about 55 weight percent of amorphous polyamide segments and about 95 to about 45 weight percent of crystalline polyester segments with (b) a vinyl aromatic polymer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jr Winston J Jackson
  • 👤 William R Darnell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 12:15
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09J; C09J177/00; C09J177/12; C08; C08L; C08L2666/00; C08L2666/02; C08L2666/04; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31551; Y10T428/31562; Y10T428/31565; Y10T428/31569; Y10T428/31573; Y10T428/31587; Y10T428/31591; Y10T428/31605

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 130 words
AN ADHESIVE COMPOSITION COMPRISING A. FROM ABOUT 95 TO ABOUT 60 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF A POLY(ESTERAMIDE) BLOCK COPOLYMER HAVING FROM ABOUT 45 TO ABOUT 95 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF CRYSTALLINE POLYESTER SEGMENTS DERIVED FROM AT LEAST ONE ALIPHATIC OR ALICYCLIC GLYCOL HAVING FROM 2 TO 10 CARBON ATOMS AND AT LEAST ONE DICARBOXYLIC ACID HAVING FROM 2 TO 20 CARBON ATOMS, AND FROM ABOUT 55 TO ABOUT 5 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF AMORPHOUS POLYAMIDE SEGMENTS DERIVED FROM A DIMER ACID AND AN ALIPHATIC PRIMARY DIAMINE CONTAINING 2 TO 10 CARBON ATOMS, AND B. FROM ABOUT 5 TO ABOUT 40 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF A VINYL AROMATIC POLYMER OF WHICH AT LEAST 50 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF ITS POLYMERIC UNITS ARE DERIVED FROM AT LEAST ONE MONOMER HAVING THE FORMULA
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 130 words
AN ADHESIVE COMPOSITION COMPRISING A. FROM ABOUT 95 TO ABOUT 60 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF A POLY(ESTERAMIDE) BLOCK COPOLYMER HAVING FROM ABOUT 45 TO ABOUT 95 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF CRYSTALLINE POLYESTER SEGMENTS DERIVED FROM AT LEAST ONE ALIPHATIC OR ALICYCLIC GLYCOL HAVING FROM 2 TO 10 CARBON ATOMS AND AT LEAST ONE DICARBOXYLIC ACID HAVING FROM 2 TO 20 CARBON ATOMS, AND FROM ABOUT 55 TO ABOUT 5 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF AMORPHOUS POLYAMIDE SEGMENTS DERIVED FROM A DIMER ACID AND AN ALIPHATIC PRIMARY DIAMINE CONTAINING 2 TO 10 CARBON ATOMS, AND B. FROM ABOUT 5 TO ABOUT 40 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF A VINYL AROMATIC POLYMER OF WHICH AT LEAST 50 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF ITS POLYMERIC UNITS ARE DERIVED FROM AT LEAST ONE MONOMER HAVING THE FORMULA
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
An adhesive composition according to claim 1 wherein said vinyl aromatic polymer is polystyrene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
An adhesive composition according to claim 1 wherein said dicarboxylic acid is at least 80 percent terephthalic acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
An adhesive composition according to claim 1 wherein said diamine is 1,6-hexanediamine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
An adhesive composition according to claim 1 wherein said poly(ester-amide) has from about 50 to about 80 percent by weight crystalline polyester segments and from about 50 to about 20 percent by weight amorphous polyamide segments.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
An adhesive composition according to claim 1 comprising about 95 to about 75 percent poly(ester-amide) and about 5 to about 25 percent vinyl aromatic polymer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 119 words
An adhesive composition comprising a. from about 75 to about 95 percent by weight of a poly(esteramide) having from about 50 to about 80 percent by weight of crystalline polyester segments derived from at least one aliphatic or alicyclic glycol having from 2 to 6 carbon atoms and at least one dicarboxylic acid, at least 80 percent of which is terephthalic, and from about 50 to about 20 percent by weight of amorphous polyamide segments derived from a dimer acid and 1,6-hexanediamine, b. from about 25 to about 5 percent by weight of a vinyl aromatic polymer of which at least 50 percent by weight of its polymeric units are derived from at least one monomer having the formula
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 119 words
An adhesive composition comprising a. from about 75 to about 95 percent by weight of a poly(esteramide) having from about 50 to about 80 percent by weight of crystalline polyester segments derived from at least one aliphatic or alicyclic glycol having from 2 to 6 carbon atoms and at least one dicarboxylic acid, at least 80 percent of which is terephthalic, and from about 50 to about 20 percent by weight of amorphous polyamide segments derived from a dimer acid and 1,6-hexanediamine, b. from about 25 to about 5 percent by weight of a vinyl aromatic polymer of which at least 50 percent by weight of its polymeric units are derived from at least one monomer having the formula
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
An adhesive composition according to claim 7 wherein said vinyl aromatic polymer is polystyrene.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 141 words
