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US3907292A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dynamically variable tennis racket

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-09-27
•
Granted: 1975-09-23
•
Expires: 1993-09-27
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Abstract

Abstract A tennis racket has a tubular member, formed to the racket shape, which defines two tubular paths extending along opposite sides of the handle portion of the racket from approximately the top of the grip completely around the periphery of the string area to the topmost point of the head. Within each tubular path is a plurality of weights. Fixed at the topmost point of each tubular path is a coiled spring which maintains the weights in the lowermost portion of each tubular path, but whose force is overcome by the weights under the centrifugal force of the swing so that the two sets of weights move upwardly to the sides of the racket head.

Inventors

  • 👤 James P Moreland

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 17:53
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B49/00; A63B60/00; A63B60/02; A63B60/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 281 words
A tennis racket comprising: a. a handle portion and a head portion having longitudinal and transverse axes, a closed tubular member formed to the shape of said racket and defining first and second tubular paths, said first tubular path extending on one side of said head and handle portions from the top of said head portion, along the periphery of said head portion to said handle portion, and along at least a part of said handle portion, and said second tubular path extending similarly on the side of said head and handle portions opposite that of said first tubular path; b. first and second substantially similar weighting means slidably disposed within said first and second tubular paths, respectively, and normally disposed at the handle portion of said tubular paths; and c. first and second spring means located respectively in said first and second tubular paths, each of said spring means having one end fixed at the top end of its respective tubular path, each of said spring means being substantially coextensive with its respective tubular path and having its other end engaging the weight means, each of said spring means having a stiffness and length so proportioned to the mass of said weight means and to the centrifugal forces developed during the conventional arcuate full swing of any type of hitting stroke so that the spring force produced thereby is such that the weight means remain in said normal disposition when the racket is at rest in any orientation and upon impact with the ball each of said spring means will be compressed to a degree sufficient to locate said weight means substantially on the transverse axis of said head portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 281 words
A tennis racket comprising: a. a handle portion and a head portion having longitudinal and transverse axes, a closed tubular member formed to the shape of said racket and defining first and second tubular paths, said first tubular path extending on one side of said head and handle portions from the top of said head portion, along the periphery of said head portion to said handle portion, and along at least a part of said handle portion, and said second tubular path extending similarly on the side of said head and handle portions opposite that of said first tubular path; b. first and second substantially similar weighting means slidably disposed within said first and second tubular paths, respectively, and normally disposed at the handle portion of said tubular paths; and c. first and second spring means located respectively in said first and second tubular paths, each of said spring means having one end fixed at the top end of its respective tubular path, each of said spring means being substantially coextensive with its respective tubular path and having its other end engaging the weight means, each of said spring means having a stiffness and length so proportioned to the mass of said weight means and to the centrifugal forces developed during the conventional arcuate full swing of any type of hitting stroke so that the spring force produced thereby is such that the weight means remain in said normal disposition when the racket is at rest in any orientation and upon impact with the ball each of said spring means will be compressed to a degree sufficient to locate said weight means substantially on the transverse axis of said head portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A tennis racket as described in claim 1 wherein the average spring force of said springs is 1.5W, where W is the total weight of said weighting means in one of said tubular paths.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A racket as described in claim 1 wherein said raCket comprises a hollow structural member and constitutes said first and second tubular paths.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A racket as described in claim 1 wherein said racket comprises a solid structural member and wherein said tubular member circumscribes said structural member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A racket as described in claim 1 wherein said first and second weighting means comprise equal volumes of liquid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A racket as described in claim 1 wherein said first and second weighting means comprise an equal quantity of spherical metal members.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US514420A Cited
US1561595A Cited
US1539019A Cited
US3172438A Cited
US3303863A Cited
US3578801A Cited
US3589731A Cited
US3801099A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-09-22 1979-03-24 1979-09-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-09-22 1983-03-24 1983-09-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-09-22 1987-03-24 1987-09-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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