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US3905337A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fuel injection type rotary piston engine

Assignee: Mazda Motor Corp
•
Filing: 1974-07-15
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Granted: 1975-09-16
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Expires: 1994-07-15
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Abstract

Abstract Fuel injection type rotary piston engine having side air intake ports formed in the side housings and peripheral air intake port or ports formed in the rotor housing, said side air intake ports being closed during light load or low speed operation of the engine while the peripheral air intake ports are still open, the peripheral ports having an effective passage area which is small in relation to that of the side ports and also having a substantially smaller distance in the peripheral direction of the rotor housing than in the widthwise direction.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masaharu Shimoji
  • 👤 Haruhiko Satou

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 04:31
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02B; F02B53/00; F02B53/10; F02B53/04; F02B2053/005; F02B75/00; F02B75/12; F02B2075/125; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 331 words
Fuel injection type rotary piston engine including a rotor casing which comprises a rotor housing having a trochoidal inner wall and a pair of side housings secured to the opposite sides of the rotor housing to define a rotor chamber therein, a substantially polygonal rotor disposed in said rotor chamber for revolution and rotation therein with apices thereof in sliding contact with said trochoidal inner wall of the rotor housing so as to define working chambers between the casing and the rotor, exhaust means communicating with one oF said working chamber at a time for removing fluid therefrom, first air intake port means formed in at least one of said side housings so as to open into the rotor chamber, first air intake passage means communicating with said first air intake port means and having first throttle valve means disposed therein, second air intake port means formed in said rotor housing so as to open into the rotor chamber, second air intake passage means communicating with said second air intake port means and having second throttle valve means disposed therein, means for closing said first throttle valve means in said first air intake passage means during light load operation of the engine while the second throttle valve of said second air intake passage means is still open, and fuel injection means for injecting fuel into one of the working chambers into which fresh air is introduced so that the injected fuel intersects the air flow from the second air port means, said second air intake port means having substantially smaller distance in the peripheral direction of the rotor housing than in the widthwise direction, the ratio of the effective passage area of the second air intake port means to that of the first air intake port means being between 1 to 3 and 1 to 9, whereby the air flow stream from the second air port means has a greater width than the injected fuel flow at the point of intersection.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 331 words
Fuel injection type rotary piston engine including a rotor casing which comprises a rotor housing having a trochoidal inner wall and a pair of side housings secured to the opposite sides of the rotor housing to define a rotor chamber therein, a substantially polygonal rotor disposed in said rotor chamber for revolution and rotation therein with apices thereof in sliding contact with said trochoidal inner wall of the rotor housing so as to define working chambers between the casing and the rotor, exhaust means communicating with one oF said working chamber at a time for removing fluid therefrom, first air intake port means formed in at least one of said side housings so as to open into the rotor chamber, first air intake passage means communicating with said first air intake port means and having first throttle valve means disposed therein, second air intake port means formed in said rotor housing so as to open into the rotor chamber, second air intake passage means communicating with said second air intake port means and having second throttle valve means disposed therein, means for closing said first throttle valve means in said first air intake passage means during light load operation of the engine while the second throttle valve of said second air intake passage means is still open, and fuel injection means for injecting fuel into one of the working chambers into which fresh air is introduced so that the injected fuel intersects the air flow from the second air port means, said second air intake port means having substantially smaller distance in the peripheral direction of the rotor housing than in the widthwise direction, the ratio of the effective passage area of the second air intake port means to that of the first air intake port means being between 1 to 3 and 1 to 9, whereby the air flow stream from the second air port means has a greater width than the injected fuel flow at the point of intersection.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
Rotary piston engine in accordance with claim 1 in which said second air intake port means comprises a single intake port in the form of an elongated slot.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
Rotary piston engine in accordance with claim 1 in which said second air intake port means comprises a plurality of small holes arranged in at least one row extending in the widthwise direction of the rotor housing.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3347213A Cited
US3476092A Cited
US3412716A Cited
US3514235A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-09-15 1979-03-17 1979-09-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-09-15 1983-03-17 1983-09-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-09-15 1987-03-17 1987-09-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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