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US3905237A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Temperature compensated pressure gauge

Assignee: Kratos LLC
•
Filing: 1974-09-23
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Granted: 1975-09-16
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Expires: 1994-09-23
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Abstract

Abstract A pressure gauge visibly indicating on a dial face the pressure of a gas medium being monitored as it relates to a predetermined minimum allowable pressure and also simultaneously as to a maximum allowable pressure which together define an acceptable operating zone over a predetermined temperature range, the gauge including a first Bourdon coil internally communicating with the gas medium being monitored and mounted in a gauge housing in which is sealed a gas medium similar in pressure/temperature characteristic to the monitored gas medium and at the minimum allowable pressure, and also including a second Bourdon coil mounted in the housing and in which is sealed a similar gas medium at the maximum allowable pressure, a movable end of the first coil being coupled to a dial pointer and a movable end of the second coil being coupled to a dial flag, the housing being located relative to the temperature environment of the gas medium being monitored so that all components and gas mediums in the housing being subject to essentially the same temperature as that of the monitored gas medium.

Inventors

  • 👤 Anthony A Smalarz
  • 👤 Roger T Yule

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 19:44
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01L; G01L7/00; G01L7/02; G01L7/04; G01L7/048

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 350 words
A temperature compensated pressure gauge for indicating the gas pressure being monitored relative to an acceptable operating zone defined by minimum and maximum allowable pressure limits over a predetermined temperature range, the gauge comprising: a pressure gauge housing including a visible dial face with a fixed marking indicating said minimum allowable pressure limit; a gas medium sealed in said housing, said gas medium having essentially the same pressure-to-temperature characteristic as that of a gas medium being monitored, said gas medium sealed in said housing being at said minimum allowable pressure, said housing being located in the same temperature environment as that of the gas medium being monitored and the contents of said housing being subject to essentially the same temperature; pressure sensing means including a first Bourdon coil mounted in said housing and disposed in said gas medium sealed therein, the interior of which coil being coupled to a port in said housing for communicating only with the gas medium being monitored, said first coil including a movable end portion operatively coupled to a first dial indicator member, a nontemperature related changing pressure differential of a gas medium in said first coil as compared to that of said gas medium sealed in said housing causing rotational movement of said movable end portion and of said first dial indicator member relative to said fixed marking on said dial face; and reference means including a second Bourdon coil mounted in said housing and disposed in said gas medium sealed therein, said second Bourdon coil having a gas medium with essentially the same pressure-to-temperature characteristic as that being monitored sealed therein and also having a movable end portion operatively coupled to a second dial indicator member, said second Bourdon coil having essentially the same pressure differetial-caused movement characteristic as that of said first Bourdon coil, the spatial relationship between said fixed marking on said dial face and said second dial indicator member for continuously defining sAid acceptable operating zone over said predetermined temperature range, said first dial indicator member indicating the pressure of a gas being monitored relative to said acceptable operating zone.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 350 words
A temperature compensated pressure gauge for indicating the gas pressure being monitored relative to an acceptable operating zone defined by minimum and maximum allowable pressure limits over a predetermined temperature range, the gauge comprising: a pressure gauge housing including a visible dial face with a fixed marking indicating said minimum allowable pressure limit; a gas medium sealed in said housing, said gas medium having essentially the same pressure-to-temperature characteristic as that of a gas medium being monitored, said gas medium sealed in said housing being at said minimum allowable pressure, said housing being located in the same temperature environment as that of the gas medium being monitored and the contents of said housing being subject to essentially the same temperature; pressure sensing means including a first Bourdon coil mounted in said housing and disposed in said gas medium sealed therein, the interior of which coil being coupled to a port in said housing for communicating only with the gas medium being monitored, said first coil including a movable end portion operatively coupled to a first dial indicator member, a nontemperature related changing pressure differential of a gas medium in said first coil as compared to that of said gas medium sealed in said housing causing rotational movement of said movable end portion and of said first dial indicator member relative to said fixed marking on said dial face; and reference means including a second Bourdon coil mounted in said housing and disposed in said gas medium sealed therein, said second Bourdon coil having a gas medium with essentially the same pressure-to-temperature characteristic as that being monitored sealed therein and also having a movable end portion operatively coupled to a second dial indicator member, said second Bourdon coil having essentially the same pressure differetial-caused movement characteristic as that of said first Bourdon coil, the spatial relationship between said fixed marking on said dial face and said second dial indicator member for continuously defining sAid acceptable operating zone over said predetermined temperature range, said first dial indicator member indicating the pressure of a gas being monitored relative to said acceptable operating zone.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 61 words
The temperature compensated pressure gauge according to claim 1, wherein said first dial indicator member is a relatively narrow elongated pointed rotatably supported at its end adjacent the center of said dial face, and wherein said second dial indicator member is in the form of a relatively broad flag movable in a broad arc about said center of said dial face.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The temperature compensated pressure gauge according to claim 1, wherein said gas medium sealed in said housing and sealed in said second Bourdon coil are of the same composition.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
The temperature compensated pressure gauge according to claim 1, wherein said gas medium sealed in said housing and sealed in said second Bourdon coil are of the same composition as that of the gas medium being monitored.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 53 words
The temperature compensated pressure gauge according to claim 1, wherein said gas medium sealed in said housing and sealed in said second Bourdon coil are not the same composition as that of the gas medium being monitored but do have essentially the same pressure-to-temperature characteristic as that of the gas medium being monitored.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
The temperature compensated pressure gauge according to claim 1, wherein said first and second Bourdon coils are essentially spiral in form and parallel to each other about a common axis.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 49 words
The temperature compensated pressure gauge according to claim 6, wherein said second Bourdon coil is mounted in said housing between said first Bourdon coil and said dial face, said first Bourdon coil being operatively coupled to said first dial indicator member through the center of said second Bourdon coil.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
The temperature compensated pressure gauge according to claim 1, wherein said first and second Bourdon coils are essentially helical in form, one of which coils being disposed coaxially with respect to the other of said coils.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The temperature compensated pressure gauge according to claim 8, wherein one of said Bourdon coils at least partially lies within the other of said coils.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
The temperature compensated pressure gauge according to claim 9, wherein said first Bourdon coil at least partially surrounds said second Bourdon coil.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3815417A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-09-15 1979-03-17 1979-09-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-09-15 1983-03-17 1983-09-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-09-15 1987-03-17 1987-09-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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