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US3904422A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Porous glass support material

Assignee: Corning Glass Works
•
Filing: 1973-03-30
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Granted: 1975-09-09
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Expires: 1993-03-30
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Abstract

Abstract Porous glass support materials having two essentially distinct zones of porosity. An outer surface zone comprises an outer shell with relatively large pores of controlled diameter while an inner zone comprises a core portion having relatively smaller pores of controlled diameter. The materials are made by subjecting porous glass bodies of substantially uniform pore size to a carefully controlled alkali etching cycle in which only the outer zone of the bodies have their pores enlarged. The thus treated bodies are particularly useful as chromatographic support materials which, in use, demonstrate a desirably low height equivalent theoretical plate (HETP).

Inventors

  • 👤 David L Eaton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 10:23
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03C; C03C11/00; C03C11/005; B; B01; B01J; B01J20/00; B01J20/02; B01J20/10; B01J20/28; B01J20/28054; B01J20/28078; B01J20/28088; B01J20/28092; B01J20/281; B01J20/282; B01J20/283; C03C15/00; B01J2220/00; B01J2220/50; B01J2220/54

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
IN A POROUS GLASS BODY COMPRISING A GLASS HAVING A NETWORK OF INTERCONNECTED VOIDS AND CHANNELS OF SUBSTANTIALLY UNIFORM AVERAGE PORE DIAMETER, THE IMPROEMENT WHICH COMPRISES HAVING TWO ESSENTIALLY DISTINCT ZONES OF POROSITY, SAID TWO ZONES OF POROSITY COMPRISING AN INNER CORE PORTION HAVING PORES OF SUBSTANTIALLY UNIFORM AVERAGE PORE DIAMETER, AND AN OUTER LAYER HAVING PORES OF SUBSTANTIALLY UNIFORM AVERAGE PORE DIAMETER, THE AVERAGE PORE DIAMETER OF SAID OUTER LAYER BEING BETWEEN 100A AND 2,500A AND THE AVEAGE PORE DIAMETER OF THE CORE PORTION BEING BETWEEN 20A AND 60A.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
IN A POROUS GLASS BODY COMPRISING A GLASS HAVING A NETWORK OF INTERCONNECTED VOIDS AND CHANNELS OF SUBSTANTIALLY UNIFORM AVERAGE PORE DIAMETER, THE IMPROEMENT WHICH COMPRISES HAVING TWO ESSENTIALLY DISTINCT ZONES OF POROSITY, SAID TWO ZONES OF POROSITY COMPRISING AN INNER CORE PORTION HAVING PORES OF SUBSTANTIALLY UNIFORM AVERAGE PORE DIAMETER, AND AN OUTER LAYER HAVING PORES OF SUBSTANTIALLY UNIFORM AVERAGE PORE DIAMETER, THE AVERAGE PORE DIAMETER OF SAID OUTER LAYER BEING BETWEEN 100A AND 2,500A AND THE AVEAGE PORE DIAMETER OF THE CORE PORTION BEING BETWEEN 20A AND 60A.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The glass body, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the glass is an alkali borosilicate glass.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The glass body, as claimed in claim 2, wherein the alkali borosilicate glass is a sodium borosilicate glass.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The glass body, as claimed in claim 3, wherein the glass consists of about 6.0 percent Na2O, 25.6 percent B2O3, and 68.4 percent SiO2.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The glass body, as claimed in claim 4, wherein the body is in bead form.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The glass body, as claimed iN claim 4, wherein the body is in particulate form.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2106744A Cited
US2310432A Cited
US2315329A Cited
US3549524A Cited
US3782075A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-09-08 1979-03-10 1979-09-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-09-08 1983-03-10 1983-09-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-09-08 1987-03-10 1987-09-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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