An article of manufacture comprising a pair of substrates bonded together with a composition comprising a. from about 95 to about 60 percent by weight of a poly(ester-amide) block copolymer having from about 45 to about 95 percent by weight of crystalline polyester segments derived from at least one aliphatic or alicyclic glycol having from 2 to 10 carbon atoms and at least one dicarboxylic acid having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and from about 55 to about 5 percent by weight of amorphous polyamide segments derived from a dimer acid and an aliphatic primary diamine containing 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and b. from about 5 to about 40 percent by weight of a vinyl aromatic polymer of which at least 50 percent by weight of its polymeric units are derived from at least one monomer having the formula
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 141 words
An article of manufacture comprising a pair of substrates bonded together with a composition comprising a. from about 95 to about 60 percent by weight of a poly(ester-amide) block copolymer having from about 45 to about 95 percent by weight of crystalline polyester segments derived from at least one aliphatic or alicyclic glycol having from 2 to 10 carbon atoms and at least one dicarboxylic acid having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and from about 55 to about 5 percent by weight of amorphous polyamide segments derived from a dimer acid and an aliphatic primary diamine containing 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and b. from about 5 to about 40 percent by weight of a vinyl aromatic polymer of which at least 50 percent by weight of its polymeric units are derived from at least one monomer having the formula
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
An article of manufacture according to claim 9 wherein said vinyl aromatic polymer is polystyrene.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
An article of manufacture according to claim 9 wherein said dicarboxylic acid is at least 80 percent terephthalic acid.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 13 words
An article of manufacture according to claim 9 wherein said diamine iS 1,6-hexanediamine.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 37 words
An article of manufacture according to claim 9 wherein said poly(ester-amide) has from about 50 to about 80 percent by weight crystalline polyester segments and from about 50 to about 20 percent by weight amorphous polyamide segments.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 28 words
An article of manufacture according to claim 9 wherein said composition comprises about 95 to about 75 percent poly(ester-amide) and about 5 to 25 percent vinyl aromatic polymer.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 130 words
An article of manufacture comprising a pair of substrates bonded together with a composition comprising a. from about 75 to about 95 percent by weight of a poly(ester-amide) having from about 50 to about 80 percent by weight of crystalline polyester segments derived from at least one aliphatic or alicyclic glycol having from 2 to 6 carbon atoms and at least one dicarboxylic acid, at least 80 percent of which is terephthalic, and from about 50 to about 20 percent by weight of amorphous polyamide segments derived from a dimer acid and 1,6-hexanediamine, b. from about 25 to about 5 percent by weight of a vinyl aromatic polymer of which at least 50 percent by weight of its polymeric units are derived from at least one monomer having the formula
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 130 words
An article of manufacture comprising a pair of substrates bonded together with a composition comprising a. from about 75 to about 95 percent by weight of a poly(ester-amide) having from about 50 to about 80 percent by weight of crystalline polyester segments derived from at least one aliphatic or alicyclic glycol having from 2 to 6 carbon atoms and at least one dicarboxylic acid, at least 80 percent of which is terephthalic, and from about 50 to about 20 percent by weight of amorphous polyamide segments derived from a dimer acid and 1,6-hexanediamine, b. from about 25 to about 5 percent by weight of a vinyl aromatic polymer of which at least 50 percent by weight of its polymeric units are derived from at least one monomer having the formula
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 13 words
An article according to claim 15 wherein said vinyl aromatic polymer is polystyrene.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of bonding a pair of substrates together comprising applying evenly to at least one of said substrates the molten composition of claim 1, pressing the substrates together with adhesive in the middle, and allowing said substrates to cool.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of bonding a pair of substrates together comprising applying evenly to at least one of said substrates the molten composition of claim 15, pressing the substrates together with adhesive in the middle and allowing said substrates to cool.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3657389A Cited
US3650999A Cited
US3795644A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-09-22 1979-03-24 1979-09-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-09-22 1983-03-24 1983-09-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-09-22 1987-03-24 1987-09-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag